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Kashmir Edible Oils Limited
Annual Report 1998
CONTENTS
COMPANY INFORMATION
NOTICE OF MEETING
DIRECTORS' REPORT
AUDITORS' REPORT
BALANCE SHEET
PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mian Haroun Rashid Chief Executive
Mian Samiuddin
Mian Muzaffar Rashid
Asif Hyat
M. Azam Saigol
Saadia S. Rashid
Safina Samiuddin
COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr. Anjum Pervez
AUDITORS
Hameed Chaudhri & Company
Chartered Accountants
BANKERS
The Bank of Punjab
Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan
Union Bank Limited
Muslim Commercial Bank Limited
Habib Bank Limited
LEGAL ADVISORS
Cornelius, Lane & Mufti
Advocates & Solicitors
REGISTERED OFFICE
165- Shadman-II,
Lahore.
NOTICE OF MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the 9th Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on Saturday 27th
February, 1999 at the Registered Office, 165 Shadman-II, Lahore, at 12.00 Noon to transact the
following business:
1. To confirm the minutes of the last meeting.
2. To receive and adopt the audited accounts of the company for the year ended August 31, 1998
along with the Auditors' and Directors' Reports thereon.
3. To appoint Auditors for the year 1997-98 and fix their remuneration. Messrs Hameed Chaudhri &
Co., Chartered Accountants, being eligible offer themselves for re-appointment.
4. To transact any other ordinary business with the permission of the Chairman.
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD
ANJUM PERVEZ
Lahore: 04.02,1999 Corporate Secretary
NOTE:
1. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from February 17, 1999 to
February 27, 1999 (both days inclusive).
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at the General Meeting is entitled to appoint another
member not less than 48 hours before time for the meeting.
3. Shareholders are requested to promptly notify the Company of any change in their addresses.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
The Directors take great pleasure in welcoming you to our Ninth Annual General Meeting to review and
approve the Company's accounts for the year ended 31st August, 1998.
This year we are particularly delighted by the fact that the Company earned an overall net profit for the
first time since commercial operations commenced in January, 1994. Sales increased by 18%-whereas
Gross Profit increased by some 62% showing a marked improvement in crushing margins. The
turnaround in net profit is Rs. 49 million, recovering from a loss of Rs. 22.8 million in 1997 to a profit of
Rs. 26.3 million this year. The Balance Sheet of the Company shows a very healthy current ratio and the
accumulated loss has been brought down to Rs. 66 million, thus restoring our capital to a positive net
worth position. As forecast in our 1997 review, this year has proved to be a major turning point for the
company and established the base for continuing and improving profitability.
The year also witnessed the entry. of Pakistan into the Nuclear Club and unfortunately, the economic
sanctions and resultant financial crisis that followed. The major impact on us was firstly the freezing of our
U.S. Dollar deposits by the State Bank of Pakistan and the consequent exchange loss of Rs. 733,557,
necessitated by the terms of the freezing. The second significant impact has been the vastly increased
costs of confirmation of letters of credit established by Pakistani banks. This has affected raw material
costs in the latter half of the year and is, to a large extent, continuing into the next financial year.
Nevertheless, the company's management continued to strive hard to overcome these problems and
have managed to surmount them without any significant loss of production.
The Directors have reviewed the company's computer systems and are satisfied that they are adequate
in terms of any possible impact of the "Millenium Bug". We do not expect any problems on this score.
Our company is one of the very few solvent extraction plant's operating profitability and is widely
considered as an industry leader. We are grateful for the confidence placed in us by both our bankers and
customers alike and we greatly value the high reputation for quality and integrity that the company enjoys.
Once again the Board of Directors would like to record their appreciation of the dedicated efforts of all its
employees in making these results possible. Shareholders too can draw satisfaction from the significantly
improved position of the company.
On behalf of the
Board of Directors
Lahore: Mian Haroun Rashid
25 January, 1999 Chief Executive
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet of KASHMIR EDIBLE OILS LIMITED as at 31 August, 1998
end the related Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement, together with the notes forming part
thereof, for the year ended and we state that, except for the contents of note 4.7, we have obtained all the
information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the
purposes of our audit and, after due verification thereof, we report that ·
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984:
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account together with the notes thereon have
been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement
with the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies
consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business; and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement, together with the
notes forming part thereof, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance. 1984 in
the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's
affairs as at 31 August, 1998 and of the profit and cash flows for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
LAHORE: HAMEED CHAUDHRI & CO.
25 January, 1999. CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31, AUGUST, 1998
Note 1998 1997
Rupees Rupees
SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised
8,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 10 each 80,000,000 80,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid-up
8,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 10 each
issued for cash 80,000,000 80,000,000
ACCUMULATED LOSS (66,119,962) (92,423,653)
---------- ----------
13,880,038 (12,423,653)
SURPLUS ON REVALUATION OF
FIXED ASSETS 3 52,233,851 52,233,851
LONG TERM LOAN 4 203,911,585 209,911,585
DEFERRED LIABILITY FOR GRATUITY 879,620 836,675
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short term finances 5 28,244,183 14,874,008
Short term loan from director 6 10,000,000 16,000,000
Creditors, accruals and other payables 7 96,703,593 110,766,768
---------- ----------
234,947,776 141,640,776
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 8 ---------- ----------
505,852,870 392,199,234
========== ==========
FIXED CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
Operating fixed assets 9 229,155,401 232,712,719
Capital work-in-progress 10 910,207 1,710,526
---------- ----------
230,065,608 234,423,245
LONG TERM DEPOSITS AND
DEFERRED COSTS 11 84,685 673,263
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores, spares and tools 12 5,039,563 3,158,360
Stock-in-trade 13 114,642,601 17,976,698
Trade debtors 14 2,058,694 2,204,273
Advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables 15 23,700,936 25,604,030
Cash and bank balances 16 130,260,783 8,159,365
---------- ----------
275,702,577 157,102,726
---------- ----------
505,852,870 392,199,234
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an inte9ral part of these accounts.
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST, 1998
Note 1998 1997
Rupees Rupees
SALES - Net 17 470,480,973 397,992,358
COST OF SALES 18 430,106,262 373,076,334
---------- ----------
GROSS PROFIT 40,374,711 24,916,024
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 19 8,225,575 6,750,150
---------- ----------
32,149,136 18,165,874
OTHER INCOME 20 95,745 627,394
---------- ----------
32,244,881 18,793,268
OTHER CHARGES
Financial - Net 21 4,177,517 23,907,241
Miscellaneous 22 1,763,673 833,244
---------- ----------
5,941,190 24,740,485
PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE
EXTRAORDINARY ITEM 26,303,691 (5,947,217)
EXTRAORDINARY ITEM 9.2 - (19,436,958)
---------- ----------
PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAXATION 26,303,691 (25,384,175)
PROVISION FOR TAXATION-Written-back 23.3 - 2,564,981
---------- ----------
PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER TAXATION 26,303,691 (22,819,194)
ACCUMULATED LOSS- Brought forward (92,423,653) (69,604,459
ACCUMULATED LOSS ---------- ----------
- Carried to Balance Sheet (66,119,962) (92,423,653)
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST, 1998
1998 1997
Rupees Rupees
CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (Note 'A') 29,553,816 99,547,013
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Fixed capital expenditure (3,139,524) (2,927,693)
Sale proceed of fixed assets 32,100 160,000
---------- ----------
NET CASH (OUTFLOW) FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (3,107,424) (2,767,693)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Long term loan repaid (6,000,000) -
Shod term finances - net 13,370,175 (2,566,195)
Shod term loan from Director(repaid)/obtained (6,000,000) 16,000,000
Financial charges paid (5,715,149) (5,939,794)
---------- ----------
NET CASH (OUTFLOW)/INFLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (4,344,974) 7,494,011
---------- ----------
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 22,101,418 104,273,331
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
-At the beginning of the year 108,159,365 3,886,034
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ---------- ----------
-At the end of the year 130,260,783 108,159,365
========== ==========
The annexed note 'A' forms an integral part of this Statement.
NOTE 'A'
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit/(Loss) for the year
- Before extraordinary item 26,303,691 (5,947,217)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 7,478,548 7,817,647
Deferred costs amortised 588,578 588,577
Provision for gratuity - net 42,945 261,486
(Gain) on sale of fixed assets (13,487) (20,000)
---------- ----------
Financial charges 3,771,327 23,474,357
CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
- Before working capital changes 38,171,602 26,174,850
(Increase)/Decrease in current assets
Stores, spares and tools (1,881,203)1 731,664
Stock-in-trade (96,665,903) (4,777,948)
Trade Debtors 145,579 (1,897,765)
Advances, deposits, prepayments and
other receivables (excluding taxes paid) 2,306,093 (19,564,354)
Increase in creditors, accruals and other payables 87,880,647 ###########
---------- ----------
(8,214,787) 76,760,719
CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
- Before taxation 29,956,815 102,935,569
Taxes paid (402,999) (3,388,556)
NET CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES ---------- ----------
- After taxation 29,553,816 99,547,013
========== ==========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 AUGUST, 1998
1. THE COMPANY AND ITS OPERATIONS
The Company was incorporated on 10 April, 1990 as a Public Company and its shares are
quoted on Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges. The Company is principally engaged in sale of
edible oil after extraction through the solvent extraction process.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting convention
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention except that
certain fixed assets have been included at revaluation.
2.2 Staff retirement benefits
The Company operates an un-funded Gratuity Scheme for its employees. Provision is
made annually to cover obligations under the Scheme.
2.3 Fixed assets and depreciation
Freehold land is stated at revalued amount Buildings on freehold land, plant &
machinery, generators and electric installations are stated at revalued amounts less
accumulated depreciation. Other operating fixed assets are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation. Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost.
Depreciation on operating fixed assets is charged to income applying reducing balance
method to write-off the cost and revaluation adjustments over estimated remaining useful
life of assets. Rates of depreciation are stated in note 9. No depreciation is provided on
assets in the year of disposal whereas full year's depreciation is provided on assets in
the year of purchase.
Gains/losses on disposal of fixed assets are taken to Profit and Loss Account. Normal
maintenance and repairs are also taken to Profit and Loss Account as and when
incurred. Major renewals and replacements are capitalised and assets replaced, if any,
other than those kept as stand-by, are retired.
2.4 Deferred costs
Expenses, the benefit of which is expected to spread over several years, are deferred
and amortised over a period of not more than five years.
2.5 Stores and spares
These are valued at moving average cost except Gunny Bags which are written-off over
a period of four years on straight line method.
2.6 Stock-in-trade
Basis of valuation are as follows:
Particulars Mode of valuation
Raw materials - At annual average cost
Work-in-process - At estimated cost
Finished goods - At lower of cost and net realisable value
Waste/By-products - At net realisable value
- Cost in relation to finished goods represents annual average cost which includes
prime cost and appropriate manufacturing overheads.
- Net realisable value signifies the selling price in the ordinary course of business
less cost of completion and cost necessary to be incurred to effect such sale.
2.7 Revenue recognition
Sales are recorded on despatch of goods to customers.
3. SURPLUS ON REVALUATION OF FIXED ASSETS
The Company revalued freehold land, buildings on freehold land, plant & machinery, generators
and electric installations as at 31 August, 1996.The revaluation exercise was carried-out by
Independent Valuers - M/s. Hameed Mukhtar & Co., Valuation Consultants and Surveyors,
Lahore to replace the carrying values of assets with the market values/depreciated market
values. The said revaluation exercise resulted in a surplus of Rs. 52,233,851 which was credited
to this account.
1998 1997
Rupees Rupees
4. LOAN TERM LOAN - Secured
Re-constituted loan 203,911,585 -
Principal portion - 125,603,302
Add: Interest accrued - 84,308,283
---------- ----------
203,911,585 209,911,585
========== ==========
4.1 This loan has been obtained from Agricultural Development Bank of Pakistan (ADBP)
against credit line of Rs. 117.230 million including Rs. 79.880 million for imported
machinery (equivalent to U.S.$3.634 million). However, due to fluctuations in foreign
currency rates, relative to different dates of disbursements, the liability against the
imported machinery loan has risen by Rs. 8.630 million. The loan carries interest @ 14%
per annum.
4.2 As per the original agreement terms, the loan was repayable in monthly installments. First
installment was due after a graced period of three years or after six months of
commencement of commercial operations whichever was earlier.
However, ADBP vide its letter No. PCD-2(941)/96/1178 dated 15 July, 1996 approved
deferment of loan installments upto 31 December, 1997 without extending the total
recovery period subject to the following conditions:
- The Company was required to pay 10% of the each deferred monthly installments
upto May, 1997. The Company paid these installments as required by ADBP upto
February, 1997.
- From June, 1997, the Company was required to pay 25% of the deferred monthly
installments upto December, 1997. Thereafter, the regular Repayment Scheme
was to commence. The Company, however, did not pay any of these
installments.
4.3 ADBP vide his letter No. LHR/MB/PLD-MISC/98/2308 dated 08 May, 1998 conveyed the
following decision, as approved by ADBP's Board of Directors, regarding restructuring of
Company's existing loans:
(a) All outstanding principal and interest on local and foreign currency loans
outstanding as on 30 June, 1997 may be merged together and converted into
fresh new loan carrying interest at the same rates as at present.
(b) A moratorium of 2 years on repayment of the aforementioned re-constituted loan
and freezing of interest accrual thereon during the said period of moratorium
shall be allowed by ADBP.
(c) Repayment of the re-constituted loan as at (a) above alongwith interest accruing
thereon from the expiry date of the said moratorium period shall be completed
within 6 years in 12 half-yearly installments. The first such installment shall
become due on 31 December, 1999.
(d) The Company is required to make a lump sum down payment to ADBP in the
sum of Rs. 6.0 million immediately upon sanction of the above terms by ADBP.
This lump sum payment will be adjusted against the outstanding re-constituted
loan. The Company has made this lump sum down payment to ADBP during the
year.
(e) The facility of restructuring arrangement will be withdrawn by ADBP if the
Company defaults in two consecutive installments and the position of re-
constituted loan account will revert to its original position.
4.4 The Company during the year, on the basis of ADBP's letter stated in note 4.3, created a
re-constituted loan by merging the outstanding principal balance of loan and accrued
interest thereon. Further, the lump sum down payment of Rs.6.0 million made to ADBP
during the year has been adjusted against the outstanding balance of re-constituted loan.
4.5 The loan is secured by deposit of title deeds of freehold land, charge on present and
future assets of the Company, joint registration of vehicles and additional security of Rs.
11.723 million arranged by the Directors from their own sources.
4.6 As per ADBP's year-end balance confirmation certificate No. LHR/MB/PLD-
MISC/98/6999 dated 31 October, 1998, received by the Company, the total quantum of
Company's liabilities on account of loan from ADBP and accrued interest thereon
aggregated Rs. 265,863,982. As per the Company's books of account, these liabilities
aggregated Rs. 203,911,585 as a 31 August, 1998. The Company's management is