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Pioneer Cables Limited
Annual Report 1997
Contents
Company Profile
Notice of Meeting
Chairman's Review
Directors' Report
Pattern of Shareholdings
10 Years at a Glance
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account 
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts
Company Profile
Board of Directors
Mr. Said Ahmed (Chairman)
Mr. Zakaria A. Bawany (Chief Executive)
Mr. Rashid Zakaria Bawany
Mrs. Mobina A. Dada
Mr. Zahid Zaheer
Mr. Abdul Haiy Khan
Mr. Tariq N. Haq
Mr. S.Q.A. Zaidi (Nominee of N.I.T.)
Company Secretary/ Mr. Hanif Ismail Lakhani
Chief Accountant
Legal Adviser Mr. Muhammad Azizur Rahman
Advocate
Bankers Bank Al-Habib Ltd,
Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd.
Security Investment Bank Ltd,
Habib Credit & Exchange Bank Ltd.
Albaraka Islamic investment Bank Ltd.
Auditors Rahim Iqbal Rafiq & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Registered Office 18th Mile RCD Highway,
27/3/1, Mouza Bairut, Tehsil Hub,
Distt. Lasbela-Balochistan,
Phones: 0202-32360, 0202-33679
Fax: 0202-32369
Head/Sales Office Uni Towers, 10th Floor, Room No. 1001,
I.I., Chundrigar Road, P.O. Box No. 6643,
Karachi- 74000, Pakistan.
Phones: 2416511-14, 2410553, 2413528
Fax: (92-21) 2415815, (92-21) 2411804
Lahore Office Associated Chambers, 24/25 Patiala Ground,
Link Mcleod Road, Lahore.
Phones: (042) 7235741 - 43
Fax: (042) 7235712
Notice of Meeting
Notice is hereby given that the Seventeenth Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of
Pioneer Cables Limited will be held on Tuesday the 16th December, 1997 at 3:00 p.m. at the
liaison office of the Company at Uni Towers, 10th Floor, Room No. 1001, I.I. Chundrigar Road,
Karachi to transact the following business;
Ordinary Business
1. To confirm the minutes of 16th Annual General Meeting held on Thursday the 19th
December, 1996.
2. To receive, consider and adopt the Statement of Accounts for the year ended June 30,
1997 together with the Reports of the Directors and Auditors thereon.
3. To appoint Auditors for the ensuing year, and to fix their remuneration. Messrs. Rahim
  Iqbal Rafiq & Co. Chartered Accountants retire and being eligible have offered
  themselves for re-appointment.
4. To transact any other business which may legally be transacted at an Annual General
Meeting with the permission of the Chair.
By Order of the Board
Karachi: November 13, 1997. Hanif Ismail Lakhani
Company Secretary
Notes:
1. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will be closed from 9th December, 1997 to 16th
December, 1997 (both days inclusive), Transfers received in order at the Shares Department
of the Company at Uni Towers, 10th Floor, Room No. 1001, I.I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi
by close of business on 8th December, 1997 will be treated in time.
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at the General Meeting is entitled to appoint
another member as his/her proxy to attend and vote on his/her behalf.
3. The instrument appointing a proxy, together with the power of attorney under which it is
  signed or a notarially certified copy thereof, should be deposited at the Liaison Office /
  Shares Department of the Company not less than 48 hours before the time of holding of
  the meeting.
4. The members are requested to advise the change in address, if any.
Chairman's Review 
Dear Shareholders
On behalf of the Board of Directors, it gives me pleasure to present the 17th Annual Report
alongwith the audited accounts for the year ended 30th June, 1997 and comparative figures
for the last 18 months ended 30th June, 1996.
Business Overview
The year under review witnessed turmoil and uncertainty resulting in political instability for most
part of the year including dismissal of previous government followed by an installation of interim
government. The general election for the next five years were held in February, 1997 and the
present government came to power with a massive mandate and the remaining three months
passed with an inspiring note with concerted efforts to improve the sagging national economy.
As a whole the year passed with insurmountable difficulties with nearly 15% devaluation of Pak
Rupee, high budgetary deficit, high lending rate by the banks because of shortage of funds
caused by government borrowing. The financial position of WAPDA and KESC continues to be
fragile and have put an extraneous burden on our Company's operations. It is against this
backdrop that the results of your Company have to be measured.
The sales for the year under review of the Company dropped to an unsatisfactory level of Rs,
330 million due to recession in the Country's economy and severe resource problem of WAPDA
and KESC.
The increase in cost of sales has been registered due to massive devaluation of Pak Rupee
and inflationary increases during 1996-97. The gross margin is 9.55% of the sales as against 10%
of corresponding period. Administrative and selling expenses have been contained to Rs, 20,4
million as against Rs. 22,8 million compared to previous 18 months on annualized basis. The
operating profit is 3.37% of the sales as against 5.57% in the last year. Financial charges of Rs. 22
million for the year are higher because of higher trade debts which strained the financial
liquidity of the Company and necessitated borrowings from banks. The increase in the financial
charges has wiped out the profitability of your Company resulting in loss before tax at Rs. 10.6
million. Over and above these losses, the Company has been burdened by enactment of
minimum tax under section 80-D of the Income Tax Ordinance, 1979 amounting to Rs. 1.6
million making the loss after tax to Rs. 12.3 million, Trade debts continued to remain high
compared to sales during the year owing to high receivables from WAPDA and KESC, both
organisations facing financial crisis.
Future Prospects:
The prospects of the forthcoming year should be viewed in the backdrop of Government
efforts for the revival of industrial sector of the Country, The incidence of taxes on the end
price continue to remain high. Cable industry is the only capital goods industry which is subjected
to suffer dual consumption taxes in the form of Excise duty and Sales tax inhibiting the growth
of the industry on one hand and luring the unscrupulous manufacturers in unorganised sectors
to make substandard products on the other hand which invariably result in tax evasion and
colossal losses in the transmission of electricity. However, the government is making concerted
efforts for the revival of industrial sectors though it remains a challenge for the cable industry.
The reduction in corporate tax rate, the slight fall in rate of interest, efforts towards privatisation
of financial institutions and also restructuring of WAPDA and KESC are some of the steps which
are likely to pave the way for renewed activity in the sector and provide increased business
opportunities to the Company.
The future prospects can only be described presently as uncertain until the economic scenario
improves due to governmental efforts to check the recessionary trend of the economy. We,
however believe that the economic downslide has been arrested and hope for a better
economic future.
Employees and Valued Customers'
I wish to thank all employees for their respective contribution and also our valued customers
for their confidence and support extended to our Company.
Directors' Report
Your Directors are pleased to submit 17th Annual Report and 14th since the Company was listed on the Stock
Exchange of Pakistan, alongwith audited accounts for the year ended June 30, 1997 and the Auditors Report
thereon.
The operating results of your Company are summarised below:
12 months ended 18 months ended
June 30, 1997 June 30, 1996
Rupees Rupees
Profit / (loss) before taxation (10,681,531) 23,787,150
Taxation (1,650,831) (8,518,184)
Balance of profit brought forward from last year 661,369 374,278
---------- ----------
Available for appropriation (11,670,993) 15,643,244
APPROPRIATIONS
Interim dividend @ Nil (1996:@ 7.50%) -- 2,660,625
Proposed dividend @ Nil (1996: @ 15%) -- 5,321,250
Transferred to general reserve -- 7,000,000
Unappropriated balance carried forward (11,670,993) 661,369
The present Auditors M/s. Rahim Iqbal Rafiq & Co., Chartered Accountants retire and offer themselves for re-
appointment.
The pattern of shareholdings is annexed.
Pattern of Shareholdings
As At June 30, 1997
No of Shareholding Total Shares
shareholders held
207 1 to 100 5,357
300 101 to 500 54,786
72 501 to 1,000 46,352
125 1,001 to 5,000 232,674
12 5,001 to 10,000 76,479
4 10,001 to 15,000 47,085
3 15,001 to 20,000 51,857
1 20,001 to 25,000 23,650
2 25,001 to 30,000 53,362
1 35,001 to 40,000 35,561
2 55,001 to 60,000 117,942
2 60,001 to 65,000 125,345
2 90,001 to 95,000 184,243
1 105,001 to 110,000 106,048
1 110,001 to 115,000 112,821
2 130,001 to 135,000 264,804
1 145,001 to 150,000 147,124
1 155,001 to 160,000 156,197
1 235,001 to 240,000 237,988
1 375,001 to 380,000 379,646
1 1,085,001 to 1,090,000 1,088,179
---------- ----------
742 3,547,500
CATEGORIES OF SHAREHOLDERS
S. No. Categories                  Number Shares held Percentage
1 Individual 724 1,434,525 40.43
2 Investment Companies 3 59,053 1.67
3 Insurance Companies 2 15,750 0.44
4 Joint Stock Companies 5 27,157 0.77
5 Financial Institutions 4 1,128,577 31.81
6 Associated Companies 3 752,009 21.20
7 Charitable institutions 1 130,429 3.68
---------- ---------- ----------
742 3,547,500 100.00
10 Years at a Glance
1996-97 *1995-96 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 ** 1987
Sales 330,166 772,297 358,729 300,157 247,878 312,480 316,850 292,046 204,818 195,015
Profit / (loss) after tax (12,332) 15,269 10,709 6,026 2,737 11,027 12,089 10,226 9,844 12,942
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Tangible fixed assets 81,917 65,962 63,891 65,750 69,861 73,898 60,058 61,577 65,221 67,335
Long term investment/
deposits 11,324 11,314 11,304 11,233 11,219 11,251 2,553 2,513 320 --
Working capital 17,199 47,132 42,824 35,886 35,791 32,606 50,596 47,818 45,968 37,588
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Net assets employed 110,440 124,408 118,019 112,869 116,871 117,755 113,207 111,908 111,509 104,923
Issued capital 35,475 35,475 33,000 33,000 33,000 33,000 33,000 33,000 30,000 30,000
Reserve and retained
earnings 64,329 76,661 71,849 64,440 64,189 61,452 53,483 46,832 44,572 34,603
Shareholders' equity 99,804 112,136 104,849 97,440 97,189 94,452 86,483 79,832 74,572 64,603
Long term loans 1,768 3,310 8,174 10,910 15,102 18,679 23,576 29,106 34,054 38,480
Deferred liabilities 8,868 8,962 4,996 4,519 4,580 4,624 3,148 2,970 2,883 1,840
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Capital employed 110,440 124,408 118,019 112,869 116,871 117,755 113,207 111,908 111,509 104,923
Financial ratios
Current assets:
Current liabilities 1.07:1 1.19:1 1,37:1 1.37:1 1.49:1 1,43:1 1.66:1 1.78:1 2.08:1 1.72:1
Turnover: Total assets 0,96:1 2.08:1 1.53:1 1.42:1 1.31:1 1.61:1 1.67:1 1,68:1 1.33:1 1,25:1
Long term loans: Equity 0,02:1 0.03:1 0.08:1 0.11:1 0.16:1 0.20:1 0.27:1 0.36:1 0.46:1 0.60:1
Earning/share after tax Rs N.A. 4.30 325 1.83 0.83 334 366 3.10 328 4.31
Net earning/Rupee
of sales              Rs. N,A, 2 0.03 2 0.01 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.07
Break up value/share Rs. 28.13 31.61 31.77 2,953 2,945 28.62 26.21 24.19 24.86 21.53
Net return on equity % N.A. 13.62 10.21 6.18 2.82 11.67 13.98 12.81 13.20 20.03
Net return on capital
employed          % N.A. 12.27 9.07 5.34 2.34 9.36 10.68 9.14 8.83 12.33
Net return on total
assets               % N.A. 4.11 456 2.86 1.44 5.68 6.38 5.90 6.38 8.30
Cash dividend/share % -- 22.50 10.00 17.50 -- 17.50 17.50 15.00 -- --
Bonus issue/share    % -- -- 7.50 -- -- -- -- -- 10.00 --
*     Figures are for eighteen months ended June 30, 1996.
**    Figures include the results of first eight months of tax holiday period.
Auditors' Report To The Members
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet of PIONEER CABLES LIMITED as at June 30, 1997
and the related Profit and Loss Account and Statement of Changes in Financial Position together
with the notes forming part, thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have
obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief
were necessary for the purposes of our audit and, after due verification thereof, we report
that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by
  the Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account together with the notes thereon
have been drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are
in agreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with
accounting policies consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the company's
business; and
(iii) the business conducted, investment made and the expenditure incurred during
the year were in accordance with the objects of the company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations
  given to us, the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account and the Statement of Changes
  in Financial Position, together with the notes forming part thereof, give the information
  required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so required and respectively
  give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at June 30, 1997; and of
  the loss and the changes in Financial Position for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion, Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980
  was deducted by the company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established
  under section 7 of that ordinance.
Karachi: RAHIM IQBAL RAFIQ & CO,
Date: November 13, 1997 Chartered Accountants
Balance Sheet
As At June 30, 1997
NOTE 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorized Capital
4,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs, 10/- each 40,000,000 40,000,000
=========== ===========
Issued, subscribed and paid up capital 3 35,475,000 35,475,000
General reserve 4 76,000,000 76,000,000
Unappropriated (loss) / profit (11,670,993) 661,369
----------- -----------
99,804,007 112,136,369
LONG TERM LOANS 5 1,767,632 3,309,632
DEFERRED LIABILITIES
Taxation 8,500,000 8,500,000
Staff gratuity 368,411 462,026
----------- -----------
8,868,411 8,962,026
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturity of long term loans 1,542,000 3,351,424
Short term finances 6 101,468,131 88,835,622
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 7 127,698,094 143,247,142
Taxation 1,045,052 6, 612,582
Proposed dividend - 5,321,250
----------- -----------
231,753,277 247,368,020
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 8
----------- -----------
342,193,327 371,776,047
=========== ===========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these financial statements.
FIXED CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
Operating fixed assets 9 60,359,074 65,962,316
Capital work-in-progress 10 21,558,078 --
----------- -----------
81,917,152 65,962,316
LONG TERM INVESTMENT 11 10,900,000 10,900,000
LONG TERM SECURITY DEPOSITS 424,355 413,855
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and spares 12 323,460 346,482
Stock-in-trade 13 73,777,627 52,205,807
Trade debts 14 147,902,873 213,867,091
Loans, advances, deposits,
prepayments and other receivables 15 19,424,047 12,693,021
Cash and bank balances 16 7,523,813 15, 387,475
----------- -----------
248,951,820 294,499,876
----------- -----------
342,193,327 371,776,047
=========== ===========
Profit And Loss Account
For The Year Ended June 30, 1997
NOTE 12 months ended 18 months ended
June 30, 1997 June 30, 1996
Rupees Rupees
Sales-Net 17 330,166,214 772,296,624
Cost of sales 18 298,624,700 695,097, 715
----------- -----------
Gross profit 31,541,514 77,198,909
Administration expenses 19 13,399,586 22,986,960
Selling expenses 20 7,011,690 11,206,373
----------- -----------
20,411,276 34, 193,333
----------- -----------
Operating profit 11,130,238 43,005,576
Other income 21 238,075 222,768
----------- -----------
11,368,313 43,228,344
Financial charges 22 22,049,844 17,685,990
Workers' profit participation fund -- 1,277,118
Workers' welfare fund -- 478,086
----------- -----------
22,049,844 19,441,194
----------- -----------
Profit / (loss) before taxation (10,681,531) 23,787,150