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ATLAS HONDA LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT 1996-97
CONTENTS
Corporate Data
Notice of Annual General Meeting
Chairman's Review
Directors' Report
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet
Profit & Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern of Shareholding
Atlas Group Companies
Proxy Application
CORPORATE DATA
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
CHAIRMAN
Mr. Yusuf H. Shirazi
DIRECTORS
Mr. Aamir H. Shirazi
Mr. Aitzaz Shahbaz
Mr. Sherali Mundrawala
Mr. Satoshi Toshida
Mr. Sheikh Jahangir
Mr. Takemi Ishikawa
Company Secretary
Mr. Saleem Ahmed
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE · GROUP
CHAIRMAN
Mr. Yusuf H. Shirazi
MEMBERS
Mr. Jawaid Iqbal Ahmed
Mr. Frahim Ali Khan
Mr. Iftikhar H. Shirazi
Mr. Aamir H. Shirazi
Mr. Saquib H. Shirazi
Secretary
Mr. Amjad Hussain
GROUP PERSONNEL COMMITTEE:
CHAIRMAN
Mr. Yusuf H. Shirazi
GROUP AUDIT COMMITTEE:
CHAIRMAN
Mr, Sanaullah Qureshi
COMPANY MANAGEMENT:
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Mr. Aamir H. Shirazi
TECHNICAL DIRECTOR
Mr. Takerni Ishikawa
DIRECTOR FINANCE
Mr. Saleem Ahmed
GENERAL MANAGER MARKETING
Mr. Nurul Hoda
GENERAL MANAGER HUMAN RESOURCES
Mr. Zamir Haider
AUDITORS:
Hameed Chaudhri & Co.
Chartered Accountants
LEGAL ADVISORS:
Mohsin Tayebaly & Co.
TAX ADVISORS:
Mahmood Law Associates
BANKERS & LENDING INSTITUTIONS:
BANKERS LENDING INSTITUTIONS
Credit Agricole Indosuez National Investment Trust Limited
Deutsche Bank AG National Development Finance Corporation
Emirates Bank International Limited
Muslim Commercial Bank Limited
National Bank of Pakistan
The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi Limited
United Bank Limited
REGISTERED & HEAD OFFICE:
1-McLeod Road, Lahore-54000
Tel: (92-42) 7225015-17, 7233515-17
Fax: (92-42) 7233518
FACTORIES:
KARACHI SHEIKHUPURA
F-36, Estate Avenue, S.I.T.E., 26-27 KM, Lahore-Sheikhupura Road,
Karachi-75730 Sheikhupura-39321
Tel: (92-21) 2575561-65 Tel: (92-4931) 6655-57, (92-42) 7222222
Fax: (92-21)2563758 Fax: (92-342) 354111
BRANCH OFFICES:
MULTAN OFFICE WARRANTY & TRAINING CENTRES
Azmat Wasti Road, Multan 7-Pak Chambers,
Tel: 31990,571989, 72028 West Wharf Road, Karachi.
Fax: 541690 Tel: 2310142
RAWALPINDI OFFICE 10-C, Main Road,
Room 9, 2nd Floor Gulshan-e-Ravi, Lahore
Sunny Plaza, Chandni Chowk, Tel: 7463108
Murree Road, Rawalpindi
Tel: 455328 Azmat Wasti Road,
Fax: 847928 Multan
Tel: 72028
SHOW ROOM
West View Building, Service Factory
Preedy Street, Saddar, Karachi. 366/A, Gulistan Colony No.2
Tel: 7720833, 7727607 Near Millat Chawk
Shaikhupura Road,
SPARE PARTS DIVISION Faisalabad - 38700
D-181/A, Shershah Road,
S.I.T.E., Karachi
Tel: 2561615-16, 293929-30
Fax: 2561616
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The Thirty third Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on Wednesday,
26 November 1997 at 10.30 A.M. at 1-McLeod Road, Lahore to transact the following business:
1. To confirm the Minutes of the Thirty Second Annual General Meeting held on
2 December, 1996.
2. To consider and adopt the Audited Accounts of Atlas Honda Limited together with the
Directors' and Auditors' reports for the year ended 30 June, 1997.
3.(a) To consider and approve the recommendation of Directors for cash dividend of 15%
(Rs. 1.50 per share) for the year ended 30 June , 1997 and for 10% Bonus issue
(One fully paid-up share for every ten shares held.)
(b) To consider and, if thought fit, pass with or without modification(s) the following:
Ordinary Resolution:
(i) "Resolved that a sum of Rs. 13,270,660 out of Company's Profits be capitalized
for issuing 1,327,066 fully paid ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each as bonus shares
to be allotted to those shareholders whose names stand in the register of members
at the close of business on 15 November, 1997 in the proportion of one share for
every ten shares held by a member. The said shares shall rank pari passu with the
existing shares of the company as regards future dividends, and all other respects.
(ii) Further Resolved that in the event of any member holding shares which are less
than the number of which one bonus share is decided to be issued or in excess
by exact multiple thereof the Directors be and are hereby authorized to combine
them and to sell the bonus shares so combined in the stock market and to pay the
proceeds of sales thereof when realized to a charitable institution approved under
the Income Tax Ordinance, 1979.
(iii) Further Resolved that for the purpose of giving effect to the foregoing the Directors
be and are hereby authorized to give such directions as may be necessary and as
they deem fit to settle any question or any difficulties that may arise in the
distribution of the new bonus shares in the payment of the sale proceeds of the
fractions.
4. To appoint Auditors for the year 1997-98 and to fix their remuneration.
5. as may be placed before the meeting with
the permission of the chair.
N.B. Shareholders are requested to take note of the following:
BOOK CLOSURE
1. The share transfer book of the Company will be closed from 16 November, 1997 to
26 November, 1997 (both days inclusive).
PROXY
1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting is entitled to
appoint another member as a proxy to attend and vote on his/her behalf. Proxies in
order to be effective must be received at the Registered Office of the Company not
less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting.
2. No person shall act as proxy unless he is member of the Company.
3. Signature of shareholder on Proxy Application must agree with the specimen signature
registered with the Company. Appropriate revenue stamp should be affixed on the
Proxy Application.
4. For the convenience of the shareholders a Proxy Application format is attached with
this report.
5. Shareholders are requested to immediately notify the Company of any change in their
addresses.
CHAIRMAN'S REVIEW
I take great pleasure to welcome you to this
Thirty Third Annual General Meeting and present
the Annual Report and review of the performance
of your Company for the year ended 30 June
1997.
THE ECONOMY
The Fiscal Year 1996-97 was one of the most
difficult years in the economic history of Pakistan.
Most economic indicators showed a trend of
decline. During the year, the GDP growth was
3.1%, a decline against the growth of 6.4% during
1995-96. Agriculture, the largest contributing
sector, showed a negligible growth of 0.7% as
against 5.3 % in the preceding year. The growth
of the manufacturing sector was 1.8% compared
with 4.4% during the last year. The large scale
manufacturing registered a decline of 1.4%.
Heavy taxation, high prices of raw materials,
escalating cost of loans and high utility charges
were the main reasons which impeded the growth
of the Industrial sector.
Despite the imposition of additional taxes of Rs.
40.8 billion in the Budget 1996-97 and a further
Rs.13.0 billion through another tax package
announced in October 1996, the fiscal deficit
widened to 6.2% of GDP as against the budgeted
target of 4.0%. Inflation during the year increased
to 11.6%. The rupee devalued by 15%, utility
tariffs increased by 6.25% and revision in sales
tax from 15% to 18% increased the cost of
production. The high deficit financing at 6.3%
had corresponding inflationary impact of 11.6%.
As a result, the balance of payment came under
pressure during the year. The exports decreased
by 5.4%, imports decreased by 1.47% and the
trade deficit increased to US $ 3.37 billion.
THE GROUP PERFORMANCE
The Atlas Group, of which your company is a
constituent member, relies on intellectual capital.
Harmonizing human capital, owners capital and
market capital-the Group image at the
Government, business and international levels
remaining within the bounds of law, morality and
good practices-is our entrepreneurial brand equity.
The Atlas Group is a diversified group dealing in
engineering, financial services, trading, office
equipments and information technology. It
consists of seven public limited companies quoted
on the stock exchanges in Pakistan and six
private limited companies (vide annexure). Atlas
shareholders equity has grown to Rs. 2 billion
over the years; assets have increased to over
Rs. 8 billion; personnel strength is over 2500 and
sales have crossed the Rs. 8 billion mark. The
group paid taxes of Rs. 2.40 billion being 30%
of the total turnover and your Company's share
of Rs. 1.24 billion being 35.51% of the company's
total sales, not a small amount by any standard
for an industry providing for the common man's
means of transportation.
The total paid up capital of the seven listed
companies stood at Rs. 855 million and free
reserves and surplus at Rs. 903 million. The total
equity in listed companies stood at Rs. 1,758
million by 1997. The net worth value per Rs. 10/-
worked out to Rs. 20.56. Out of these seven
companies, two companies have been rated 'A+'
and three 'A' by the credit rating and other
evaluating agencies. Your company is rated 'A+'.
Your company ranked 39th in overall performance
among 577 industrial companies (total 782
companies) listed on the Karachi Stock Exchange.
In sales the ranking stood at 28th:
The seven companies, set up at different times-
the earliest in 1963 with a paid up capital of
Rs. 2.00 million and the latest in 1993 with a
paid up capital of Rs. 400.00 million - have paid
cash dividend of Rs. 244.28 million and bonus
of Rs. 166.55 million (market value Rs, 404.43
million) against the paid up capital of Rs. 855.15
million.
Your Company was set up in 1963 with a paid
up capital of Rs. 2.00 million which has grown
to Rs. 132.707 million. The total equity at Rs.
392.570 million include reserves and the
unappropriated profit of Rs. 259.863 million.
During this period the Company issued bonus
shares of Rs. 79.857 million (market value Rs.
255.542 million at Rs. 32.00 per share) and paid
cash dividend of Rs. 112.582 million against the
shareholders' investment of Rs. 106.240 million.
HONDA 100 MILLION ACHIEVEMENT / THE
MOTORCYCLE INDUSTRY
On 13th October '97 the 100 million motorcycle
rolled out at Honda's Kumamoto factory in Japan.
This is a world record. Honda Motorcycles have
the largest population in the world and continues
to be the No.1 motorcycle in all respects, in
market share with a complete back up of after
sales, service and supply of parts. Together with
the automobiles and the power products Honda
achieved a record sale of US $ 42,653.521
million and profit before tax of US $ 3,305.496
million, with profitability ranking of 5th among the
top automobile manufacturers of the world.
Atlas Group has the privilege to represent the
complete range of Honda products-motorcycles,
automobiles and the power products. In Pakistan,
the first motorcycle rolled out in March 1965 and
now has the largest population of motorcycles-
the Honda brand total in Pakistan is 931,000
out of a total estimated 1,550,000 motorcycles.
It has continued to be No.1 - now enjoying 61%
market share in Pakistan and second only to
Brazilian Honda's market share of 80%.
The Motorcycle Industry went through a mixed
experience during the year under review. There
was a devaluation of 8.5% in October 1996, then
a bad cotton crop and political uncertainty in the
2nd quarter which all had a considerable adverse
impact on the market. With the establishment of
the new Government speculation about
downward revision of duties and taxes mounted
until the end of the 3rd quarter and seriously
affected the sales. The economic relief package
was announced on 28th March 1997 resulting
in a sales tax reduction from18% to12.5%. The
Industry responded quickly and reduced prices
by Rs. 2500 to Rs. 3300 per unit of motorcycles
depending on the different categories of
motorcycles and brands. This went a long way
to help rejuvenate the Industry.
In addition to the other two Japanese brands
there are two Chinese brands with a 30% lower
price also competing in the market. Your
Company focussed on product quality,
improvement in dealership network and after
sales service including spare parts sale. Our
main competitive advantage remains the largest
production capacity at two locations-Karachi
and Sheikhupura, in addition to the wide net-
work of after sales service and abundant supply
of spare parts.
During the year, your Company introduced
minor changes for improvement in both the
CD70 and CG125 models and formulated an
appropriate and effective pricing strategy to
contain competition which met with great
success-so much so that the CG 125 showed a
growth of 25% over the preceding year.
Though market size remained similar to the
previous year-l13,000unitsbutyourCompany
posted higher sales of 67,579 units up from
64,879 units during the previous year. In the
process your Company improved its market share
to 61%-up from 58% of the preceding year.
THE COMPANY'S RESULTS
The Company's sales for the year ended 30
June 1997wasarecord Rs. 3.498 billion against
Rs. 3.092 billion in 1995-96 showing a growth of
13.13%. The Profit before tax was also an all
time high at Rs.188.596 million against the
preceding year's profit of Rs. 176.077 million.
The Gross Profit ratio for the year stood at 11.34%
against 10.94% of the preceding year as a result
of a strict control of costs.
These increases were made possible by the
Company's efficient and effective management
achieving economy in costs, together with a
comparatively favourable Dollar-Yen exchange
rate and a higher volume. Marketing expenses
increased from Rs.71.717 million in 1995-96 to
Rs. 92.596 million this year in line with
management efforts to meet new competition
and gain market share. Cash and Inventory were
quite effectively managed, financial expenses
for the year under review were controlled at Rs.
35.451 million, net of investment income of Rs.
6.862 million earned during the year. Your
Company achieved an ROE of 31.82% and EPS
of Rs.9.42 after tax.
The equity of the company at Rs. 392.570 million
including reserves amounting to Rs. 259.863
million reflects the sound financial position of the
Company.
Export activities are a matter of priority with the
Company. In order to meet competition from
other brands in Bangladesh and Nepal, after
sales service backup was provided by personal
visits of our service engineers. Visits for export
to Sri Lanka were also undertaken. We are aiming
at other territories such as Middle East and
Central Asian States. Price competition is one
major element in these markets which is being
analysed for effective action.
DELETION - GEAR PROJECT
Your Company has a policy of pursuing
indigenization of components in order to reduce
reliance on imports, minimising exchange rate
fluctuations for ultimate price stabilization and
broad-basing technology. Your Company has
already done much in this respect. Currently it
is focussed on developing joint ventures and
technical ties between local parts manufacturers
with their Japanese counterparts. Some of these
technical assistance agreements between
Japanese and Pakistani vendors have been
arranged and others are in the process.
For in-house manufacturing, your Company has
undertaken the deletion of gear sets with a
substantial investment of Rs. 210.00 million.
Honda Trading Corporation has provided
suppliers credit on the total machinery and
equipment which has been imported at a cost of
Rs. 110.00 million. Financing of the balance of
the cost has been arranged locally. Honda Motor
Company Japan has played a pivotal role in this
project by extending full cooperation, guidance
and help in terms of planning, arranging finances
and technical support.
Civil works have been completed. Machinery has
been installed and is being tested and trial runs
for production will be undertaken immediately
thereafter. The project will be in full production
during the current fiscal year.
The deletion of the balance parts which involve
higher technologies, will be highly capital
intensive. Nevertheless, your management is
dedicated to achieving more and more deletion
and to exceed the Government fixed percentage
of 85% by the year 2001. This will involve heavy
in-house investment and by the vendors and
additional joint ventures and technical assistance
for each and every part, which we are determined
to undertake and support.
HUMAN RESOURCE
Investment in people and human resource
development in the Atlas Group is a continuous
and self sustaining process. We send people for
higher education and training to such institutions
as Harvard Business School, Stanford, Wharton
School of Finance and Economics, INSEAD,
Claremont, IMD, Notre Dame, Eton College, IBA,
LUMS and PIM. All the members of our senior
management team have had exposure to these
institutions. Others have had exposure to various
other institutions related to their field of interest
and technology in and outside the country.
The Group manpower includes 152 employees
with service of over 25 years, 232 with over 20
years, 575 with over 15 years and 753 with over
10 years service. Among them,153 are post
graduates, 493 graduates and the rest diploma
holders, intermediates, matriculates and skilled
workers. Group employees turnover is around
5%. Your Company's manpower was 814
employees as on June 30, 1997. Presently, the
staff include 39 post-graduates and 88 graduates
among other skilled and semi-skilled persons.
Following the management policy on local and
foreign training of key executives, Mr. Aamir H.
Shirazi CEO will be completing this year a
Management Development Course-OPM-three
weeks every year for three years, at Harvard
Business School. Mr. Nurul Hoda, General
Manager Marketing attended a marketing