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SERVICE FABRICS LIMITED
Annual Report 1997
COMPANY INFORMATION
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
Mr. Farooq Hameed
DIRECTORS
Mr. Ijaz Hameed
Mr. Aamer Hameed
Mr. Muhammad Salim
Mr. Sajid Salim Minhas
Mrs. Nasreen Aftab Ahmed Khan
Mrs. Uzma Hameed
Mr. A.D. Azhar Khawaja (N.I.T Nominee)
SECRETARY
Mr. Ralph Nazirullah
BANKERS
Habib Bank Limited
Habib Bank A.G.Zurich
Bank of America
AUDITORS
Taseer Hadi Khalid & Company
Chartered Accountants
LEGAL ADVISORS
Cornelius, Lane & Mufti
Advocates & Solicitors
REGISTERED OFFICE
38 Empress Road, Lahore.
Telephones: 6304561-3, 6367863-5
Telegram: PRIMEPAK
Telex: 44577 PRIME PK
Telefax: (92-42) 6367861
E-mail: primsoft@lhr.comsats.net.pk
MILLS
Manga - Raiwind Road,
Manga Mandi, Lahore.
Telephones: (04951) 383707-8
Telefax: (92-4951) 383710
NOTICE OF MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the 10th Annual General Meeting of the members of the company will be held on
Monday March 30, 1998, at 1100 hours at the Registered Office of the Company at 38 Empress Road, Lahore to
transact the following business:
1.To confirm the minutes of the 9th Annual General Meeting.
2. To receive and adopt the audited accounts together with the Directors' and Auditors' reports for
the year ended September 30, 1997.
3. To elect seven Directors in accordance with the provisions of section 178 of the Companies
Ordinance, 1984. Following are the retiring directors;
1. Mr. Farooq Hameed 5. Mr. Sajid Salim Minhas
2. Mr. ljaz Hameed 6. Mrs. Nasreen Aftab Ahmed Khan
3. Mr. Aamer Hameed 7. Mrs. Uzma Hameed
4. Mr. Muhammad Salim
4 To appoint auditors and to fix their remuneration.
5 Any other business with the permission of the Chair
NOTES:
1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting may appoint another member as his/her proxy
to attend and vote. Votes may be given either personally or by proxy or by attorney, and in case of a
corporation by a representative duly authorised.
2. The instrument of proxy duly executed in accordance with the Articles of Association of the
Company should be deposited at the registered office of the Company at least 48 hours before the
time of the meeting.
3. Transfers received in order up to the close of business on 21st March. 1998 will be considered in
time to effect the voting rights.
4. The share transfer books of the Company will remain closed from 22nd March to 30th March.1998
(both days inclusive).
5. The shareholders desirous of contesting the election are advised to send their nomination and
consent to act as director to reach the Company fourteen days earlier than the date of holding of
election.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW
I welcome Company s shareholders to the tenth Annual General Meeting and submit annual report along with
financial statements for the year ended September 30, 1997
The current financial position of the Company and the operational results are not satisfactory. The Company
incurred heavy losses of around Rs. 377 million uptil September 30. 1997 This has seriously impacted the
liquidity of the Company and it is quite apparent that sufficient cash is not being generated from operations to
meet debt service and debt repayment obligations as they currently stand
Although one of the major factors of current financial crises is cotton crop failure for the fourth consecutive year
the following significant reasons can also be attributed for the situation:
Exorbitant increase in input costs i.e mark up, electricity and especially high yarn cost put the weaving
industry in Pakistan into a very difficult situation These ever-increasing costs were never absorbed in the
cloth selling rates in the international market. Our competitors. on the other hand, are selling their products
at much lower prices taking hold of many of our markets
The weaving industry in Pakistan was hit at conception with one of the most severe global textile
recessions in recent history
The new textile fabric producers do not have easy access to textile quotas The cost for obtaining a market
share in a quota country is prohibitive.
Under the above circumstances, the Company's existence is dependent on the continued support of banks The
current financial crises have a valid background and events and facts cannot be denied. Therefore, the existing
terms of debt obligations need revision, as the Company does not appear to be suitably placed to meet future
repayment commitments. It is imperative that the banks consider a financial restructuring plan on practical and
workable financial framework.
The Company has already submitted a proposal to Habib Bank Limited for financial restructuring. It is expected
that the bank would review the proposal and more meaningful longer-term arrangements will be made for the
revival of the Company.
Inspite of recessionary conditions, the Company earned FPCCI award of SPECIAL MERIT TROPHY 1996-97
for cotton fabrics export. This achievement was made possible due to our strenuous marketing efforts and strict
control over quality of cloth being produced at our mills. During the year under review our exports were Rs 672
million - nearly 92 per cent of the total sales of Rs.729 million as 'against Rs 547 million exports and Rs 608
million total sales in the previous year.
Present Governments' Trade Policy 1997-98 attempted to address country's worsening trade deficit,
emphasizing the need to diversify exports. The State Bank of Pakistan has also announced favourable export
financing arrangements. In addition, most of the banks have cut down mark up rates. Such measures if
continued will gradually take the textile industry out of crises situation. Improved results are expected during the
current year subject to stability in yarn rates and better selling prices of fabric in the international market.
I would like to appreciate Company's employees for their hard work and devotion during this period of turmoil
for the textile industry and expect their continued hard work during the current year with more zeal for the
achievement of better and improved results.
DIRECTORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
The directors present herewith their 10th Annual Report together with the Audited Accounts for
the year ended September 30. 1997.
ACCOUNTS (Rupees)
Loss for the year 96,264,996
Add Taxation 6,783,455
Loss after taxation 103,048,451
Add: Accumulated loss brought forward
from last year 273,581,566
Loss carried forward 376,630,017
AUDITORS
Company's auditors, Messrs Taseer Hadi Khalid & Co retire and being eligible, offer themselves
for re-appointment.
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of SERVICE FABRICS LIMITED as at September 30,
1997 and the related profit and loss account and cash flow statement, together with the notes forming
part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our
audit and, after due verification thereof, we report that:
a) In view of the adverse financial position of Service Industries Textiles Limited, an associated
company, the recoverability of the amounts due from the company, appears to be dependent
on its ability to continue operations and support of the financial institutions (see Note 18, 19.2
and 19.3).
b) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
c) in our opinion:
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have
been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in
agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting
policies consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's
business; and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the
year were in accordance with the objects of the Company.
d) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the balance sheet, profit and loss account and the cash flow, together with the notes forming
part thereof, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so
required and except for the effect of the matter referred to in paragraph (a) above, respectively
give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at September 30, 1997 and of
the loss and the cash flow for the year then ended; and
e) without qualifying our opinion:
we draw your attention to Note 2 to the financial statements. The present financial position
and operating results of the company indicate that the company may not be able to
continue as a going concern, unless the financial support is forthcoming from the banks
and the restructuring package is approved. However, in the said note the company has
explained the basis for preparing the financial statements on a going concern basis and the
steps being taken by it to circumvent this situation.
we draw your attention to Notes 6.3 and 9.2 in which the uncertainties about the positions
of the demand finance and deferred mark-up have been disclosed.
f) in our opinion, no zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
BALANCE SHEET AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES 1997 1996
Note (Rupees) (Rupees)
Share Capital
Authorised capital:
16,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs.10/- each 160,000,000 160,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid up capital: 4 157,548,000 157,548,000
Accumulated loss (376,630,017) (273,581,566)
(219,082,017) (116,033,566)
SURPLUS ON REVALUATION OF FIXED ASSETS 5 303,203,101 303,203,101
LONG TERM LIABILITIES
Long term loans - Secured 6 263,203,101 311,439,244
Liabilities against assets subject
to finance lease 7 0 732,688
Sponsors bridge loan - Unsecured 8 7,359,982 7,359,982
----------- -----------
270,785,010 319,531,914
DEFERRED LIABILITIES 9 38,746,708 39,026,757
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short term borrowings- Secured 10 272,134,289 261,583,905
Current maturity of long term loans
and assets subject to finance lease 11 87,409,359 19,657,715
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 12 55,459,643 41,853,143
Provision for taxation 18,368,516 11,585,061
----------- -----------
433,372,415 334,679,824
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 13 0 0
----------- -----------
827,025,217 880,408,030
=========== ===========
These accounts should be read in conjunction with the attached notes.
FIXED CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
OPERATING FIXED ASSETS - At cost
less accumulated depreciation 14 584,262,770 635,480,663
PRELIMINARY EXPENSES 320,385 480,577
DEFERRED COST 15 7,599,627 26,580,121
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and spares
16 10,333,568 9,096,297
Stock in trade 17 43,816,130 31,935,556
Trade debts 18 50,096,471 33,454,789
Advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables 19 23,231,174 141,872,837
Cash and bank balances 20 7,365,092 1,507,190
---------- ----------
234,842,435 217,866,669
---------- ----------
827,025,217 880,408,030
=========== ===========
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1997 1996
Note (Rupees) (Rupees)
Sales 21 728,594,334 608,118,741
Cost of sales 22 (693,363,409) (582,617,846)
GROSS PROFIT 35,230,925 25,500,895
OPERATING EXPENSES
Administrative 23 (13,706,358) (11,750,548)
Selling 24 (30,796,529) (27,794,459)
---------- ----------
(44,502,887) (39,545,007)
OPERATING LOSS (9,271,962) (14,044,112)
Financial expenses 25 (83,438,904) (81,781,372)
---------- ----------
(92,710,866) (95,825,484)
Other charges 26 (7,849,448) (15,517,881)
Other income 27 4,295,318 3,768,841
LOSS BEFORE TAXATION (96,264,996) (107,574,524)
TAXATION:
- Current year (5,411,282) (3,040,594)
- Prior year (1,372,173) 0
(6,783,455) (3,040,594)
---------- ----------
LOSS AFTER TAXATION (103,048,451) (110,615,118)
Accumulated loss brought forward (273,581,566) (162,966,448)
---------- ----------
ACCUMULATED LOSS CARRIED FORWARD (376,630,017) (273,581,566)
========== ==========
These accounts should be read in conjunction with the attached notes.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1997 1996
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Note (Rupees) (Rupees)
LOSS BEFORE TAX (96,264,996) (107,574,524)
ADJUSTMENT OF ITEMS NOT INVOLVING
MOVEMENT OF CASH:
Gain on disposal of fixed assets I (95,318) 0
Gratuity provision 580,535 897,020
Depreciation 63,476,742 136,882,366
Amortization of deferred cost and preliminary expenses 9,943,448 11,704,539
Financial expenses 83,438,904 81,781,372
157,344,311 131,265,297
---------- ----------
CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS 61,079,315 23,690,773
(Increase) in trade debts (3,547,199) (5,618,045)
Decrease/(Increase) in balance due from associated 
compaines 5,224,980 (124,889,867)
(Increase)/Decrease in stock, stores and spares (13,117,845) 11,532,535
Increase/(Decrease) in creditors, accrued and other 
liabilities (1,684,458) 12,601,904
Financial expenses paid (41,671,760) (40,498,902)
Gratuity paid (860,584) (594,236)
(55,656,866) (47,466,611)
---------- ----------
NET CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 5,422,449 (23,775,838)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Additions to fixed assets (12,750,440) (10,762,404)
Sale proceeds of fixed assets 586,909 0
Deferred cost - Quota sold/(purchased) 9,197,238 (9,736,560)
(2,966,293) (20,498,964)
---------- ----------
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES 2,456,156 (44,274,802)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repayment of lease (3,149,246) (1,373,623)
Repayment of long term loan (4,000,000) (6,000,000)
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (7,149,246) (7,373,623)
---------- ----------
Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (4,693,090)  '(51,648,425)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year (260,076,715)  '(208,428,290)
---------- ----------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR 29 (264,769,805 (260,076,715)
========= =========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1. NATURE AND STATUS OF THE COMPANY
Service Fabrics Limited was incorporated in Pakistan on December 01,1987 as a Public Limited Company
under the Companies Ordinance, 1984. The shares of the Company are quoted on the Karachi and Lahore
Stock Exchanges. Principal business of the company is manufacturing and sale of fabrics.
2. GOING CONCERN ASSUMPTION
These financial statements are prepared under the going concern assumption. This is subject to
the continued support of the financial institutions and favourable economic conditions for the
textile sector in the near future. Restructuring of loan is under consideration by the bank.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3.1 Accounting convention
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the
revaluation of certain fixed assets.
3.2 Fixed capital expenditure
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation except freehold land,
which is stated at revalued cost and plant and machinery which is stated at revalued
cost less subsequent accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation is charged to income applying reducing balance method. No depreciation
is charged on assets disposed off during the year. Full year's depreciation is charged on
additions during the first half of the year. The annual rates of depreciation are as follows:
Depreciation rates
%age
Factory building - on freehold land 10
Plant and machinery 10
Furniture, fitting and equipment 10
Electric fittings, equipment and other appliances 10
Vehicles 20
Tubewell 10
Maintenance and normal repairs are charged to income as and when incurred, while major
renewals and improvements are capitalized. Gain or loss on disposal of operating fixed assets
is included in income currently.
3.3 Stores, spares and stocks
The basis of valuation of stores, spares and stocks are as follows:
Stores and spares These are valued at average cost.
Raw material and work These are valued at the lower of average cost
in process and net realizable value determined generally on
FIFO basis.
Finished goods These are valued at the lower of average cost
and net realizable value. Cost in relation to
finished goods includes prime cost and
appropriate proportion of production overheads.
Net realizable value signifies the estimated
selling price in the ordinary course of business
less costs necessary to effect the sale.
3.4 Preliminary expenses
These represent the Company formation and other related expenses. These are being written
off over a period of five years after commencement of commercial operations.
3.5 Staff retirement benefits
The company operates an unfunded gratuity scheme covering all employees, payable on
termination or retirement of employees. The provision is made annually on the basis of length of
service and existing pay of the employees to cover the obligation under the scheme.
3.6 Deferred costs
Deferred costs represent export quota purchased by the company, which is stated at cost. This
is written off over a period of 5 years commencing from the year in which it is purchased as the
benefit is expected to be derived over this period.
3.7  Foreign currencies
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into Pak rupees at the rate prevailing on the
date of transaction while assets and liabilities are translated into Pak rupees at the exchange
rate ruling at the year end.
Exchange differences on loans utilized for the acquisition of plant and machinery are capitalized
up to the date of commissioning of the assets.
All other exchange differences are included in profit currently.
3.8 Capitalization of borrowing costs
Borrowing costs relating to loans used for capital expenditure prior to commencement of
commercial production along with any rescheduling effect are capitalized.
3.9 Assets subject to finance leases
Assets subject to finance leases are stated at the lower of present value of minimum lease