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Allwin Engineering Industries Limited
Annual Report 1999
MISSION STATEMENT
To be a dynamic, profitable and growth oriented
company with market leadership in auto parts, through
excellence in quality, advance technology, innovation
and continuous improvement: To create joy of producing
and selling, and joy for the customers to buy: To ensure
attractive return to business associates, share holders
and to reward employees according to their ability &
performance: And be a good corporate citizen in order
to fulfill social responsibility.
CONTENTS
Corporate Data
Notice of Meeting
Chairman's Review
Directors' Report
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Positions
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern of Shareholding
Atlas Group Companies
CORPORATE DATA
BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
CHAIRMAN
Mr. Yusuf H. Shirazi
DIRECTORS
Mr. Aamir H. Shirazi
Ms. Farzana Munaf
Mr. Jawaid Iqbal Ahmed
Mr. Mohammad Habib-ur-Rehman
Mr. M. Mazharuddin
Mr. Shahid Anwar
Company Secretary
Mr. Mohammad Atta Karim
GROUP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE:
CHAIRMAN
Mr. Yusuf H. Shirazi
MEMBERS
Mr. Jawaid Iqbal Ahmed
Mr. Frahim Ali Khan
Mr. Iftikhar H. Shirazi
Mr. Aamir H. Shirazi
Mr. Saqib H. Shirazi
Secretary
Mr. Amjad Hussain
GROUP PERSONNEL COMMITTEE:
CHAIRMAN
Mr. Yusuf H. Shirazi
GROUP AUDIT COMMITTEE:
CHAIRMAN
Mr. Sanaullah Qureshi
COMPANY MANAGEMENT:
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Mr. S.V.H. Naqvi
DIRECTOR FINANCE
Mr. Mohammad Atta Karim
GENERAL MANAGER PLANT
Syed Muhammad Rizvi
GENERAL MANAGER MARKETING
Mr. Shameem Ahmad
GENERAL MANAGER PRODUCTION PLANNING
Lt. Col. (R) Sultan Ahmad (TIM)
AUDITORS:
Ford, Rhodes, Robson, Morrow,
Chartered Accountants
TAX ADVISER:
Mahmood Law Associates
LEGAL ADVISERS:
Mohsin Tayebaly & Co.
Advocate Incorporation
BANKERS:
ANZ Grindlays Bank plc.
Hong Kong Shanghai Banking Corporation
Habib Bank Limited
National Bank of Pakistan
United Bank Limited
REGISTERED OFFICE (FACTORY):
15th Mile,
National Highway, Landhi,
Karachi-75120
NOTICE OF MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the 37th Annual General Meeting of Allwin Engineering Industries Limited will
be held at Corporate Office at 8th Floor, Adamjee House, I. I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi on 20th December,
1999 at 11.00 a.m. to transact the following business:
ORDINARY BUSINESS:
1. To confirm the Minutes of the Extra Ordinary General Meeting held on 15th May, 1999.
2. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Accounts of the Company together with Directors' and
Auditors' Reports thereon for the year ended 30th June, 1999.
3. To appoint Auditor's for the year 1999-2000 and to fix their remuneration.
4. To transact any other business with the permission of the chair.
SPECIAL BUSINESS:
5. To approve the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer.
A statement under section 160 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 pertaining to the Special
Business referred to above is annexed to this Notice of Meeting.
By order of the Board
Karachi: 2nd November, 1999 Company Secretary
NOTES:
1. The Shares Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from 14th December, 1999 to 20th,
December, 1999 (both days inclusive).
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting may appoint another member as his/her proxy to
attend and vote on his/her behalf. The instrument appointing a proxy must be received at the Company's
Registered Office not less than 48 hours before the time of holding of the meeting.
STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 160 OF THE COMPANIES ORDINANCE, 1984.
Approval is being sought for fixing the remuneration of the Chief Executive Officer working with the
Company. The Chief Executive Officer is interested only in the remuneration payable to him.
CHAIRMAN'S REVIEW
It is my privilege to welcome you to the 37th
Annual General Meeting of the Company and present
you the review on the performance of your company
for the year ended June 30, 1999.
THE ECONOMY
The adverse backlash of the nuclear explosions
of last year was quite marked as the economy
witnessed a continuous slump during the year
under review: The first half was completely dominated
by the effects of the sanctions imposed by
G-7 with respect to inflow of foreign loans and
aid packages. The foreign currency reserves hit
rock bottom as the country slipped into a worst
ever economic crisis with almost no investment
taking place in the country. The economy was
also affected by the slow down of the global
economic activity particularly in South East Asia.
During the second half of the year under review,
things however began to look better with the easing
of sanctions and the successful negotiation of
the Government with the foreign donors and lending
agencies which resulted in rescheduling of ,existing
debts and the resumption of fresh funds inflow.
The Government also embarked on the path of
adjustment and reforms and a series of wide
ranging measures were taken; these included
rolling back of several measures taken after the
economic sanctions. However, before the economy
could actually get back on the track to recovery,
the momentum was hampered by the worsening
of the indo-pak relationship due to the Kargil conflict.
The GDP registered a meager growth of 3.1%
during the year as against 4.3 % of last year.
Exports were 11.7 % lower than last year. Value
addition in the manufacturing sector was also
below expectations at 4.7% during the year against
an impressive 7.9% last year. The economic
sanctions, discouragement of imports, uncertain
economic environment and lower demand for exports
due to global economic recession adversely affected
the growth in this sector. The agricultural sector
also suffered a set back due to unfavourable
weather conditions. It registered a meager growth
of 0.35% as against 3.8% of the previous year.
National savings declined to 11.1% of GNP as
compared with 14.2% last year. Only the service
sector showed improvement: it recorded a growth
of 4.1% compared to a growth of 3.2% during
the previous year. Net foreign private investment
inflows stood at US$ 300.7 million during July-
March, 1998-99 as against US$ 639.9 million
in the comparable period last year, a sizeable
decline indeed.
THE ENGINEERING INDUSTRY
The Pakistan Engineering Industry in general and
Automotive Industry in particular, is small, vulnerable
to unstable Government policies, and generally
a neglected sector of the economy. The fiscal
measures taken from time to time since 1995
onward, particularly the establishment of Engineering
Development Board, with focused term of reference
in regard to the development of Engineering Industry,
showed positive results. Formulation of Industry
Specific Deletion Programs for the automotive
sector was an achievement of the EDB, which
encouraged the vending Industry to gear up activities
and play its role. The Deletion Programs have
been prepared upto the year 2003.
The automotive parts deletion programme has
made a significant contribution to the development
of engineering industry. It has saved valuable
foreign exchange of $ 909 million through import
substitution, created jobs, contributed to export
of value added components, and paid a fair share
of taxes (Rs.12.265 billion). We can not afford
to let Engineering Industry go down. It is hoped
that the new set up of the Government will take
up the issue more seriously and provide maximum
support by calling for a review of Agreement on
Trade Related Investment Measures (TRIMs).
However, the gradual disappearance of trade
preferences and special treatment, and the drying
up of concessional aid flows are now inevitable.
This implies evolving strategy of increasing supply
capacity of high quality exports, enhancing human
skill, institutional and physical infrastructure,
developing an entrepreneurial culture and creating
an environment conductive to investments etc.
I am confident, the Engineering Industry will rise
to the occasion and face the challenges in the
short and long term. Consistent and friendly
government policies will play major role in the
development of engineering industry which is
inevitable for the development and progress of
the country.
OPERATIONAL RESULTS
Despite the unfavorable economic environment
as stated above, your company succeeded in
showing an overall improved performance during
the year under review. The company has made
a turn around and the result for the year shows
a profit before tax of Rs. 44,000, though meager,
against loss of Rs. 41.46 million last year.
The Company paid taxes of Rs. 177.33 million
on account of custom duty, sales tax and income
tax during the year.
The quality of the products improved contributing
to greater market acceptability and significant
reduction in market claims. The production was
streamlined and the supply position improved.
Sales revenue increased from Rs. 301.47 million
in the previous year to Rs. 375.33 million during
this year, up 24.5%. The higher sales revenue
increase was due to increase in volume. The cost
of sales increased by 10.95% as compared to
sales revenue increase of 24.5%. The cost of
sales was lower as a result of volume, cost control
and stable raw material prices. Gross profit for
the year was Rs. 62.65 million, against Rs. 19.66
million of the last year. Gross profit to sales
ratio improved to 16.69% during the year from
6.52% of the previous year.
Administrative expenses declined to Rs. 14.78
million from Rs. 19.22 million of the previous year.
Selling and distribution expenses went down to
Rs.11.99 million this year from Rs. 13.17 million
of the previous year. This was possible mainly
due to cost control and better claims management.
Financial expenses however, increased from Rs.
28.74 million in 1998 to Rs. 37.63 million in 1999.
This increase was due to higher borrowings during
the year and charge of mark-up on long term loan
and leases obtained in previous year to finance
capital expenditures and were capitalized in these
years. Higher borrowing was necessitated to meet
working fund requirements due to increase in sales
and pending recoveries from some of our customers
dependent on recoveries from the Government
for some of our products.
The company was setup in 1963 with a paidup
capital of Rs. 2.0 million, which has grown to
Rs. 49.35 million. During this period your company
made Right issue at par of Rs. 5.20 million in
1976 and Rs. 4.71 million in 1980. It has paid
cash dividend of Rs. 27.65 million and Bonus
at Rs. 30.13 million against the shareholders
investment of Rs. 11.91 million.
WORLD REGULATORY ORGANIZATIONS
Any business activity is directly related to the
national business environment. Engineering industry
plays a critical role in the development of the
economy. Being a signatory to the World Trade
Organization, Pakistan, in this respect, is obliged
to make certain changes in the laws relating to
Trade Policy, custom valuation and other trade
related matters which are affecting country's local
trade, finance and industry. These changes basically
aim at further liberalization of trade and are to
be implemented from the year 2000. These will
have a great bearing on the Engineering Sector
too. The Ministry of Commerce, Government of
Pakistan, is of the view that a major change is
expected in the concessionary regime replacing
it with the tariff incentives driven regime which
may affect local trade and industry - as it is!:
(It so happens when friends turn unfriendly!)
This agreement was signed by the Ministry of
Commerce on behalf of the Government of Pakistan.
Obviously, neither any debate was carried out,
nor any consultation made which is the norm in
such major decisions. In most countries of the
world, private sector is associated with such decision
making of great importance. No such due diligence
was made at any quarters. The private sector
did not even know that such an agreement was
signed - in 1995!. On the contrary, the private
sector was, at the same time, being encouraged
to invest and, in fact, coerced with compulsory
localization programs involving huge investment
in automotive industry having serious repercussions
without a concessionary regime.
However, the Ministry of Industries, Government
of Pakistan, duly supported by an expert view
on WTO, believe on continuing with the existing
policy. The Ministry has thus approached the WTO
in this respect. The Ministry's approach, if
implemented, will have a far-reaching effect on
the trade and other related industries as a whole.
Some countries have recently obtained such
extensions and exceptions. Whatever the case,
there is a need to protect the huge investment
made in this behalf in the industry, the local trade
and services as well as other related initiatives,
in the larger interest of the country.
It is generally felt by the automotive sector and
various trade bodies also that Pakistan like other
developing countries should take up such matters
that hurt its industry, trade and services at the
next round of WTO multilateral trade negotiations
particularly as according to Andy Rowel, a well
known economic writer "WTO represents 1% of
1 (0.01%) of the richest corporations and individuals
in the world ....... and last decade saw increase
of wealth 70 to 85% in the richest 20 countries
as against 2% decline in the 20 poorest countries
of the world". The World Bank Chief, James
Wolfensohn, further reinforces to say "....... the
searing image of desperation, hopelessness and
decline - of people who once had hope, but will
have it no more .... "if the present globalization
of economy- though IMF and WTO imperatives
- persists in its present form !
Further, The Wall Street Journal of November 12-
13,1999 in its editorial wrote:"..... Michel Camdessus
...... has given us all something serious to talk
about... Not least is just what is the proper role
of the International Monetary Fund ..... in the
past year, individuals calling for the abolition of
the IMF have included George Shultz, William
Simon and Walter Wriston.........their utter seriousness
about maintaining a sound system of global finance
and trade ...... the truth is that the IMF, in its
current exalted incarnation, deserves a sober
reassessment from its primary funding members
of its ability to perform that function ...... The
IMF also needs to get rid of its bias toward devaluation,
which is supposed to "revive" exports even as
the inevitable, resulting inflation quickly diminishes
the resident population's incomes and assets.
Impoverishing people in this way is morally
indefensible and politically unsustainable ..........."
All this needs a thoughtful consideration in the
interest of the world economy, itself.
YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE
The management of your company being fully
aware of the Y2K problem, has restructured all
hardware and software packages accordingly to
go beyond 31 December, 1999. Most of the packages
have completed their test run phase whereas others
are under observation.
HUMAN RESOURCE
The Group Personnel Committee headed by the
Chairman is continuously working to make personnel
policies, which will carry forward to the new millennium.
The Group, of which your company is a constituent
member believes that it is through motivated
employees that the company can sustain growth
and good governance.
The Group further believes in that it is the intellectual
capital, which leads to the sustained growth. Human
Resource development has been the hallmark of
the Group. The Group has thus engaged Hay's
management consultants for job evaluations to
enable the Group to restructure, among others,
compensation to employees according to their
contribution in meeting the company's objectives.
Performance bonus has been introduced as also
Group Medical Scheme for self and families.
The employee's management relations remained
cordial throughout the year. I am pleased to report
that the management amicably concluded a two
years agreement effective December 01, 1998
with the CBA. The agreement provides a better
pay package for the workmen and better plant
productivity for the company.
Our future relies on a motivated, devoted, well
trained and well educated team of people all striving
hard for excellence.
149 personnel were entitled for the long service awards.
FUTURE OUTLOOK
Globalization of the economy, as it is, is being
widely questioned. It thus needs harmonization
in the interest of the world economy as a whole.
The next WTO meeting being held in USA must
address this issue and I hope developing countries
generally and Pakistan particularly will be given
a thoughtful consideration.
The Government has encouraged a team of
representatives of the Private Sector to join their
discussion with their official delegation of the
deliberations on WTO at the WTO meeting at
Seattle., USA.
Internally, recession is expected to persist and
further growth will be adversely affected. There
will be fierce competition and all existing players
will make all efforts to retain or improve their
market share. All this will create greater pressure