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First Constellation Modaraba
Annual Report 2000
Contents
Corporate information
Directors' Report
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position 
Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes to the Accounts
Profit Risk Exposure 
Pattern of Certificate Holders
CORPORATE INFORMATION
DIRECTORS OF MODARABA COMPANY
Mohammad Yousuf Memon
R.A.Sattar
Mohammad Zakaria
Mohammad Zain
AUDITOR
Gardezi & Company,
Chartered Accountants
BANKERS
Askari Commercial Bank Limited
Standard Chartered Grindlays Bank
Faysal Bank Limited
Muslim Commercial Bank Limited
Allied Bank of Pakistan Limited
National Bank of Pakistan
Bank of Tokyo
Platinum Commercial Bank Limited
Union Bank Limited
LEGAL ADVISORS
Noor Ahmed, Advocate
MODARABA COMPANY
Constellation Management Company (Private) Limited
REGISTERED OFFICE
2nd Floor, Trade Centre,
I.I. Chundrigar Road,
Karachi.
REGISTRARS
MIPCO Associates,
10th Floor, Uni Centre,
I.I. Chundrigar Road,
Karachi.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
To The Certificate Holders
The Board of Directors Constellation Management Company (Pvt) Ltd, takes pleasure in presenting the
Eighth Annual report of First Constellation Modaraba together with Audited Accounts for the period ended
June 30, 2000.
OPERATION OVERVIEW
Viewing the operation during the period ended June 30, 2000, it is apparent that your Modaraba has
generated revenue of Rs. 12.698 million compared to preceding year's revenue of Rs. 11.142 million,
moreover, the operating profit for the period under review was Rs. 5,964,334/- whereas it was
Rs 5,939,445/- during previous period, as evident from the following:-
2000 1999
Rupees Rupees
Operating income 12,698,315 11,941,506
Operating expenses (6,733,981) (6,002,445)
----------- -----------
Profit before Management fee & taxes 5,964,334 5,939,061
Less: (Provision) for diminution in the value
of marketable securities (long term) (6,839,343) (5,189,118)
----------- -----------
(875,009) 749,943
Transfer statutory reserves -- 4,156,329
----------- -----------
Profit/(loss) before Management fee & taxes (875,009) 4,906,272
Modaraba Company's Management fee -- (446,025)
----------- -----------
Profit/(Loss) before tax (875,009) 4,460,247
Taxation:
-- Current (318,500) --
-- Prior year (328,171) --
----------- -----------
(646,671) --
Profit/(Loss) after tax (1,521,680) 4,460,247
Add: Profit brought forward 311,773 297,950
----------- -----------
Profit/(1oss) available for appropriation (1,209,907 4,758,197
APPROPRIATIONS:
Statutory Reserves (20% - 1999) -- (892,049)
Profit reserves for distribution (5.50% - 1999) -- (3,554,375)
----------- -----------
Un-appropriated Profit/(Loss) carried forward (1,209,907) 311,773
========== ==========
Though, the Modaraba has earned operating profit but on account of incorporation for Provision of
Diminution on Long Term Investment of Rs. 6,839,383/- based on average market price during the year
ended June 30, 2000, the Modarba's profitability has been eaten away by this provision of Long Term
Investment, this was done in order for presenting and reflecting the true position of Long Term Investment
portfolio held by the Modaraba.
STATUTORY RESERVES
No reserves have been allocated, as after making of provision for Long Term Investment, the Modaraba's
profitability has been wiped-out, and hence no statutory reserves has been made for this year.
FUTURE OUTLOOK
Modaraba shall hopefully perform better in future, as all of the Modaraba's Short Term Investment and Long
Term Investment are more or less at current stock market levels, hence all future profitability shall not get
used-up on account of additional decline in value of Long and Short Term Investments, besides the
economy is being revamped by the government and further improvement in the economy shall also help the
Modaraba future businesses.
Needless to mention, that your Modaraba is continually working hard in the conventional areas of finance, as
other avenues of investments pose more risk for the time being, however, to enhance yields, all areas of
investments shall be reviewed from time to time, in order to take full advantage of available opportunities
and the Modaraba shall fully concentrate to take benefits, from other areas of investments.
TAXATION
The Finance Act, 1999, exempted the income of all Modarabas except a trading income from payment of
income tax, provided that ninety percent of the Modaraba's Profit is distributed to certificate holders, since no
profit distribution can take place this year owing to afore-stated reasons, thus adequate provision has been
made for income tax of the assessment year 2000-2001. It may be added here that the tax authorities have
already issued the assessment order for the assessment year 1999-2000 (accounting year ended June 30
1999) to the Modaraba.
AUDITORS
The present auditors M/s Gardazi & Company, Chartered Accountants, have retired and offered their
eligibility, this is, however, subject to the approval of the Board and the competent authority.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Board of Directors also wishes to express its gratitude to Registrar Modaraba, Securities and Exchange
Commission of Pakistan, State Bank of Pakistan and Modaraba Association of Pakistan for their continued
support and guidance. At this time, the Board of Directors also thanks the contribution made by the officials
and personnel of the Modaraba for their continued hard work, enthusiasm and zeal.
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
Karachi: December 04, 2000 CHIEF EXECUTIVE
AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE CERTIFICATE HOLDERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of FIRST CONSTELLATION MODARABA, as at June 30,
2000, and the related profit and loss account, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity
together with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all
the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the
purposes of our audit.
It is the responsibility of the company's management to establish and maintain a system of internal control,
and prepare and present the above said statements in conformity with the approved accounting standards
and the requirements of the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980
and Modaraba Companies and Modaraba Rules, 1981. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards as applicable in Pakistan. These
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
above said statements are free of any material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the above said statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting policies and significant estimates made by management, as well as, evaluating
the overall presentation of the above said statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinion and, after due verification, we report that:-
a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Modaraba Company in respect of
First Constellation Modaraba as required by the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation
and Control) Ordinance, 1980 and Modaraba Companies and Modaraba Rules, 1981. and
b) in our opinion:
i. the balance sheet and profit & loss account together with the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and
Control) Ordinance, 1980 and Modaraba Companies and Modaraba Rules, 1981, and are
in agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting
policies consistently applied;
ii. the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Modaraba's business.
iii. the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the Modaraba.
c) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
balance sheet, profit and loss account, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity
together with the notes forming part thereof conform with approved accounting standards as
applicable in Pakistan, and give the information required by the Modaraba Companies and
Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980 and Modaraba Companies and Modaraba
Rules, 1981, in the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair value of the state of
the Modaraba's affairs as at June 30th, 2000 and of the profit, its cash flows and changes in equity
for the year then ended; and
d) In our opinion Zakat deductible at source under Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 (XVIII of 1980),
was deducted by the Modaraba and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under
Section 7 of the ordinance.
Gardezi & Company,
Karachi: December 04, 2000 Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 2000
2000 1999
Note Rupees Rupees
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised
30,000,000 Modaraba Certificates
of Rs. 10/- each 300,000,000 300,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, Subscribed and paid up
5,000,000 Modaraba Certificates
of Rs. 10/- each subscribed in cash 50,000,000 50,000,000
1,462,500 Bonus Certificates of Modaraba
of Rs.10/- each issued as fully paid 14,625,000 14,625,000
----------- -----------
64,625,000 64,625,000
Statutory reserve 892,049 892,049
Unappropriated profit/(Loss) (1,209,907) 311,773
----------- -----------
64,307,142 65,828,822
Security deposits on financing 1,290,477 1,159,389
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short term finance-secured 5 37,000,000 35,000,000
Accrued and other liabilities 6 2,938,176 5,515,543
Reserve for profit distribution -- 3,554,375
----------- -----------
39,938,176 44,069,918
----------- -----------
105,535,795 111,058,129
========== ==========
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Cost less accumulated amortization/depreciation
Assets given on lease 7.1 1,302,477 1,747,589
Assets in own use 7.2 695,994 165,302
----------- -----------
1,998,471 1,912,891
LONG TERM INVESTMENT 8 3,976,260 10,856,787
CURRENT ASSETS
Short term investment (Marketable securities) 9 3,000,313 2,677,020
Morabaha / Musharika, advances, deposits 10 37,387,273 2,318,820
Prepayments & other receivables 11 858,486 3,801,091
Short term placements 55,500,000 88,200,000
Cash and bank balance 2,814,992 1,291,520
----------- -----------
99,561,064 98,288,451
----------- -----------
105,535,795 111,058,129
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these financial statements,
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2000
2000 1999
Note Rupees Rupees
OPERATING INCOME
Profit on Morabaha/Musharika transactions 286,119 130,369
Lease & allied income 12 10,641,751 11,131,091
Sundry business income 13 112,667 185,508
------------ ------------
Income from operation 11,040,537 11,446,968
Other income 14 1,657,778 494,538
------------ ------------
12,698,315 11,941,506
Operating Expenses 15 (6,733,981) (6,002,445)
------------ ------------
5,964,334 5,939,061
Less: (Provision) for diminution in the
value of marketable securities (long term) (6,839,343) (5,189,118)
------------ ------------
(875,009) 749,943
Transfer statutory reserves -- 4,156,329
------------ ------------
(875,009) 4,906,272
Modaraba company's management fee -- (446,025)
------------ ------------
Profit/(Loss) before tax (875,009) 4,460,247
Taxation
-- Current 318,500 --
-- Prior year 328,171 --
------------ ------------
646,671 --
------------ ------------
Profit/(Loss) after tax (1,521,680) 4,460,247
Unappropriated profit brought forward 311,773 297,950
------------ ------------
Profit/(Loss) available for appropriation (1,209,907) 4,758,197
Appropriation:
Statutory reserves (1999 - 20%) -- (892,049)
Reserve for profit distribution (1999 - 5.5%) -- (3,554,375)
------------ ------------
(1,209,907) 311,773
========== ==========
These accounts should be read in conjunction with the attached notes.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2000
2000 1999
Rupees Rupees
A. CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit/(Loss) for the year (1,521,680) 4,460,247
Changes not effecting working capital
Amortization of assets given on lease 48,000 344,739
Depreciation on assets in own use 92,928 350,775
Provision for diminution in the value of
marketable securities 6,839,343 1,032,789
Dividend income (839,218) (304,708)
Capital gain/loss on sale of marketable securities 336,466 --
Capital gain on sale of fixed assets (21,220) --
----------- -----------
6,456,299 1,423,595
----------- -----------
Operating profit before working Capital charges 4,934,619 5,883,842
(Increase)/decrease in current assets
Morabaha/Musharika transactions (35,702,809) 3,608,641
Marketable securities 515,231 --
Advance, deposit and other receivable 3,576,691 (2,581,507)
Short term placements 32,700,000 (8,200,000)
----------- -----------
Net (increase)/decrease in current assets 1,089,383 (7,172,866
Tax paid 328,171 256,528
----------- -----------
(Increase)/decrease in current liabilities 761,212 (6,916,338
Creditor, accured and other liabilities (2,577,367) (2,063,964
----------- -----------
Net increase in working capital (1,816,155) (8,980,302)
----------- -----------
Net cash from operating activities 3,118,464 (3,096,460
B. CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures (630,900) (850)
Dividend income 839,218 304,708
Capital gain/loss on sale of marketable securities (336,466) --
Capital gain on sale of fixed assets 21,220 --
----------- -----------
Net cash used in investing activities (106,928) 303,858
----------- -----------
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
Security deposit 131,088 181,460
Dividend paid (3,554,375 (3,231,250)
Financial charges (64,777) (120,128)
Short term financing 2,000,000 5,000,000
----------- -----------
(1,488,064) 1,830,082
----------- -----------
NET INCREASE IN CASH & BANK BALANCE
(A + B + c) 1,523,472 (962,520)
CASH & BANK BALANCES AT THE
BEGINNING OF THE YEAR/PERIOD 1,291,520 2,254,040
CASH & BANK BALANCES AT THE ----------- -----------
END OF THE YEAR/PERIOD 2,814,992 1,291,520
========== ==========
CHIEF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DIRECTOR
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Capital Reserves Total
Issued, Statutory Unappropriated
subscribed Reserve Profit
----------------------------------Rupees------------------------------
Balance as at June 30, 1998 64,625,000 4,156,329 297,950 69,079,279
Reserves transfer (4,156,329) (4,156,329)
Net Profit for the year 4,460,247 4,460,247
Profit distribution in cash (3,554,375) (3,554,375)
Transfer from profit and loss account 892,049 (892,049)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Balance as at June 30, 1999 64,625,000 892,049 311,773 65,828,822
Net loss for the year (1,521,680) (1,521,680)
Profit distribution in cash -- --
Transfer from profit & loss account -- --
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Balance as at June 30, 2000 64,625,000 892,049 (1,209,907) 64,307,142
========== ========== ========== ==========
In accordance with the new Prudential Regulations for Modarabas Circular No. 5/2000 dated April 201 2000 issued
by Registrar Modaraba, the Modaraba is required to transfer not less than 10% of its after tax profits to statutory
reserve until the reserve equals the paid-up capital. Thereafter, 5% of the after tax profit are required to be
transferred to the reserve.
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2000
1. LEGAL STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
First Constellation Modaraba is a perpetual, multi-purpose and multi-dimensional Modaraba registered
under the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980 and the rules
framed there under and is managed by Constellation Management Company (Private) Limited, a
company incorporated Pakistan. The Modaraba is listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange (Guarantee)
Limited, and is mainly engaged in the business of Leasing, Morabaha and allied business activities
including Securities services of non-interest bearing securities and other permissible Islamic modes of
business.
2. SUMMERY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES'
2.1 ACCOUNTING CONVENTION
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
2.2 FIXED ASSETS
Assets leased out and amortization
The Modaraba records of all leasing transaction as operating leases which is the norm and
practice of all Modaraba in Pakistan. This treatment is reflective of the standard lease agreements
approved for Modaraba by the Religious Board and are consistent with the principles of Islamic
Sharia. The concept of finance lease as envisaged by International Accounting Standard 17 does
not exist in Islamic Sharia.
Lease Assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is charged to Income
applying the straight line method whereby the cost of an asset less salvage value is written off over
its initial lease period.
Assets in own use and depreciation
Assets in own use are stated at c