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Exhibit 1
Code List
Fraud Classification
? Nature of fraud
? Business lines
? Individual involved
? Amount involved
| Frauds | Codes |
| ? Nature of fraud | |
| Misappropriation of assets, pocketing & parallel banking | 01 |
| Falsification of accounts | 02 |
| Unauthorized credit facilities extended for reward or for illegal gratification | 03 |
| Cheating/ Account take over/impersonation | 04 |
| Forgery (including Mail spoofing and Web spoofing | 05 |
| Counterfeiting /card skimming/trapping/PIN stealing | 06 |
| Technology based bank frauds like attacking on banks server, media tapping, | 07 |
| denying service, hacking and theft of information | |
| Robbery, dacoity, theft, attacks on ATM/locker breaking | 08 |
| Any other type of fraud not coming under the specific heads as above | 09 |
| ? Business Lines/Area of Operation | |
| Trading & sales (A) | |
| Sales, Market making, proprietary positions and treasury including foreign | A01 |
| exchange transactions | |
| Others | A02 |
| Consumer/retail banking (B) | |
| Credit card | B01 |
| Personal loans/durables | B02 |
| Auto loans | B03 |
| Mortgage loans | B04 |
| Others | 805 |
| Commercial banking (C) | |
| Loans and Advances except consumer finance | C01 |
| Off balance sheet items | C02 |
| Cash and Deposits (c03) | C03 |
| Cheques/DD/TT/PO/SWIFT | C04 |
| Foreign exchange transactions (import & export etc.) | COS |
| Others | C06 |
| Payment and settlement (D) | |
| Inter branch accounts | D01 |
| Clearing accounts | D02 |
| ATM | D03 |
| Others | D04 |
| Agency services and custody (E) | |
| Utility bills collection | E01 |
| Lockers /safe keeping | E02 |
| Others | E03 |
| ? Individual Involved | |
| Staff | 01 |
| Customer | 02 |
| Related Party/ with control/significant influence | 03 |
| Others | 04 |
| ? Amount involved | |
| Large value serious frauds involving Rs 10 M and above | 01 |
| Medium severity frauds involving Rs.1-10 M | 02 |
| Low severity frauds below Rs. I M | 03 |
Fraud Identification Number
An eleven (ll)-digit code will be assigned to each case reported based on following. List for bank/DFI codes is enclosed.
(00) (0000) (00) (000)
| Bank Branch Year Case serial No. Specific for each branch | LIST OF SCHEDULED BANKS / DFIs |
| Code No. | BANK NAME |
| 01 | N.B.P. |
| 02 | H.B.L. |
| 03 | U.B.L |
| 04 | M.C.B. |
| 05 | A.B.L. |
| 06 | I.D.B.P. |
| 07 | P.P.C.B.L. |
| 08 | Z.T.B.L. |
| 09 | F.W.B.L |
| 10 | BANKAL-HABIB |
| 11 | ASKARIBANK |
| 12 | BANKALFALAH |
| 13 | BO LAN BANK |
| 14 | CRESCENT BANK |
| 15 | DAWOOD BANK1 |
| 16 | FAYSALBANK |
| 17 | KASB |
| 18 | MEEZAN BANK |
| 19 | METROPOLITAN |
| 20 | NIB |
| 21 | PICICCOMM. |
| 22 | PRIME BANK |
| 23 | SAUDI PAK. COMMERCIAL BANK |
| 24 | SONERIBANK |
| 25 | UNION BANK |
| 26 | BANK OF KHYBER |
| 27 | BANK OF PUNJAB |
| 28 | ABN AMRO |
| 29 | AL.BARAKA |
| 30 | AMEX.BANK |
| 31 | BANK OF TOKYO |
| 32 | CITIBANK |
| 33 | DEUTSCHE |
| 34 | HABIB BANK A.G.ZURICH |
| 35 | HONG KONG BANK |
| 36 | OMAN INT'L |
| 37 | RUPALIBANK |
| 38 | STANDARD. CH. |
| 39 | PICIC |
| 40 | PKIC |
| 41 | PLHC |
| 42 | POICL |
| 43 | SMEBANK |
| 44 | SPIACO |
| 45 | ICP |
Exhibit 2 GLOSSARY
Misappropriation
Embezzlement: the fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else. It is taking without permission or in violation of a contract.
Falsification of accounts
A willful perversion of facts: the act of rendering something false as by fraudulent changes. Falsification means changing or misrepresenting data.
Falsification of account will include such acts by staff of the bank to willfully destroy, alter, mutilate, falsify any book, paper, writing, valuable security or account, making/abetting making of any false entry.
Cheating
A deception for profit to yourself: dishonest concealment of facts. Includes the dishonest or fraudulent deception by which the person so deceived is induced to do or omit to do anything, which he would not otherwise do.
Impersonation
The act whereby one principal assumes the identity and privileges of another; it occurs when an entity pretends to be someone or something it is not.
Forgery
The false making or altering of a writing with the intent to defraud: A document that is false, either as a result of being signed by someone other than the person represented to have signed it or as a result of being a false, worthless replica of a document that has value.
Mail Spoofing
E-Mail Forgery: sending wrong information to bank customers as if it is from authentic bank sources: email spoofing includes forging an email header to make it appear as if it came from somewhere or someone other than the actual source.
Web Spoofing
Web Site Forgery: diverting the customers of a bank to an exactly duplicated forged web
site and impersonating those customers on real bank site.
Counterfeiting
Deliberate use of a spurious mark, which is identical with or substantially indistinguishable from a registered mark. Causing one thing to resemble another thing, it is not essential that the imitation should be exact. Skimming
The most prevalent form of counterfeit fraud whereby a genuine card's magnetic strip details are electronically copied and put onto another card.
Trapping
An activity where the criminal steals the actual card at the ATM by attaching a device to the card reader slot.
Media Tapping
Recording the whole transactions of a bank, or customer etc and replaying the same for their advantage.
Denying Service
Though the server is available, making it not able to render service, by poisoning the Network Infrastructure.
Insider Trading
Trading by officers, directors, major stockholders, or others who hold private inside information allowing them to benefit from buying or selling stock.
The practice of participating in transactions based on privileged information, gained by one's position and not available to the public, when such transactions affect the price giving an unfair advantage to the trader.
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