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PAKISTAN SERVICES LTD
AUDITED ACCOUNTS 1996-97
OWNERS AND OPERATORS OF
PEARL-CONTINENTAL HOTELS
PAKISTAN
CONTENTS
Corporate Profile/Information 
Notice of Meeting
Chairman's Review 
Directors' Report 
Financial Highlights
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet 
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern of Shareholdings
Corporate Profile Subsidiary Companies
Trans Air Travels (Private) Limited
Directors' Report 
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position 
Notes to the Accounts 
Pearl Tours and Travels (Private) Limited
Directors' Report 
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet 
Profit and Loss Account 
Statement of Changes in Financial Position 
Notes to the Accounts 
Pearl Continental Hotels (Private) Limited
Directors' Report 
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet 
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position
Notes to the Accounts 
Bhurban Resorts (Private) Limited
Directors' Report 
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet 
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position
Notes to the Accounts 
Corporate Profile/Information
Pearl Continental Hotels, a chain owned and operated by
Pakistan Services Limited, sets the international standard for
quality hotel accommodation in South Asia.
The Company manages 5 luxury hotels in major cities of
Pakistan comprising 1350 rooms including expansion of Lahore
property and employing approximately 1800 persons with
registered office in Karachi, Pakistan.
As per the annexed accounts, PSL reports tangible fixed assets
value over Rs. 2,155 million and gross revenues is Rs. 1,371
million for the year ended June 30, 1997.
Board of Directors
Mr. Sadruddin Hashwani Chairman
Mr. Murtaza Hashwani
Ms. Nadia Hashwahl
Mr. Stephen Potter
Mr. M. Asadullah Shiekh
Mr. S. Faiq Hussain
Mr. Rajab All Panjwani
Mr. Maudood Ahmad Lodhi Chief Executive
Company Secretary
Mr. Mansoor Akbar All
Owners and Operators of
Pearl-Continental Hotels,
Karachi, Lahore, Rawalpindi,
Peshawar and Bhurban
Bankers
Bank of America
Crescent Investment Bank Limited
Habib Bank Limited
Muslim Commercial Bank
National Development Finance Corporation
Shon Bank Limited
United Bank Limited
Registered Office
Pearl-Continental Hotel
Club Road,
Karachi-75530
Pakistan
Tel : 021-5685526
TIx : 21259 HOTEL PK
Fax : 021-5683419/5683116
Auditors
Taseer Hadi Khalid & Company
Chartered Accountants
First Floor, Sheikh Sultan Trust Building No. 2
Beaumont Road
Karachi-75530
Pakistan
Notice of Meeting
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 38th Annual General
Meeting of PAKISTAN SERVICES LIMITED will be held on
Monday, December 29, 1997 at 12:30 p.m. at Pearl Continental
Hotel, Club Road, Karachi to transact the following business:-
1. To confirm the Minutes of the Annual General Meeting
held on December 03, 1996.
2. To receive and adopt the audited accounts together with
Directors' and Auditors' Report thereon, for the year
ended June 30, 1997.
3. To appoint auditors for the year 1997-98 and fix their
remuneration.
4. Any other business with the permission of the Chairman.
i) A member entitled to attend and vote at the Annual
General Meeting is entitled to appoint another
member as a proxy to attend and vote on the
member's behalf. Proxies must be deposited with
the Company note less than 48 hours before the
time appointed for holding the meeting.
ii) The Share Transfer Books of the Company will
remain closed from December 22, 1997 to
December 29, 1997 (both days inclusive).
iii) Shareholders are requested to notify the Company of
any change in their address.
Chairman's Review
It is a privilege for me to welcome you all to the 38th Annual
General Meeting and to present before you the performance of
your company during the year ended June 30, 1997.
The year under review remained uncertain and static due to
recession in the country as well as political activities which
include change in the Government. Tourism industry, specially
hotel industry is very sensitive to all these activities including
law and order condition within and around the country.
However, despite adverse market condition and slow economy,
your company succeeded in achieving sales and services of Rs.
1.37 billion as compared to Rs. 1.8 billion during previous
eighteen month period, registering a net growth of about 11%
per annum. Due to higher financial cost and depreciation of
Lahore expansion which was made fully operational during the
year, the company has suffered a net loss of Rs. 28.2 million
before tax after accounting for the gain on disposal of the
investment in Pearl Continental Overseas Ltd. and adjustment of
TSR claims.
COST OF SALES
High inflationary pressures, recurring devaluation of Pak rupee
and various budgetary measures nibbled away the trivial gains
made in revenue. Cost relating to payroll, depreciation and
financial charges etc. of Lahore expansion project further added
to the cost of sales and resulted in adverse profitability.
FINANCE
The company acknowledge with thanks the assistance provided
by company's bankers as well as local and foreign financial
institutions to meet the financial requirements. The continued
support of these banks and institutions in recession period is a
big relief for managing the affairs of the company.
SALES - ROOM
Room sales during the year increased to Rs. 627 million,
registering an average increase of 11% per annum. I am
pleased to report that now your Lahore expansion project is
fully operational with additional 287 rooms. The atrium wing of
PC Lahore hotel with scenic elevators and luxurious rooms has
potential to earn more revenue in the years to come.
SALES - FOOD & BEVERAGE
The food and beverage sales has shown an increase of 10% per
annum only due to restriction on matrimonial lunches and
dinners imposed by the government since March 1997. The
improvement in revenue was also contributed by new 
convention hall, restaurants and Coffee shop of Pearl 
Continental Lahore expansion project. Efforts continued to
maintain the tradition of repeat customers which was achieved
through quality foods and delicious menus.
PROSPECTS
In the budget 1997-98, the Punjab Government has imposed
stamp duty of 5% in addition of 5% provincial excise duty.
These duties and taxes are over and above 8% bed tax and
12.5% Central Excise duty. Sindh and NWFP governments have
revised the capacity and rates of bed tax. The matrimonial
lunches and dinners are banned for two years since March 1997
as per government's directives. It will adversely affect
profitability of the hotels.
The electricity companies have not yet adopted the industrial
rate for the hotel industry.
As reported last year as well, high inflation, weak rupee value
and discrimination with the hotel industry have continued and 
these factors coupled with the austerity measures of the
government and the private sectors on account of recession will
adversely effect the sales and profitability of the company.
It is for the first time during the last 25 years of operation that
the company suffered a loss which was due to factors narrated
above. Your company is now concentrating on consolidation
and have postponed other projects till the revival of the
economy, better working atmosphere and till the time we are
out of the red.
SUBSIDIARIES
As reported last year, the equity investment in Pearl Continental
Overseas Ltd. was disposed during the year and the company
made a profit of Rs. 60.35 million which is reported under other
income.
Pearl Tours and Travels Pvt. Ltd. and Transair Travels Pvt. Ltd.
continued to work under pressure of slow economy and Profit After Taxation
changes in the country and sustained the adverse business
climate. I am pleased to report that Transair will reap the benefit
in the years to come out of the two new branches which have
been conferred with IATA status.
Audited accounts and directors' report thereon are annexed to
the audited accounts of your company.
PERSONNEL
Training courses for rank and file as well as Supervisory and
Managerial level continued at the Training school located at
Pearl Continental Hotel - Bhurban. It is a matter of pride for me
to report that the employees of your company are the most
valuable assets.
I take this opportunity to acknowledge and record my deep Development of balance sheet total
appreciation for the efforts put in by the employees at all levels
during the year 1996/97.
Directors' Report
The Directors have pleasure in submitting the 38th annual In view of loss during the year, your directors have not
reports and audited accounts of the company for the year ended recommended any dividend.
June 30, 1997.
The statement of pattern of shareholdings of your company as
During the year under review, your company suffered a loss of on June 30, 1997 is annexed to the audited accounts.
Rs. 28.25 million after providing for taxation. The un-
appropriated profit now stands at Rs. 4.03 million as tabulated The financial condition and other matters of company of
concern are discussed in Chairman's review which forms part of
below: this report.
(Rs. '000) The loss per share is Rs. 2.33 for the year (1996- Rs. 1.11 per
share for eighteen months).
Profit and Appropriation: The present auditors M/s. Taseer Hadi, Khalid & Company,
Chartered Accountants retire and offer themselves for re-
Pre-tax profit/loss (28,248) appointment.
Less/Add: taxation:
- Current (7,421) On behalf of the Board.
- Prior years (26,930)
----------
Profit/loss after taxation (62,599)
Add: Unappropriated profit brought forward 66,630 MAUDOOD AHMAD LODHI
---------- Chief Executive
Un-appropriated profit carried forward 4,031
========== Karachi: November 08, 1997.
Financial Highlights
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
1996-97* 1995-96* 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
(Rupees '000)
Sales and Services 1,370,618 1,846,331 1,033,273 892,008 738,390 539,056 490,060 455,462 338,275 281,947
Profit/Loss before taxation (28,248) 66,024 93,959 76,147 58,262 55,904 67,200 54,190 39,633 33,345
Taxation 34,351 36,234 30,000 21,200 19,419 20,300 24,213 19,231 14,939 14,732
Profit/Loss after taxation (62,599) 29,790 63,959 54,947 38,843 35,604 42,986 34,959 24,694 18,613
% of profit/loss before
taxation to sales (2.06) 3.58 9.09 8.54 7.89 10.37 13.71 11.89 11.71 11.83
% of profit/loss after
taxation to sales (4.57) 1.61 6.19 6.16 5.26 6.60 8.77 7.67 7.29 6.60
Earnings per share (Rs.) (2.33) 1.11 4.76 7.11 5.02 6.90 8.34 6.78 4.79 3.61
Dividend - cash (%) - - - 15.00 -
- 10.00 - - -
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Shareholder's equity 898,697 961,296 595,512  388,863 345,514 242,238 206,634 168,802 133,843 109,149
Long term debts 822,431 1,022,841 614,220 320,687 224,296 178,081 101,345 30,974 39,235 33,059
Current Liabilities 1,421,120 1,239,367 372,148 352,762 449,947 462,852 413,355 325,175 180,808 146,403
Average capital
employed 1,961,031 1,822,342 1,211,431 784,792 610,853 466,357 314,691 222,283 178,237 150,870
Operating assets
(at cost) 2,812,470 1,985,243 1,077,243 971,264 869,129 705,141 399,020 375,326 358,271 316,515
Current assets 1,024,601 1,243,369 895,205 401,015 337,104 306,127 330,216 283,360 146,644 112,169
Break up value per
share (Rs.) 33.43 35.76 44.31 50.29 44.69 46.99 40.08 32.74 25.96 21.17
Market value per
share (Rs.) 27.00 26.00 50.00 54.50 45.00 44.00 22.00 23.75 23.00 24.00
Return on capital
employed (%) (3.19) 1.63 5.28 7 6.36 7.63 13.66 15.73 13.85 12.34
Current ratio 0.72:1 1.00:1 2.41:1 1.14:1 0.75:1 0.66:1 0.79:1 0.87:1 0.81:1 0.77:1
Debt: equity ratio 48:52 52:48 51:49 45:55 39:61 42:58 33:67 16:84 23:77 23:77
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Capital Expenditure 251,837 1,247,738 255,652 133,938 200,294 331,306 163,287 74,746 40,070 38,072
Foreign exchange
earnings 403,243 401,197 261,337 183,063 186,452 134,968 133,157 133,157 93,659 78,694
*Eighteen months period.
Auditors' Report to the Members
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of Pakistan iii) the business conducted, investments made and the
Services Limited as at 30 June 1997 and the related profit and expenditure incurred during the year were in
loss account and statement of changes in financial position, accordance with the objects of the Company;
together with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then
ended and we state that we have obtained all the information (c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and
and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief according to the explanations given to us the balance
were necessary for the purposes of our audit and after due sheet, profit and loss account and the statement of
verification thereof, we report that: changes in financial position, together with the notes
forming part thereof, give the information required by the
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so required
the Company as required by the Companies Ordinance, and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the
1984; Company's affairs as at 30 June 1997 and of the loss and
the changes in financial position for the year then ended;
(b) in our opinion: and
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account (d) in our opinion, no zakat was deductible at source under
together with the notes thereon have been drawn up the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984
and are in agreement with the books of account and
are further in accordance with accounting policies
consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the TASEER HADI KHALID & CO.
purpose of the Company's business; and Chartered Accountants
Karachi: November 08, 1997
Balance Sheet
As at 30 June 1997
Note 30 June 30 June
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised share capital
50,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each 500,000 500,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid-up
share capital 3 268,795 268,795
---------- ----------
Share premium 4 325,871 325,871
General reserve 300,000 300,000
Unappropriated profit 4,301 66,630
---------- ----------
629,902 692,501
---------- ----------
898,697 961,296
REDEEMABLE CAPITAL - Non participatory 5 76,524 110,776
LONG TERM FINANCE - Secured 6 609,466 737,697
LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS SUBJECT
TO FINANCE LEASE 7 136,441 174,368
DEFERRED LIABILITIES 8 76,930 118,971
CURRENT LIABILITIES
---------- ----------
Finance under mark-up arrangements - secured 9 492,489 471,185
Current maturities 10 236,519 138,131
Creditors, accrued charges and
other liabilities 11 561,323 549,475
Provision for taxation 12 129,314 99,995
Unclaimed dividend 1,475 1,477
---------- ----------
1,421,120 1,260,263
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 13 ---------- ----------
3,219,178 3,363,371
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
Note 30 June 30 June
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Operating assets - At cost less
accumulated depreciation 14 2,141,946 1,471,228
Capital work-in-progress - At cost 15 13,254 609,496
---------- ----------
2,155,200 2,080,724
LONG TERM INVESTMENTS - At cost 16 25,000 25,000
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 17 14,287 14,278
CURRENT ASSETS
---------- ----------
Stocks, stores and spares parts 18 80,001 57,513
Trade debts - unsecured
considered good 19 100,887 87,760
Advances, deposits, prepayments
short