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United Distributors Pakistan Limited
Annual Report 1999
CONTENTS
Company Information
Notice of Annual General Meeting
Report of Directors
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern of Shareholding
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
ARSHAD ABDULLA Chief Executive
RASHID ABDULLA
KHALID MALIK
SHAHID ABDULLA
SHARAF IQBAL
ANJUM BASHIR
ANIS WAHAB ZUBERI N.I.T. Nominee
COMPANY SECRETARY
ANJUM BASHIR
AUDITORS
SIDAT HYDER QAMAR & CO.
Chartered Accountants
REGISTERED OFFICE
9th Floor, N.I.C. Building,
Abbasi Shaheed Road, Karachi.
REGISTRAR
Gangjees Investment & Finance Consultants,
Room No. 513, Clifton Centre, Kehkashan,
Block 5, Clifton, Karachi-75600
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
NOTICE is hereby given that the 17th Annual General Meeting of UNITED DISTRIBUTORS PAKISTAN
LIMITED will be held at Hotel Regent Plaza Shahra-e-Faisal Karachi on Saturday, January 15, 2000 at 11 a.m.
to transact the following business:
ORDINARY BUSINESS
1. To confirm the minutes of the last Annul General Meeting held on March 24, 1999.
2. To receive, consider and approve the audited accounts of the Company for the year ended June 30,
1999, together with the Directors' and Auditors' reports thereon.
3. To approve the cash dividend at Re. 1/- (One) per ordinary share of Rs. 10/- each (10%), as
recommended by the Directors.
4. To appoint auditors and fix their remuneration for the current year. The present auditors M/S.
SIDAT HYDER QAMAR & CO. Chartered Accountants, retire and being eligible, offer themselves
for re-appointment.
SPECIAL BUSINESS
5. To fix the remuneration of the full time working Directors.
6. To approve the issue of bonus shares in the proportion of one share for every ten shares held (10%)
as recommended by the Board of Directors and, if thought fit, to pass with or without
modification(s) the following resolution as an ordinary resolution.
"RESOLVED that a sum of Rs. 6,000,000/- out of the un-appropriated profits of the Company be
capitalized and be applied towards the issue of 600,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each and allotted
as fully paid-up bonus shares to the members whose names appear in he register of members at the
close of business on January 12, 2000, in the proportion of one share for every ten shares held and
that such new shares shall rank pad passu with the existing ordinary shares except that they will not
be. eligible for cash dividend of this year."
"FURTHER RESOLVED that in the event of any shareholder holding less than ten shares or
number of shares which is not an exact multiple of ten, the Directors be and are hereby authorized to
sell in the stock market such fractional entitlement and to pay the proceeds of sale when realized to
a recognized charitable institution as may be selected by the Directors."
By Order of the Board
Karachi: December 24, 1999. Company Secretary
NOTES:
1. The share transfer books of the Company will remain closed from January 13, to January 20, 2000 (both
days inclusive). Transfers received in order at the office of our Registrar M/S. GANGJEES
INVESTMENT & FINANCE CONSULTANTS, ROOM No. 513, CLIFTON CENTRE, KEHKASHAN,
BLOCK 5, CLIFTON, KARACHI-75600, by the close of business on Wednesday January 12, 2000 will
be treated in time for the purpose of determining entitlement to dividend as well as bonus shares.
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at this meeting may appoint a proxy to attend and vote on his/her
behalf. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. Proxies in order to be effective must be received
by the Company's Registrar not less than 48 hours before the meeting.
Statement under Section 160 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984.
Item 5
Members approval will be sought at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting for the holding of office of profit
and the payment of remuneration to working directors named Mr. Sharaf Iqbal and Mr. Anjum Bashir. Both the
directors are interested in this business only to the extent of their remuneration.
For this purpose it is intended to propose that the following resolution be passed as an ordinary resolution.
"RESOLVED that the chief executive of the Company be and is hereby authorized to fix remuneration of two
full time working directors (M/S Sharaf Iqbal and Anjum Bashir), not exceeding rupees two million five
hundred thousand per annum plus Company's maintained car and other benefits as per Company's policy.
Item 6
In the opinion of the directors, the financial position of the Company justifies a bonus issue in the ratio of 1:10.
The directors are interested in this business only to the extent of their entitlement to bonus shares as
shareholders.
REPORT OF DIRECTORS
The Directors take pleasure in submitting their report and audited accounts of the Company for the year ending
June 30, 1999.
FINANCIAL RESULTS:
Profit for the year before taxation 16,644,958
Less: Provision for taxation 4,100,000
------------------
Profit after taxation 12,544,958
Un-appropriated profit brought forward 12,959,581
------------------
Profit available for appropriation 25,504,539
Less: Appropriations
Dividend @ 10% 6,000,000
Transfer to Reserve for
Issue of Bonus Shares 6,000,000
------------------
12,000,000
------------------
Un-appropriated profit carried forward Rupees 13,504,539
------------------
Earning per share 2.09
------------------
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS
In the year ending June 30, 1999, the Company's turnover was Rs. 126.5 million as compared to Rs. 101.4
million during the same period last year.
The major increase was possible due to the addition of a high priced pesticide which was added to our existing
product range. This product was effective on white fly (a major pest of cotton) and required tremendous efforts
for its introduction.
Our distribution business, which remains the back bone of our business line has shown substantial increase in
our revenue. Though due to the handling of larger volumes our cost also went up proportionately.
The decrease in overall gross profit ratio has mainly been due to the obsolete stock which we were carrying and
has now been written off. This has been done in view of the limited shelf life of the products.
The power system business remained marginal as no significant tenders were issued by the public sector.
COMPLIANCE WITH YEAR 2000
The Directors do not see any problem viz-a-viz the Millennium Bug as we have converted and tested our
computer system for year 2000 compliance.
FUTURE OUTLOOK
Over the past couple of years your Company has been going through a regular restructuring process and we are
prepared to face the forth coming challenges in a better way.
Due to the liberal policy of the government in allowing imports of generic products there has been a heavy
influx of local mushroom companies which has resulted in a price war. Speculations are that the profit margins
would slide down gradually in the times to come. Your Company is fully aware of such a situation and we are
trying our best to maintain a lean and highly productive organization.
We also have plans to bring in more products, specially the ones that have been recently off patent. Our plans ·
are to enter into the bulk sales area either through our joint venture partners or other reliable companies.
The distribution business set up is being further tuned and organized to provide complete customer satisfaction
to our existing joint venture clients. We are also on the look out for increasing our client base in this business
area.
Your Company is also trying to enter the seeds business by finding suitable partners who have strong research
back up and are interested on a long term business relationship. This we believe is a business area which needs
to be tapped as it could bring in new technology and generate more profits to your Company in future.
HOLDING OF SHARES
The pattern of holding of shares is shown on Page No. 25.
AUDITORS
The retiring auditors M/S. Sidat Hyder Qamar & Co., being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The Directors of your Company take great pleasure in recording their appreciation of the fine work put in by all
Company staff during the last year.
Chief Executive Director
KARACHI: December 24, 1999.
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of UNITED DISTRIBUTORS PAKISTAN LIMITED as at 30 June
1999 and the related profit and loss account and statement of changes in financial position, together with the
notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and,
after due verification thereof, we report that:
a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
b) in our opinion:
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account, together with the notes thereon, have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement with the
books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business; and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year were ·
in accordance with the objects of the Company;
c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
balance sheet, profit and loss account and statement of changes in financial position, together with
the notes forming part thereof, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in
the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's
affairs as at 30 June 1999 and of the profit and the changes in financial position for the year then
ended; and
d) in our opinion, no zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
SIDAT HYDER QAMAR & CO.
KARACHI: December 24, 1999 Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 1999
Note 1999 1998
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised
10,000,000 (1998: 10,000,000) Ordinary shares
of Rs. 10/- each 100,000,000 100,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid-up 3 60,000,000 60,000,000
Reserve for issue of bonus shares 4 6,000,000 --
General reserves 20,000,000 20,000,000
Accumulated profit 13,504,539 12,959,581
------------------ ------------------
99,504,539 92,959,581
Deferred Liabilities 5 2,561,000 --
Liabilities against assets subject to .finance lease 6 2,833,650 5,872,890
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current portion of liabilities against assets subject to
finance lease 3,039,240 3,817,976
Short-term loan and running finances 7 166,684,691 136,663,078
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 8 119,127,755 124,719,218
Proposed dividend 6,000,000 --
------------------ ------------------
294,851,686 265,200,272
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 9 -- --
------------------ ------------------
Rupees 399,750,875 364,032,743
========== ==========
FIXED ASSETS -- TANGIBLE
Operating fixed assets -- at book value 10 2,067,126 2,459,514
Assets subject to finance lease 11 2,923,285 9,742,645
------------------ ------------------
4,990,411 12,202,159
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS - AT COST 12 22,515,930 22,515,930
LONG-TERM LOANS AND DEPOSITS 13 1,443,557 1,741,680
CURRENT ASSETS
Stock-in-trade 14 51,715,019 43,523,403
Trade debts. 15 3,460,584 3,872,344
Advances, deposits, prepayments and other receivables 16 62,961,165 30,497,334
Short term investment 17 232,206,663 248,703,877
Cash and bank balances 18 20,457,546 976,016
------------------ ------------------
370,800,977 327,572,974
------------------ ------------------
Rupees 399,750,875 364,032,743
========== ==========
AUDITORS' REPORT ANNEXED
These accounts should be read with the annexed notes.
Chief Executive Director
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 1999
Note 1999 1998
Sales -- net 19 126,525,180 101,421,217
Cost of goods sold 20 107,022,785 75,442,805
------------------ ------------------
Gross profit 19,502,395 25,978,412
Distribution fee for handling of products recovered from
related parties 28,961,089 24,470,513
------------------ ------------------
48,463,484 50,448,925
General and administration expenses 21 11,995,097 8,776,579
Selling and distribution expenses 22 40,894,760 37,117,036
------------------ ------------------
52,889,857 45,893,615
------------------ ------------------
Operating (Loss)/profit (4,426,373) 4,555,310
Financial charges 23 25,644,927 37,438,032
Other income 24 (46,716,258) (42,902,180)
------------------ ------------------
(21,071,331) (5,464,148)
------------------ ------------------
Profit before taxation 16,644,958 10,019,458
Provision for taxation -- current year 25 4,100,000 4,200,000
------------------ ------------------
Profit after taxation 12,544,958 5,819,458
Accumulated profit brought forward 12,959,581 7,140,123
------------------ ------------------
Accumulated profit available for appropriation 25,504,539 12,959,581
Appropriations:
Proposed final dividend Re. 1/- per share (1998: Nil) 6,000,000 --
Transfer to reserve for issue of bonus share 6,000,000 --
------------------ ------------------
12,000,000 --
------------------ ------------------
Accumulated profit carried forward Rupees 13,504,539 12,959,581
========== ==========
Earning per share -- Basic and diluted 29 2.09 0.97
========== ==========
These accounts should be read with the annexed notes.
Chief Executive Director
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 1999
1999 1998
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit after taxation 12,544,958 5,819,458
Adjustment to reconcile profit to net cash provided
by operating activities
Depreciation 3,974,460 5,176,621
Provision for diminution in value of leased assets 3,500,000 --
Profit on deposit account (41,601,352) (40,362,093)
Financial charges 30,866,894 --
Bad debts 395,439 --
Stock written off 8,692,510 --
Gain on sale of fixed assets (539,554) (2,540,087)
------------------ ------------------
5,288,397 (37,725,559)
------------------ ------------------
Cash used in operating activities 17,833,355 (31,906,101)
(Increase) / decrease in current assets (23,746,473) (1,457,912)
Increase / (decrease) in current liabilities 24,430,150 8,000,319
------------------ ------------------
Net cash used in operating activities before income tax 18,517,032 (25,363,694)
Financial charges paid (25,331,178) --
Income tax paid (3,412,550) (7,685,910)
------------------ ------------------
Net cash used in operating activities (10,226,696) (33,049,604)
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditure (463,159) (432,842)
Increase in long-term advances and deposits 289,123 192,424
Profit received on deposit account 32,960,238 35,226,130
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 740,000 2,718,000
------------------ ------------------
Net cash from investing activities 33,526,202 37,703,712
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments for assets subject to finance lease (3,817,976) (4,725,994)
------------------ ------------------
Net cash used in financing activities (3,817,976) (4,725,994)
------------------ ------------------
Net increase in cash and bank balances 19,481,530 (71,886)
Cash and bank balances at the beginning of the year 976,016 1,047,902
------------------ ------------------
Cash and bank balances at the end of the year Rupees 20,457,546 976,016
========== ==========
Chief Executive Director
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 1999
1. NATURE OF BUSINESS
The Company was incorporated in Pakistan as a public company limited by shares and quoted on
Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad Stock Exchanges. Its main business activities are marketing and
distribution of pesticides and other products.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Overall valuation policy
These accounts have been prepared on the basis of historical cost convention.
2.2 Basis of preparation
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting
Standards as applicable in Pakistan.
2.3 Fixed assets and depreciation
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is charged to income
applying the straight-line method based on the estimated useful life of the assets. Full year's
depreciation is charged on additions during the year and no depreciation is charged on deletions.
Maintenance and normal repairs are charged-off as they are incurred.
Gains and losses on disposal of assets are included in income currently.
Assets subject to finance lease are stated at the lower of the present value of minimum lease
payment under the lease agreement and the fair value of the assets less depreciation which is
charged to income at the rates and basis applicable to Company's owned assets. The related
obligations under the lease are accounted for as liabilities.
2.4 Staff retirement benefits
A recognized Provident Fund Scheme is operative for all employees and contributions thereto are
expensed.
2.5 Taxation
Provision for taxation is based on "presumptive tax" under section 80C of the Income Tax
Ordinance, 1979. However, provision for taxation on other income is based on current rate of
taxation.
2.6 Investments
Long term investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution other than temporary, if any, in
the value of investments are taken to profit and loss account.
Short term investments are stated at lower of cost and market value.
2.7 Stock-in-trade
Stock-in-trade is valued at the lower of cost [determined on a first-in first-out (FIFO) basis] and net
realisable value.