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Mehran Sugar Mills Limited
Annual Report 1998
CONTENTS
Board of Directors
Notice of Meeting
Directors' Report
Operation at a Glance
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern and Shareholdings
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr. Mohammed Kasim Hasham
Chairman
Mr. Mohammed Ebrahim Hasham
Chief Executive Officer
Mr. Mohammed Hussain Hasham
Lt Cdr (Retd) Muhammad Azam (ICP)
Mr Muhammad Shafi (NIT)
Mr. Suleman A. Memon
Mr. Muhammad Amin Kath
Mr. Muhammad Asad Kath
Mr. Khurram Kasim
Mr. S. Qamar Ali Zaidi
Alternate Director for Mr. Ahmed Ebrahim
Auditors
Messrs Gangat & Company
Chartered Accountants
Karachi
Legal Advisor
Aman Law Associates
Advocate & Corporate Consultants
Registered Office
Adamjee House, 8th Floor,
I.I. Chundrigar Road,
Karachi.
Fax: 241-6477
Tel: 241-7131-4,242-3881
Mills
Tando Allahyar, Distt: Hyderabad, Sindh
Fax: (02231) 890568
Tel: (02231) 890856, (02231) 3419
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the 33rd Annual General Meeting of Mehran Sugar Mills Limited, will be held
at its Registered Office, at Adamjee House, 8th floor, I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi, on March 24, 1999
at 10.00 a.m. to transact the following business:
1. To confirm the minutes of the last Annual General Meeting of the Company held on March
20, 1998.
2. To receive and adopt the Audited Accounts of the Company for the year ended September
30, 1998, alongwith the Directors' Report and the Auditors' Report thereon.
3. To appoint auditors for the year ending September 30, 1999 and to fix their remuneration. The
retiring Auditors Messrs Gangat & Company, Chartered Accountants, Karachi being eligible,
have offered themselves for re-appointment.
4. To elect nine Directors as fixed by the Board for a term of three (3) years in accordance
with section 178 (1) of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. The following Directors, currently
on the Board, shall be retiring in accordance with the provisions of the said section read
with section 180 of the Ordinance.
Mr. Mohammed Kasim Hasham
Mr. Mohammed Ebrahim Hasham
Mr. Mohammed Hussain Hasham
Mr. Khurram Kasim
Mr. Ahmed Ebrahim
Mr. Suleman A. Memon
Mr. Muhammad Amin Kath
Mr. Muhammad Asad Kath
Mr. Lt. Col. (Retd) Muhammad Azam (ICP's Nominee)
Mr. Muhammad Shafi (NIT's Nominee)
5. To transact any other business with the permission of the Chair.
By order of the Board of Directors,
Abdul Razzaq Usman
Acting Company Secretary
Karachi, February 16, 1999
Notes:
(i) Notice of intention of any person seeking as a director of the Company according to Section 178 of the
Companies Ordinance, 1984 must received by the Company at least 14 days before the General Meeting.
(ii) A member eligible to attend and vote at the meeting, is entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and vote on
his/her behalf.
(iii) A proxy must be a member of the Company.
(iv) The instrument appointing a proxy must be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company not less
than 48 hours before the time fixed for holding the Annual General Meeting.
(v) The Share Transfer Books of the Company shall remain closed from March 14 to March 24, 1999 (both
days inclusive)
(vi) Members are requested to intimate any change in their addresses immediately.
DIRECTORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS
Dear Mehran Shareholders,
The Directors of your Company take pleasure in presenting the Thirty-third Annual Report, together with
Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account, for the year ended September 30, 1998 and Auditor's
Report thereon.
A brief summary of the operational results is given here under:
1997-98 1996-97
Season commenced November November
06, 1997 15, 1996
Season closed March March
22, 1998 05, 1997
Duration of season days 137 111
Cane crushed M. tons 568,225 275,292
Maunds 15,224,059 7,375,724
Average crushing per day M.tons 4,148 2,480
Average sucrose recovery 1006% 10.57%
Sugar production M.tons 57,117 29,100
Molasses production M.tons 27,990 13,800
Your mill produced 57,117 metric tons sugar during the season under review which is about 96% higher
than the sugar produced in the preceding year i.e. 1996-97. Another important feature is that the mill
made prompt payments to the growers which not only attracted new growers to supply the cane to the
mills but also helped in building positive and long lasting relationship with the growers of the area.
Although the mill produced high-test ever quantity of sugar but maximum financial benefit could not be
reaped due to excess sugar production in the country, which brought down the average sugar selling
price, thus adversely effecting the profitability of your Company.
Another major factor effecting the profitability was the demand of Rs. 36,583,614 raised by the Market
Committee, Tando Allahyar, Government of Sindh on account of Market Committee Fee with retrospective
effect i.e. November 05, 1983 on the basis of High Court of Sindh order dated November 26, 1998.
It may be mentioned that had your Directors not waived Mark-up amounting to Rs. 30,928,205 on their
personal loans extended to the Company, the loss would have been of much higher magnitude.
Earning per Ordinary Share of Rs. 10/- each during the year under review is (Rs.0.08) as compared to
Rs. 2.22 in the previous year.
Prospects of the Campaign 1998-99
The mills commenced crushing on November 12, 1998 for the current season.
Sugarcane crushing, sugar production and average surcrose recovery results achieved upto February
15, 1999 are as under:
Cane crushed M. tons 508,049
Cane crushed Mds. 13,611,811
Sugar production M. tons 44,467
Average sucrose recovery 8.83%
The Government maintained the minimum support price of sugarcane at Rs. 36 per 40 Kgs but quality
premium was raised from paisas 32 to paisas 50 per 40 Kgs for each 0.1% excess sugar recovery over
benchmark of 8.70%, payable as incentive to the cane growers for cultivating high sucrose varieties.
On the one hand the Government has given incentive to the growers for higher recovery while no penalty
has been imposed for diseased and poor quality cane being planted and supplied to the mills. Specially
this year the quality of sugarcane is poor due to disease like Red Rot, Borer coupled with high trash
which have reduced the average sugar recovery by 1.05% as compared to the last year.
It is expected that the Government while calculating minimum support price of sugarcane and incentives                 ~~
to the growers will take sugar mills into confidence so that the problems of the mills can be mitigated.
During the current season your mill has exported 11,334 metric tons of sugar thereby earning US 2.825
million in foreign exchange.                                                                                ~~~!~~
Your Directors are pleased to announce that Mahran Sugar Mills Limited has qualified for ISO - 9002
certification.
Year 2000 Compliance of Computer System
The accounts of the Company are computerised and accordingly efforts are being made to avoid any
complication due to possible effects of the Millennium Bug on the working of the Company and its allies.
Appointment of Auditors
Messrs Gangat & Company, Chartered Accountants, Karachi, the retiring Auditors of the Company,
being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment, for the year 1998-99 and have requested for an
increase of Rs. 10,000 in their remuneration.
Acknowledgment
The Directors place on record their appreciation for the devoted services and hardwork done by the
officers, staff and workers of the Company in bringing best possible results.
The Directors also appreciate continued cooperation and support of the shareholders, sugarcane farmers
of the area, the customers, creditors and the government.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors,
Mohammed Kasim Hasham Mohammed Ebrahim Hasham
Chairman Chief Executive Officer
Karachi February 16, 1999
OPERATION AT A GLANCE-KEY INDICATORS (1994-1998)
Particulars/period 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994
Equity (Rs. in million)
Paid-up Capital 98.438 98.438 98.438 98.438 98.438
Capital & General Reserves 117.113 117.781 107.781 182.781 182.781
Production (Metric tons)
Sugarcane Crushed 568,225 275,292 343,283 489,279 430,625
Sugar Produced 57,117 29,100 34,284 42,867 31,730
Average Sucrose Recovery 10.06% 10.57% 9.90% 8.81% 7.38%
Crushing Days 137 111 144 124 180
Earnings (Rs. in million)
Sales 852.092 555.799 511.956 524.214 322.003
Gross Profit/(Loss) 78.653 89.370 88.767 83.133 (29.458)
Pre-Tex Profit/(Loss) 1.791 21.411 10.697 3.000 (76.398)
After tax Profit/(Loss) (0.831) 24.851 7.937 (0.032) (72.728)
Return on Equity (0.08) 2.22 0.81 - (7.39)
Payout (Rs. in million)
Cash Dividend - 12.31 9.84 - -
Bonus Shares - - - - -
Rate of Return - 12.50% 10% - -
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet of Mehran Sugar Mills Limited as at September 30, 1998
and the related Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement together with the notes forming
part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that:
Mark-up payable to directors in the sum of Rs. 1,974,835/- has not been provided in these accounts.
Subject to the foregoing we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the
best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit and after due verification
thereof, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account together with the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in agreement with
the books of accounts and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently
applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business; and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement together with the notes forming
part thereof, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so
required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at
September 30, 1998 and of the loss and the changes in the cash flow for the year then ended; and
d) In our opinion, Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 was deducted
by the Company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under section 7 of that
Ordinance.
GANGAT & COMPANY
Karachi, February 16, 1999 Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1998
1998 1997
Note Rupees Rupees
Capital and Liabilities
Share Capital and Reserves
Share Capital
Authorised
50,000,000 Ordinary Shares of Rs. 10/- each 500,000,000 500,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, Subscribed and Paid-up
9,843,750 Ordinary Shares of Rs. 10/- each 2 98,437,500 98,437,500
Reserves and Surplus
Capital reserve 3 63,281,250 63,281,250
Revenue reserve - General 4 54,500,000 54,500,000
(Loss)/unappropriated profit (668,502) 162,913
---------- ----------
117,112,748 117,944,163
---------- ----------
215,550,248 216,381,663
Redeemable Capital 5 35,200,898 42,241,077
Long Term Loans 6 6,268,226 24,991,41 9
Deferred Liabilities 7 26,867,168 24,985,014
Current Liabilities and Provisions
Current maturity of redeemable capital
and long term loans 8 45,650,788 85,989,982
Short term borrowings 9 106,637,428 20,035,662
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 10 140,022,587 85,928,116
Dividends 11 4,483,334 15,706,949
---------- ----------
296,794,137 207,660,709
Contingencies & Commitments 12 - -
---------- ----------
580,680,677 516,259,882
========== ==========
Property and Assets
Fixed Assets
Operating assets 13 404,034,158 410,180,847
Capital work-in-progress 2,370,885 -
---------- ----------
Long Term Investments 14 42,511,096 42,511,096
Current Assets
Stores and spares 15 35,255,740 21,921,353
Stock-in-trade 16 33,486,916 357,989
Trade debts 17 16,853,192 8,831,81 8
Loans, advances, prepayments
and receivables 18 39,127,361 25,818,491
Bank and cash balances 19 7,041,329 6,638,288
---------- ----------
131,764,538 63,567,939
---------- ----------
580,680,677 516,259,882
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts
Mohammed Kasim Hasham Mohammed Ebrahim Hasham
Chairman Chief Executive Officer
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
for the year ended September 30, 1998
1998 1997
Note Rupees Rupees
Sales 20 852,092,040 555,799,182
Cost of goods sold 21 773,438,663 466,429,057
---------- ----------
78,653,377 89,370,125
Gross profit
Administrative expenses 22 37,424,260 29,186,456
Selling expenses 23 7,251,860 2,283,340
Financial expenses 24 28,463,935 35,951,948
---------- ----------
73,140,055 67,421,744
---------- ----------
Operating profit 5,513,322 21,948,381
---------- ----------
Other income 25 5,242,165 4,426,022
Donations 26 (265,400) (526,663)
Zakat (150,000) (150,000)
Prior years' adjustment 27 (8,451,674) -
Workers' profit participation fund 28 (97,747) (1,286,360)
---------- ----------
(3,722,656) 2,462,999
---------- ----------
Profit before taxation 1,790,666 24,411,380
Taxation 29 2,622,081 2,560,113
---------- ----------
(Loss)/profit after taxation (831,415) 21,851,267
Unappropriated profit brought forward 162,913 616,333
---------- ----------
(Loss)/profit available for appropriation (668,502) 22,467,600
Appropriations:
Proposed dividend nil (1997: Rs. 1.25 per share) - (12,304,687)
Transfer to general reserve - (10,000,000)
---------- ----------
(Loss)/unappropriated profit carried forward (668,502) 162,913
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of
this profit and loss account
Mohammed Kasim Hasham Mohammed Ebrahim Hasham
Chairman Chief Executive Officer
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended September 30, 1998
1998 1997
Note Rupees Rupees
Cash flow from operating activities:
Cash generated from operation A 28,521,147 101,092,501
Financial charges paid (17,507,994) (71,077,424)
Taxes paid (5,121,272) (121,494)
---------- ----------
Net cash inflow from operating activities 5,891,881 29,893,583
Cash flow from investing activities:
Fixed capital expenditure (14,398,540 (2,593,375)
Capital work-in-progress (2,370,885) -
Sales proceeds of fixed assets 2,005,000 2,255,000
---------- ----------
Net cash (outflow) from investing activities (14,764,425) (338,375)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Long term loans raised 9,402,339 35,261,628
Repayment of long term loans (65,296,645) (14,047,496)
Repayment of redeemable capital (10,208,260) (13,014,536)
Dividend paid (11,223,615) (10,821,610)
---------- ----------
Net cash (outflow) from financing activities (77,326,181) (2,622,014)
---------- ----------
Total cash flow from operating, investing and
financing activities (86,198,725) 26,933,194
Cash and cash equivalent at the beginning of the year (13,397,374) (40,330,568)
---------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalent at the end of the year B (99,596,099) (13,397,374)
========== ==========
NOTES TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT
for the year ended September 30, 1998
1998 1997
Rupees Rup