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Siemens (Pakistan) Engineering Co. Ltd
Annual Report 1998
Corporate Objectives
Our prime objective is to offer to our customers quality
products and services at competitive prices to their
complete satisfaction.
We constantly endeavor to maintain our position as market
leaders and technology pace-setters in all areas of our
operations and to continuously improve our efficiency
and competitive strength.
To enhance their creativity and job satisfaction, we provide
our employees, opportunity for personal development,
limited only by their own ability and drive; we consider
this to be an important means of achieving our corporate goals.
By continually improving our performance, we aim to
generate earnings sufficient to ensure a secure future for
the Company and to protect and increase shareholders'
investment.
Local presence, backed fully by the high-tech engineering
expertise of Siemens world wide, is our special strength.
We are an integral part of national economy with a strong
sense of responsibility to society and the environment.
CONTENTS
Company Information
Directors' report
Management report
Telecommunication Division
Systems & Projects Division
Power Engineering Division
Products & Services Division
Notice of meeting
Auditors' report to the members
Balance sheet
Profit & loss account
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the accounts
Pattern of Shareholding
Locally manufactured products & services
Siemens nationwide
Company information
Board of Directors Syed Babar Ali, Lahore, Chairman
Martin Sulger, Karachi, Managing Director
Karl Friedrich Hunke, Munich
Razi-ur-Rahman Khan, Karachi
Asadullah Khawaja, Karachi
Roll Schlotfeldt, Munich
Herbert Steffen, Erlangen (Until September, 1998)
Klaus Voges, Erlangen (Effective October, 1998)
Management Martin Sulger Managing Director
Farhat Ali Systems & Projects Division
Daud Ansari Finance & Business Admn. Div. (Until September, 1998)
Tertius Vermeulen Finance & Business Admn. Div. (Effective October, 1998)
Pervez Iftikhar Telecommunication Division
Bakhtiyar Saeed Power Engineering Division
Sohail Wajahat Products and Services Division (Until February, 1998)
Hamiduddin Ahmed Products and Services Division (Effective March, 1998)
Auditors Taseer Hadi Khalid & Company, Karachi
Legal Advisor Syed Imran Bokhari, Lahore
Registered Office B-72, Estate Avenue
Sind Industrial Trading Estates
Karachi - 75700
Corporate Structure
Managing Director
Divisions
Telecommunication
Systems & Projects
Power Engineering
Products & Services
Finance & Business Administration
Business Units
Telecom Networks
Private Networks
Special Systems
Siemens Nixdorf
Medical Engineering
Industrial Projects
Rail Transportation System
Solar
Power Generation
Transmission & Distribution
Transformers
Switchboards
Diesel Generating Sets
Motors & Alternators
Standard Products
Engg & Const. Services Traffic Control Systems IT Services
Central Depts.
Finance & Accounting
Audit
Central Comm Services
Corporate Depts.
Planning & Development
Security General Services SITE Industrial Relations
Human Resources
Quality
Communication
Joint Venture Partners of Siemens AG with Pakistan Telecommunication
Company Limited:
Telephone Industries of Pakistan (Pvt.) Limited, Haripur
Carrier Telephone Industries (Pvt.) Limited, Islamabad
Regional Offices:
Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Quetta, Peshawar
Directors' Report
Your Directors take pleasure in presenting their report and the audited
accounts for the year ended 30 September, 1998 alongwith the Auditors'
report.
(Rupees in thousand)
Net profit for the year after taxation 219,606
Unappropriated profit brought forward 64
Available for appropriation 219,670
Transfer to asset replacement reserve (75,000)
Transfer to revenue reserve - general (121,100)
Proposed final dividend @ 30% (23,479)
Unappropriated profit carried forward 91
The earning per share (EPS) amounted Rs. 28.06
Mr. Mr. Herbert Steffen who had been on the Board since January 1, 1993 has resigned
with effect from 30 September, 1998 due to change in his assignments. He has been
replaced by Mr. Klaus Voges with effect from October 1, 1998. The Board
acknowledges the valuable services of Mr. Steffen and welcomes Mr. Voges.
No material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of your
Company have occurred between the end of the financial year of the Company to
which this Balance Sheet relates and the date of the Directors' Report.
The present auditors, Messrs Taseer Hadi Khalid & Company retire and being
eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment.
The statement of pattern of the shareholding of the Company as at 30 September,
1998 is also shown.
The Company is a subsidiary of Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, which is incorporated in Germany.
The Board endorses the contents of the Management report for the year 1997/98.
M. Sulger S. Babar Ali
Karachi, November 18, 1998 Chief Executive Officer Chairman
Management Report
General Review
During the year we faced a continuous recession, lack of investments in the public and private
sectors and economic and financial crises one after another.
To overcome the difficulties in such an environment our efforts were directed towards more business in
the service fields as well as towards markets abroad.
New Orders increased by 26 % over the previous year, which includes several orders in the field of
installation, commissioning and service in the public and private sectors.
Sales declined by 14 % due to delays in completion of some projects on account of problems
faced by the customers and also due to receipt of orders at the end of our fiscal year.
Profit before tax went down by 9 % from the last year due to lower sales. The effect of this has been
reduced on account of lower financial charges. This has been possible by vigorous efforts to
reduce our trade debts and an effective inventory management. The margins were not satisfactory
due to tough competition in the shrinking market. The production remained substantially underutilised.
Capital investments of Rs. 107 million were made to complete the infrastructure at our Complex at
S.I.T.E., Karachi besides acquisition of new machines and plants for modernisation and replacement in
our production facilities. Investments in Information Technology are continuing. For
attaining higher efficiencies in all of our activities, upgrading of our IT Systems has been taken in hand on
top priority. World renown software SAP R/3 has been selected to be implemented in a phased program
which will provide an integrated IT System for the whole company and will be "Year 2000 compliant".
Software not "Year 2000 compliant" will be phased out in the current business year.
Rs. 423 million were paid to government towards duties and taxes during the year.
Our thanks go to all our managers, officers and workers whose dedicated efforts to achieve these
results under very difficult economic conditions are praiseworthy.
TELECOMMUNICATION DIVISION
Sales 324 million +28%
New Orders 412 million +50%
Telecommunication Networks
The Telecommunication market of Pakistan showed growth due to deregulation in Mobile Telephony,
Data Communication and Internet Services. PTCL continued their development activities. Telephone
Industries of Pakistan, a joint venture of Siemens and the Government of Pakistan, manufactured 200,000
telephone lines of Siemens EWSD Switching Systems. Carrier Telephone Industries (CTI), another
joint venture of Siemens, manufactured more than 1,100 terminals of Siemens Digital
Microwave Radio Systems CTR 210 Ibr PTCL. Mobile Switching System of Mobilink was expanded. Digital
Radio System SRAL has also been introduced. A Memorandum of Understanding was signed with
PTCL for helping them in promotion of Information Technology Services in the country. New software version
of EWSD was ordered by PTCL to introduce new features like Calling Line Identification. Data
Communication and Internet Services in Pakistan are among the new fields of our activities. We continued to
export our services for installation, commissioning and maintenance of Telecommunication Networks to
several international Siemens Projects in Europe, Middle and Far East. We have also signed a three
year contract with PTCL for operation and maintenance supervision of 1.6 million EWSD Lines in
Pakistan. A Software Service Training Center has been established to provide training to local engineers.
Private Networks
A new line of digital PBX's has been introduced in the market, which has found acceptance by
demanding customers. An MOU has been signed with MOBILINK to promote Siemens Mobile
Telephones. More than 5,000 sets have been sold this year.
Special Systems
Our contract with Civil Aviation Authority for the expansion of ground-to-air communication system
is in progress.
Siemens Nixdorf Information Systems
Siemens Nixdorf (SNI) Computer Systems were standardized in the telecommunication and banking
organizations. We supplied Computers to Pakistan Telecom Company Limited and the National
Bank of Pakistan for their country-wide operations. SNI, together with CTI, also obtained an order for com-
puterised directory assistance service from PTCL for Islamabad region.
SYSTEMS & PROJECTS DIVISION
Sales 432 million - 42 %
New Orders 283 million - 34 %
Medical Engineering
Our latest state-of-the-art Sonoline Prima Ultrasound machine has been introduced in Pakistan, a large
number of which have been supplied to the Health Department, Government of Punjab.
Latest diagnostic x-ray units were supplied to Children's Hospital. Lahore which are now under installa-
tion. Siemens new Servoventilator, SV-300 was introduced for the first time in Pakistan. Two units of which
were installed at Aga Khan Hospital, Karachi.
Children's Hospital Project, Quetta, which includes civil works, engineering services and medical
equipment, has been completed successfully and handed over to the Government of Baluchistan.
Maintenance contracts have also increased from the previous year and vigorous efforts are being made to
increase them further in order to provide excellent after-sales service to our customers. Our Medical
Technical Services unit is fully equipped to provide more than 95 % of the uptime to those customers who
have entered into maintenance agreements with us.
Industrial Projects
The highlights of this unit during the year include completion of Bestway Cement Plant at Haripur which
produces 3,300 tons per day, in which we executed the project including designing, engineering and
developing process control software. Other projects where work is in progress include Instrumentation and
Control System for Siddiqsons Tinning Line, first ever in Pakistan requiring precision dependent
processing, electrical infrastructure for Port Qasim expansion, electrification, fire alarm and securi-
ty system, emergency power etc. for State Bank Building at Muzaffarabad, and Fauji Foundation
Head Office Building at Rawalpindi. Process Control and Visualisation for BASF Pakistan Limited
incorporates latest control system based on our SIMATIC S7 and user friendly Software Win CC.
Solar
Solar energy is suited to the needs of the country. It can be installed in far flung areas where there is no road
and no grid power or any other alternate source of power. We have installed Solar power supply systems
for Microwave Repeater Stations on the Lahore-Islamabad Motorway. These systems are installed on the
hilltops of Salt range near Kallar Kahar.
We have also supplied Solar Power to 360 emergency call boxes on the Lahore-Islamabad Motorway, which
will help vehicles in distress. Siemens Solar System is also being used at the airfield built by-Lasmo
Oil in Kirthar range of mountains near Sehwan Shareef (Sindh). The system supplies power to runway
lights and beacon.
Rail Transportation System
There has not been any investment by Pakistan Railways, either in the field of rolling stock or in the field
of Signaling. The Track Circuiting project for 94 stations is under execution and more than 50 % of the
work has been completed while the work on other stations is under way.
POWER ENGINEERING DIVISION
Sales 1.089 million - 32%
New Orders 1.302 million + 30%
Power Generation
Kot Addu extension project (400 Mw) was completed and handed over to the new owners
KAPCO. Construction of Rousch Power Plant, an IPP Project (412 MW) was proceeding well
with successful commissioning of the two gas turbines but the Combined Cycle part and its
commissioning had to be stopped due to the problems being faced by the customer.
A Service Center for Power Plants has been established which will ensure prompt attention to Power
Plants service/maintenance requirements.
The Steam Turbine (7.5 Mw) at the National Refinery under commissioning is expected to be
completed by December, 1998. The 4 MW Diesel Plant, part of the same project, is already in operation.
Transmission & Distribution
The new business was below-the target due to delays in KESC Sixth Power Project and reduced
investment in the Private Sector. We succeeded in winning WAPDA's 500 kV Muzaffargarh Station con-
tract in consortium with another company. We are intensifying our efforts to get export business from
the neighboring countries. First orders have been received. Among the ongoing projects,
KESC's Fifth Power Project suffered delays due to delay in clearance of the consignments by KESC on
account of their financial difficulties and right of way problems. This resulted in shortfall in the sales
planned for this year. The Switchyards of Japan Power and Saba Power Projects are in
commissioning stage.
Transformers
The loading of manufacturing capacities both of Distribution & Power Transformers was
considerably reduced due to declining volume of business from main customers WAPDA and KESC
and reduced investment in the private sector. The shortfall was compensated to some extent by
export orders from Bangladesh and Kuwait. In case of Power Transformers the shortfall in the
orders could be partially compensated through refurbishing jobs. We successfully completed the
rebuilding of a 30 years old 80 MVA, 132/66 kV Transformer for KESC.
Switch boards
Due to the shrinking market and low level of investments we were below our target. Export orders helped to
improve loading of the manufacturing capacity.
Supply of 250 Nos. Relay/Control Panels to WAPDA was the major order executed besides some other
orders for switchboards for industrial projects.
The Paint Processing Plant has been completely upgraded and modernized based on Powder
Coating Process, which will bring higher degree of automation and will ensure still better quality finish of
the products.
PRODUCTS & SERVICES DIVISION
Sales 754 million + 60 %
New Orders 842 million + 46 %
Diesel Generating Sets
In spite of adverse prevailing economic and market conditions, we achieved increase in new orders and
sales. "Food" and "Communication businesses were especially targeted because these are growing market
segments and the strategy proved effective. McDonald's the world renowned fast food chain, and
Mobilink, the main GSM provider in the country, now have reliable power solutions from Siemens throughout
Pakistan.
We have entered into a Licensing Agreement with Siemens A G for transfer of technology to manufac-
ture new type of alternators, which will enhance the spectrum, and quality of our Diesel Generating Sets.
Motors and Alternators
The business of Motors & Alternators was affected due to shrinking retail market and the prob-
lems being faced by the cement, sugar and textile industries.
Due to lack of resources WAPDA could not continue the SCARP project leading to low sales of vertical
hollow shaft motors.
To make up for the declining market volumes in the local market we increased our efforts to enhance
exports and were successful in obtaining orders of air-conditioning fan motors from Gulf Region and
have also made a successful beginning in Bangladesh.
Standard Products
The significant business in the year was supply of High Voltage Motors to the Karachi Water & Sewerage
Board for the expansion of Dhabeji Pumping Station, which will ensure improved supply of water to Karachi.
Industrial automation products such as Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) and their varied applications
also added to the already wide-ranging spectrum of this business. PLC - specific training is
also being conducted for customers from different segments of industry.
The concept of industry-specific products is being introduced through marketing of special variable speed
drives meant for sugar, cement, chemical and fiber industries and HVAC plants.
Ex-stock availability of low ranges of UPS upto 3000 VA rating has improved our share in this fast
emerging market.
Engineering & Construction
Services/Traffic Control Systems
Information Technology Services
Engineering & Construction Services (ECS) has been successful this year in establishing Siemens Pakistan also
as strong in mechanical construction & maintenance field as in the electrical and electronics field.
Recognition of our competency in the field of mechanical construction for oil & gas, cement and power
industry is in itself an achievement. We were successful in winning contracts for projects like PARCO mid
country refinery near Multan, the Galadari Cement at Winder and the Habibullah Coastal Power project in
Quetta. Our other major mechanical construction projects of the year are the Kunnar LPG Plant near
Hyderabad, Rehabilitation & Expansion Project at Sui, Airconditioning of Data Darbar
Complex at Lahore and maintenance works for the life time extension of gas turbines at the Kot Addu Power
Plant. In the area of Project Management and Engineering Design we also received an order for
Siddiq Sons Tinning Line Project. In electrical construction works we secured a substantial share of
project business. Major projects include Saba Power Plant near Lahore, Glaxo Wellcome and Abbott
Pharmaceuticals at Karachi. In addition to the electrical and I&C maintenance jobs, we received orders
for testing of protection relays and overhauling of HT motors of Hubco Power Plant. An Information
Technology Service Group has been established. Besides providing in-house services, this group is also
Involved in Offshore Software Development for Siemens AG. Furthermore, Information
Technology Group has also established a training facility especially for SAP (Systems, Applications and
Products in Data Processing) to provide training to our customers besides our own employees.
In recognition of its performance in the previous year ECS was honored by Siemens to host the International
ECS Conference 1998 which was attended by Managers of Siemens Companies from all over the world
engaged in this field.
Notice of meeting
Notice is hereby given that the Fortysixth Annual General Meeting of the shareholders of Siemens (Pakistan)
Engineering Company Limited will be held on Monday. January 4, 1999 at B-72, Estate Avenue, S.I.T.E., Karachi
at 9:30 a.m. to transact the following business:
1. To confirm the minutes of the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders of the
Company held on January 24, 1998.
2. To receive and adopt the audited accounts for the year ended 30 September, 1998
and reports of the directors and auditors thereon.
3. To declare the dividend.
4. To appoint auditors and to fix their remuneration.
5. To transact such other ordinary business as may be placed before the meeting with
the permission of the Chair.
Notes:
1. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from
December 24, 1998 to January 5, 1999 (both days inclusive).
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting may appoint a proxy to attend and
vote instead of him/her. Proxy forms must be deposited at the Company's
Registered Office not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting. A
member shall not be entitled to appoint more than one proxy.
If a member appoints more than one proxy and more than one instruments of proxy are
deposited by a member with the Company, all such instruments of proxy shall be
rendered invalid.
Every proxy shall have the right to attend, speak and vote in the place of the
member appointing him/her at the meeting.
A proxy must be a member.
By order of the Board
Karachi: December 12, 1998. M. Haleem Khan
Company Secretary
Auditors' report to the members
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of Siemens (Pakistan) Engineering Company
Limited as at 30 September 1998 and the related profit and loss account and cash flow
statement, together with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we
state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our
knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and. after due
verification thereo12 we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company
as required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984:
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account, together with the notes
thereon, have been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement
with the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies
consistently applied:
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the
company's business; and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred
during the year were in accordance with the objects of the company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us, the balance sheet, profit and loss account and the
cash flow statement, together with the notes forming part thereof, give the
information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so
required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the company's
affairs as at 30 September 1998 and of the profit and the changes in financial
position for the year then ended; and
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