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Aventis Pharma (Pakistan) Limited
[Formerly Hoechst Marion Roussel (Pakistan) Limited]
Annual Report 2000
Contents
Notice of Meeting
Company Information
Ten-Year Summary of Statistics
Directors' Report
Pattern of Shareholding
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Equity
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts
NOTICE OF MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the Thirty-third Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on
Monday, April 09, 2001 at 10:00 hours in the Conference Hall of the Overseas Investors Chamber of
Commerce and Industry, Talpur Road, Karachi to transact the following business:
1. To confirm the minutes of the last Annual General Meeting.
2. To receive and adopt the Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended December
31, 2000 together with the Directors' and Auditors' reports thereon.
3. To approve the dividend for the year @ Rs.3.50 per share, as recommended by the Directors.
4. To appoint Auditors for the year ending December 31, 2001 and to fix their remuneration. The
retiring Auditors, M/s. A.F. Ferguson & Co., being eligible offer themselves for re-appointment.
By Order of the Board
M. Z. Moin Mohajir
Karachi, March 16, 2001 Director/Secretary
Notes:
1. The Share Transfer Books of the Company shall remain closed from March 27, 2001 to April 09,
2001 (both days inclusive) for the purpose of determining the dividend.
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at the above meeting may appoint a
Proxy to attend and vote on his behalf. No person shall be appointed as Proxy who is not a
member of the Company qualified to vote except that a Corporation being a member may appoint
as Proxy a person who is not a member. The completed Proxy Form must be deposited at the
Registered Office of the Company not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting.
3. Shareholders whose shares are deposited with Central Depository Company (CDC) are requested
to bring their Original National Identity Card and account number in CDC for verification.
4. For the convenience of our shareholders who wish to avail transport facility, company transport
will be available at the Karachi Stock Exchange Building and will leave for Overseas Investors
Chamber of Commerce and Industry at 9:30 a.m. sharp. After the Annual General Meeting, the
company transport will take the shareholders back to the Karachi Stock Exchange Building.
COMPANY INFORMATION 
Board of Directors Syed Babar Ali Chairman
M. Tariq Umar Managing Director
Pir Ali Gohar (Alternate Asif Ali Gohar)
Syed Hyder Ali
Michel R. Lienard (Alternate Jacques Perez
Hans D. Hausner (Alternate A. R. Tahir)
M. Z. Moin Mohajir
Company Secretary M.Z. Moin Mohajir
Auditors A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Legal Advisors Fatehali W. Vellani & Company
Azfar & Azfar
Orr, Dignam & Co.
Rizvi, Isa & Co.
Bankers ABN AMRO Bank N.V.
Citibank, N.A.
Credit Agricole Indosuez
Deutsche Bank AG
Habib Bank Limited
Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Ltd.
Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd.
Societe Generale - The French & International Bank
Standard Chartered Bank
Standard Chartered Grindlays Bank Ltd.
Registered Office Plot No. 23, Sector No. 22,
Korangi Industrial Area,
Karachi-74900.
Postal Address P.O. Box No. 4962,
Karachi - 74000.
Registrars & Share Ferguson Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.
Transfer Office State Life Building No. l-A,
I.I. Chundrigar Road,
Karachi-74000.
TEN-YEAR SUMMARY OF STATISTICS
(Rupees in thousands)
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
Operating assets      116,275 141,409 157,538 188,010 355,691 311,715 284,104 240,995 190,155 146,164
Capital work-in-progress 29,388 25,888 45,222 183,058 36,012 105,163 1,638 3,565 6,874 23,823
Net current & other assets 49,564 48,514 51,015 253,213 129,657 (16,737) 117,112 88,646 226,007 175,653
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Total assets employed 195,227 215,811 253,775 624,281 521,360 400,141 402,854 333,206 423,036 345,640
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Ordinary capital 57,873 69,448 69,448 69,448 69,448 69,448 69,448 69,448 69,448 69,448
Reserves 80,631 98,633 151,775 201,584 212,125 204,949 221,752 237,987 242,675 276,192
Redeemable capital 31,650 22,350 13,050 240,000 136,667 49,333 62,000 8,000 104,000 --
Long term & deferred liabilities 25,073 25,380 19,502 113,249 103,120 76,411 49,654 17,771 6,913 --
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Total funds employed 195,227 215,811 253,775 624,281 521,360 400,141 402,854 333,206 423,036 345,640
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net turnover 1,112,096 1,272,943 1,308,682 1,532,542 1,960,288 1,422,957 1,409,552 1,420,712 1,624,284 1,800,607
Indenting commission 16,196 15,619 18,800 18,585 17,919 18,293 16,135 17,868 --
Profit before taxation 77,526 80,898 82,182 72,063 40,170 32,743 61,808 62,285 70,348 136,664
% of net sales 7.00 6.40 6.30 4.70 2.00 2.30 4.40 4.40 4.30 7.60
% of average assets employed 48.70 39.40 35.00 16.40 7.00 7.10 15.40 16.90 18.60 35.60
Profit / (loss) after taxation 41,882 43,466 53,142 63,699 24,431 (7,176) 30,692 30,123 22,050 57,824
Cash dividend - amount -- 13,889 -- 13,890 13,890 -- 13,889 13,888 17,362 24,307
Cash dividend - % -- 20 -- 20 20 -- 20 20 25 35
Bonus issue - amount 11,575 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Bonus issue - % 20 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Earnings per share Rs. 13.39 11.64 11.80 10.30 5.78 4.70 8.90 8.97 10.12 19.68
(based on profit before tax)
Number of permanent
employees at year end 923 953 941 954 1,007 882 626 521 509 508
DIRECTORS' REPORT
We are pleased to present the Annual Report of your company for the year ended December 31, 2000.
Sales were 11.6% above last year, which was well above the Pakistan Pharmaceuticals Market growth of
6%. Profit before tax of Rs.136.6 million is a record for the company and it is 94% more than last year.
This excellent achievement was due to the full benefits arising out of several restructuring, streamlining and
cost saving actions taken in the last couple of years. This result was despite a number of negative factors
which were beyond the control of your company's management. These included 1) continued stagnation
of the economy with consequent impact on sales, 2) no price increase for 4 products including 2 of our
largest products - Claforan® 1gm and Tarivid®, 3) price increase granted for other products from July 2000
only, 4) devaluation of Pak rupee by approximately 13% starting from July 2000 thereby neutralizing the
benefits of the price increase, 5) increase in cost of electricity, petrol and travel, etc.
We launched two new products during the year - Targocid® (200mg and 400rag Injections) in June 2000
and Tavanic® (250mg and 500mg Tablets) in December 2000. These are antibiotics and the initial response
to both the products was very positive and we expect them to develop quite well during the year 2001.
We again exported pharmaceutical products worth Rs.15 million to Thailand during the year and expect
this business to grow.
Appropriations (Rs.000)
Profit for the year before taxation 136,664
Taxation:
Current - for the year 84,000
- for prior years 1,753
Deferred - for the year (6,913)
------------
78,840
------------
Profit after taxation 57,824
Unappropriated profit brought forward 175
------------
57,999
Appropriations:
Proposed dividend @ 35% I 24,307
Transfer to General Reserve 33,500
------------
57,807
------------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 192
==========
Tax provision for current year is high due to timing and some permanent differences which have been
accounted for in the tax computation.
In view of the excellent profit the Directors are pleased to recommend a dividend of 35% i.e. Rs.3.50
per share which, if approved, by the shareholders, will be the highest cash dividend in the history of the
company.
Human Resource
The total number of permanent employees at the end of 2000 were 508, a further reduction of 1 as
compared to the end of last year despite increase in sales and related operations.
Productivity based incentives introduced in the factory 2 years back resulted in further productivity
improvement of over 6% this year as compared to 1999 which had already registered a productivity
growth.
Information Technology
The 5 SAP modules which we use are now being upgraded and our Information Technology department
is one of the most advanced in the country. This, however, also means that we incur significant costs to
maintain this modern tool and we need to spend more to extend the SAP system to all our branches.
Safety & Environment
Further training of concerned staff to maintain and even to enhance the level of quality standards of
Environment, Health and Safety has been one of the company's achievements during the year.
Future Outlook
We have to once again repeat this year that the pharmaceutical industry continues to be depended on the
Government in respect of pharmaceutical price increases and to be wary of the regular devaluation of Pak
rupee. As mentioned above the restricted price increases granted after 3 years and 8 months towards the
end of June 2000 were quickly neutralized by the devaluation of the Pak rupee immediately thereafter.
Despite our best efforts to control costs and introduce innovative ideas, it is to be understood that there
is a certain limit on such actions and factors like inflation and Pak rupee devaluation are realities on
which we have no control.
Our policy of launching new products will continue this year also and together with the products
launched last year we hope that new products will contribute significantly to our overall turnover.
The merger of Hoechst AG and Rhone-Poulenc Rorer SA Life Sciences into a new company Aventis SA
has been completed in nearly all the countries of the world. In Pakistan we are still looking into the
various aspects of the merger and shall revert back to you in this regard very soon.'
Directors
Mr. Michel Lienard and Mr. H.D. Hausner, have been nominated by Aventis Pharma Holding GmbH to
fill the casual vacancies in the Board of Directors created due to the resignations of Mr. Pascal Soriot, who
has taken over new responsibilities in the United States and Mr. F.X. Roger, who has left the Company.
We would like to thank the outgoing members for their contribution to the Company during their tenure
on the Board and welcome the new nominees.
Pattern of Shareholding
A statement of the pattern of shareholding.
Earning Per Share
The earning per share before tax is Rs.19.68, which is once again the best ever performance by your
company.
Holding Company
The company is a subsidiary of Aventis Pharma Holding GmbH, which is incorporated in Germany.
Auditors
The present Auditors Messrs A.F. Ferguson & Company retire and, being eligible, offer themselves for
reappointment.
General
We would like to thank all the employees, who have once again played a significant role in your
company's good performance.
By order of the Board
SYED BABAR ALI M. TARIQ UMAR
Karachi: 26th January, 2001 Chairman Chief Executive
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2000
NUMBER OF SHAREHOLDING TOTAL
SHAREHOLDERS From To SHARES HELD
305 1 100 14,034
376 101 500 114,341
76 501 1000 57,627
72 1001 5000 135,803
6 5001 10000 46,404
1 10001 15000 10,651
3 15001 20000 54,877
3 20001 25000 71,742
1 25001 30000 29,822
1 30001 35000 31,222
1 45001 50000 50,000
1 50001 55000 51,442
2 55001 60000 113,896
1 200001 205000 204,099
1 340001 345000 341,702
1 465001 470000 465,523
1 510001 515000 510,212
1 1160001 1165000 1,161,894
1 3475001 3480000 3,479,469
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
854 6,944,760
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
CATEGORIES OF SHAREHOLDERS NUMBER SHARES  PERCENTAGE
HELD
Financial Institutions 5 143,691 2.07
Individuals 822 1,353,588 19.50
Insurance Companies 3 1,385,842 19.96
Investment Companies 6 475,951 6.85
Joint-Stock Companies 11 3,541,257 50.99
Modaraba Companies 2 16,300 0.23
Charitable Trusts 1 82 --
Others 4 28,049 0.40
----------- ----------- -----------
854 6,944,760 100.00
========== ========== ==========
AUDITORS' REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of Aventis Pharma (Pakistan) Limited [formerly Hoechst
Marion Roussel (Pakistan) Limited] as at December 31, 2000 and the related profit and loss account,
statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement together with the notes forming part thereof, for
the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which, to
the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
It is the responsibility of the Company's management to establish and maintain a system of internal
control, and prepare and present the above said statements in conformity with the approved accounting
standards and the requirements of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards as applicable in Pakistan. These
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
above said statements are free of any material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis,
evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the above said statements. An audit also includes
assessing the accounting policies and significant estimates made by management, as well as, evaluating
the overall presentation of the above said statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable
basis for our opinion and, after due verification, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement with
the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently
applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business;
  and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
(c)  in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the balance sheet, profit and loss account, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement
together with the notes forming part thereof conform with the approved accounting standards as
applicable in Pakistan, and, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984, in
the manner so required, and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's
affairs as at December 31, 2000 and of the profit, changes in equity and its cash flows for the year
then ended; and
(d) in our opinion Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 (XVIII of
1980), was deducted by the Company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under
Section 7 of that Ordinance.
A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Karachi: February 8, 2001
BALANCE SHEET AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2000
Note 2000 1999
( Rupees in thousands )
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised Capital
10,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rs. 10 each 100,000 100,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid - up .capital 3 69,448 69,448
Revenue reserve 276,000 242,500
Unappropriated profit 192 175
------------ ------------
345,640 312,123
REDEEMABLE CAPITAL 4 -- 104,000
DEFERRED TAXATION 5 -- 6,913
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturity of redeemable capital 4 104,000 4,000
Short - term running finances utilized
under mark - up arrangements 6 100,450 158,570
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 7 286,370 334,122
Proposed dividend 24,307 17~362
------------ ------------
515,127 514,054
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 8
------------ ------------
860,767 937,090
========== ==========
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Operating assets 9 146,164 190,155
Capital work-in-progress 10 23,823 6,874
169,987 197,029
LONG - TERM DEPOSITS 2,103 550
LONG -TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES 11 3,524 2,006
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and spares 12 23,784 24,352
Stock-in-trade 13 365,061 413,464
Trade debts 14 221,702 75,831
Loans and advances 15 4,218 4,576
Deposits and short-term prepayments 16 30,094 139,685
Taxation 22,193 69,977
Other receivables 17 13,521 8,093
Bank and cash balances 18 4,580 1,527
------------ ------------
685,153 737,505
------------ ------------
860,767 937,090
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
SYED BABAR ALI M. TARIQ UMAR
Chairman Chief Executive
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000
Note 2000 1999
( Rupees in thousands )
Net Sales 19 1,800,607 1,624,284
Cost of Goods Sold 20 1,218,270 1,149,727
------------ ------------
Trading profit 582,337 474,557
Administration and Selling expenses 21 409,889 391,232