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Dadabhoy Cement Industries Limited
Annual Report 1999
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MR. MOHAMMAD HUSSAIN DADABHOY Chairman
MRS. RAZIA HUSSA1N DADABHOY
MRS. HUMAIRA DADABHOY
MR. MOHAMMAD AMIN DADABHOY Chief Executive
MS. YASMEEN DADABHOY
MR. FAZAL KARIM DADABHOY
MR. NASEEMUDDIN
COMPANY SECRETARY &
GENERAL MANAGER FINANCE
MR. NAYYAR KARIM
AUDITORS
FORD, RHODES, ROBSON, MORROW
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
LEGAL ADVISOR:
AZIZA. MUNSHI
BANKERS:
ALLIED BANK OF PAKISTAN LIMITED
UNITED BANK LIMITED
NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCE CORPORATION
NATIONAL BANK OF PAKISTAN
DEUTSCHE BANK
BANK OF PUNJAB
REGISTERED OFFICE & SHARE DEPTT.:
5TH FLOOR, MAQBOOL COMMERCIAL COMPLEX
JCHS BLOCK 7 & 8
SHAHRAH-E-FAISAL, KARACHI
FACTORY:
NOORIABAD DEH KALU KOHAR,
DIST. DADU (SINDH)
NOTICE OF THE 19TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
OF SHAREHOLDERS
NOTICE is hereby given that the 19th Annual General Meeting of shareholders of Dadabhoy Cement
Industries Limited will be held on Wednesday the 29th day of December, 1999 at 2.00 p.m. at
Defence Sunset Club, Defence Housing Authority, Karachi. to transact the following business:
1. To confirm the minutes of the 18th Annual General Meeting of the company held on 29th
December 1998.
2. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Accounts of the Company for the year ended
30th June, 1999 together with the Directors' and Auditors' Reports thereon.
3. To appoint auditors for the ensuing year and fix their remuneration.
4. To transact any other: business as may be placed before the meeting with the permission
of the Chair.
By Order of the Board
Karachi: (NAYYAR KARIM)
Dated: 4th December, 1999 Company Secretary
NOTES:
1. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed for transaction from 22nd
December, 1999 to 29th December, 1999 (Both days inclusive).
2. Any member of the company entitled to attend and vote may appoint another member as
his/her 'Proxy to attend and vote on his/her behalf.
3. Proxies must be received at the registered office of the company not less than 48 hours
before the meeting.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
It is great pleasure that I welcome you to the 19th Annual General Meeting of the company and
present to you the report on the performance of the company for the year ended 30th June
1999 alongwith the Auditors Report.
OPERATING RESULTS
During the year under review the Cement Industry continue to experience the biggest slump in
market. During the year under review government increase price of Furnace Oil added with high
increase in input price coupled with the stagnation of demand has resulted in piling up of stock
of cement and over supply. The impact of input prices could not be passed on to the end users.
The sale has been decreased by 32%, which directly reduced our net sale from Rs. 1,000.367
million to Rs. 703.145 million. However, the company managed to earn a' profit of Rs. 1.695
million (after taxation) against the sum of Rs. 13.993 million last year.
FUTURE PROSPECTS
In the next couple of years the sluggish marketing scenario is likely to prevail unless there are
some rapid changes in the socio-economic conditions. Export of cement from Pakistan has great
potential but the international prices being very low. It is very difficult to compete with current
cost. The cement industry also requires government support in further reducing the excise duty,
reduction in the cost of inputs and by encouraging export of cement through incentives in the
form of favourable duty drawbacks making our prices comparable in the international market. At
Management level, some drastic measures are in. hand to lower the cost of production and we
expect a significant break through in mitigating the crisis. We expect a major relief through these
measures and together with betterment of market and changes taken by the government.
PRODUCTION AND SALES
The production of cement for the year was 374.376 tons as compared to 547.054 tons for the
previous year. The decrease in product is due to slump in the market.
ISO 9002. CERTIFICATE
Your company reached another landmark with the ISO 9002 Certificate that shows the quality
of our product and landmark for the Management and Staff. The first surveillance audit was held
by external  auditors and to comply was meeting all the requirements of the system. The certificate
will strengthen the company in promoting sales of our product within and outside the country.
MILLENNIUM COMPLIANCE
The Millennium compliance has been achieved to the extent of 100% and the Directors are confident
that the company's external operation will not be disrupted due to the issue.
CASE WITH NDFC
During the year under review, the company has filed judicial Applications in the High Court of
Sindh against the NDFC, claiming that the amount it originally borrowed as long term loans therefrom
has been repaid in full and that the outstanding balances in the books of the company represented
penal interest, interest on interest and mark-up on mark-up the imposition of which is prohibited
by law and is against the Circulars of the State Bank of Pakistan. The High Court of Sindh has
passed a brief order as a result of the above-referred Judicial Applications stating that no coercive
action is to be taken by the lender against the company. The amount shown as Long Term Loan
in the accounts are comprises of mark-up on mark-up and penalties and no amount is payable to
NDFC in this respect.
AUDITORS
The Auditors M/s. Ford, Rhodes, Robson, Morrow, Chartered Accountants retire at the conclusion
of the meeting although eligible they did not offer themselves for re-appointment.
CUSTOMERS
We believe in forming long term, mutually beneficial relationship with our customers, what is based
on solid basic principal and appreciate our customer in putting trust in the present situation.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING
The pattern of shareholding of the company as on 30-6-1999 is enclosed with Annual Accounts.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I, acknowledge with deep appreciation the loyalty and dedication with which officers and staff of
the company have kept the pace of achieving the objectives of the company.
FOR & ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
Karachi: (MOHAMMAD AMIN DADABHOY)
Dated: December 4, 1999. Chief Executive
AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of DADABHOY CEMENT INDUSTRIES LIMITED
as at June 30, 1999 and the related profit and loss account and statement of changes in financial
position, together with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that
we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and, after due verification thereof, we report
that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of accounts have been kept by the company as required by
the Companies Ordinance, 1984',
(b) in our opinion:
the balance sheet and profit and 10ss account, together with the notes thereon, have
been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement
with the books of accounts and are further in accordance with accounting policies
consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the company's business;
and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the company;
(c)  in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given
to us, the balance sheet, profit and loss account and the statement of changes in financial
position, together with the notes forming part thereof, give the information required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so required and respectively give a true and
fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at June 30, 1999 and of the profit and
the changes in financial position for the year then ended.,
(d) in our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance,
1980; and
(e) without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to the following matters:
(i) as disclosed in notes 16(b) and 16(c) to the accounts, the company has flied various
Judicial Applications during the current year in the High Court of Sindh against the
lender of interest and mark-up based long term loans, aggregating to Rs. 598.913
(1998: Rs. 708.112) million, for the reasons given in the above referred notes. These
Applications are currently pending with the High Court. of  Sindh and, accordingly, a
final decision in this regard has not been rendered to date by the above referred court.
(ii) the ultimate outcome of contingencies shown in note 23 to the accounts, aggregating
to Rs. 427.130 (1998: Rs. 317.364) million, cannot presently be determined and,
hence, no provision that may result therefrom has been made in the accounts for the
current year.
(iii)  interest and mark-up on long term loans, aggregating to Rs. 67.480 million, as discussed
in notes 16(b) and 16(c) to the accounts have been recorded in the accounts of the
current year as reduction of outstanding balances of long term loans at the end of
the year for the reasons stated in the above referred notes.
Karachi: Ford, Rhodes, Robson, Morrow
Dated: '7th December, 1999 Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30, 1999
June 30, June 30,
1999 1998
Note (Rs '000s)
ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Tangible fixed assets
Operating fixed assets at cost less
accumulated depreciation 3 1,510,231 1,541,193
Capital work-in-progress 4 16,079 32,688
Spares held for capital expenditure purposes 23,990 12,989
---------- ----------
1,550,300 1,586,870
Long-term investments 5 71,326 77,326
Long-term loans and deposits 6 2,136 10,266
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores spares and loose tools 7 116,148 127,779
Stock-in-trade 8 23,486 31,566
Trade debts 9 94,769 108,200
Loans, advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables 10 51,952 59,369
Cash and bank balances 11 8,809 8,940
---------- ----------
295,164 335,854
---------- ----------
TOTAL ASSETS 1,918,926 2,010,316
========== ==========
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share Capital
Authorised
60,000,000 (1998: 60,000,000)
Ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each 600,000 600,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid-up 12 398,688 398,688
Reserves 13 7,469 5,772
---------- ----------
406,157 404,460
SURPLUS ON REVALUATION
OF FIXED ASSETS 14 487,688 487,688
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Redeemable capital 15 22,986 26,653
Long term loans 16 578,401 703,231
Long term deposits 17 35,098 28,847
Obligations under finance leases 18 -- 28,848
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturities of redeemable capital,
long term loans and obligations under
finance leases 19 130,457 100,712
Short term running finances 20 10,590 13,196
Short term loan 21 6,438 35,671
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 22 231,129 171,499
Provision for taxation - net 3,407 2,385
Unclaimed dividend 6,575 7,126
---------- ----------
388,596 330,589
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS      23
---------- ----------
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,918,926 2,010,316
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
MOHAMMAD AMIN DADABHOY FAZAL KARIM DADABHOY
Chief Executive Director
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1999
Year ended Year ended
June 30, June 30,
Note 1999 1998
(Rs. '000s)
NET SALES 24 703,145 1,000,367
COST OF SALES 25 621,307 862,482
----------- -----------
GROSS PROFIT 81,838 137,885
Other operating income 26 6,069 14,636
----------- -----------
87,907 152,521
Administrative expenses 27 48,119 45,170
Selling and distribution expenses 28 14,978 10,490
----------- -----------
63,097 55,660
----------- -----------
OPERATING PROFIT 24,810 96,861
Financial charges 29 19,316 76,866
Workers' Profit Participation Fund 281 1,000
----------- -----------
19,597 77,866
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 5,213 18,995
TAXATION - Current 30 3,516 5 ,002
----------- -----------
NET PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 1,697 13,993
ACCUMULATED LOSSES BROUGHT FORWARD (117,452) (131,445)
ACCUMULATED LOSSES CARRIED FORWARD ----------- -----------
TO RESERVES (115,755) (117,452)
========== ==========
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE 31 0.04 0.35
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
MOHAMMAD AMIN DADABHOY FAZAL KARIM DADABHOY
Chief Executive Director
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION (CASH FLOW STATEMENT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1999
Year ended Year ended
June 30, June 30,
Note 1999 1998
(Rs '000s)
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before taxation 5,213 18,995
Adjustment for:
Depreciation 34,334 44,747
Financial charges 19,316 11,330
Gain on sale of fixed assets (378) (491)
Provision against debts considered doubtful 6,249 3,173
Working capital changes 32 91,432 (51,019)
---------- ----------
156,166 92,271
Financial charges paid during the year (46,041) 122,823)
Taxes paid (2,494) (3,507)
---------- ----------
NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (A) 107,631 (34,059)
========== ==========
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditure 11,347 (16,191)
Spares held for capital expenditure (11,001) (1,318)
Sale proceeds of fixed assets 2,265 1,229
Loans, deposits and prepayments 8,130 (444)
Investments 6,000 3,865
---------- ----------
NET CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (B) 16,744 (12,859)
========== ==========
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net effect due to repayments of long term loans
and obligation under Finance leases (127,600) 190,694
Payment of dividend (551) (4,091)
Deposits from dealers 6,251 279
---------- ----------
NET CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (c) (l 21,900) 186,882
========== ==========
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS (A+B+C) 2,475 8,892
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR (4,256) (144,220)
---------- ----------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE
END OF THE YEAR 33 (1,781) (4,256)
========== ==========
MOHAMMAD AMIN DADABHOY FAZAL KARIM DADABHOY
Chief Executive Director
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1999
1. THE COMPANY AND ITS OPERATIONS
Dadabhoy Cement Industries Limited is one of the leading manufacturers of cement in Pakistan. It
was incorporated on August 9, 1979 as a public limited company and is currently listed on all the Stock
Exchanges in Pakistan
The company is currently engaged in the manufacturing of ordinary portland, slag and sulphate
resistant cement.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting Convention
Fixed accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention except for freehold
land, building on freehold land and plant and machinery which are stated at revalued amounts.
Fixed assets
(a) Owned
Fixed assets are stated at cost or revalued amounts less accumulated depreciation except
for freehold land and capital work-in-progress which are stated at cost. Depreciation on
plant and machinery and quarry equipment including exchange differences has been
charged on the basis of production of units method. Depreciation on other depreciable
assets is charged on straight line method at the rates stated in note 3
Full year's depreciation is charged in the year of addition while no depreciati6n is charged
in the year of disposal.
Maintenance and normal 'repairs are charged to income as and when incurred.
Major renewals and improvements are capitalized and the assets so replaced, if any, are
retired. Gains and losses on disposal of assets, if' any, are included in income currently.
(b) Leased
Assets held under finance leases are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The
outstanding obligations under leases less financial charges allocated to future periods are
shown as a liability. The financial charges are calculated at the interest rates implicit in
leases and are charged to the profit and loss account.
Depreciation is charged at the same rates as charged on company's owned assets.
2.3 Capital work-in-progress
Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost. It consists of expenditure incurred and advances made
in respect of fixed assets in the course of their construction and installation.
2.4 Stores, spares and loose tools
These are principally valued at moving average cost. Items in transit and in bonded warehouse