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GUL AHMED TEXTILE MILLS LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT 1997
CONTENTS
Company Information
Notice of Meeting
Directors' Report
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern of Shareholding
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
IQBAL ALlMOHAMMED - Chief Executive
RAZI-UR-RAHMAN KHAN - (NIT)
BASHIR H. ALlMOHAMMED
A. LATIF VALIMOHAMMED
GHULAM HAJI ALlMOHAMMED
JAVAID IQBAL
ZAIN BASHIR
COMPANY SECRETARY
MOHAMMED HUSSAIN, FCA
BANKERS
ABN AMRO BANK NV
AMERICAN EXPRESS BANK LIMITED
BANK AL-HABIB LIMITED
BANK OF AMERICA NT & SA
CITIBANK, N.A.
DEUTSCHE BANK AG
HABIB BANK AG ZURICH
HABIB BANK LIMITED
SOCIETE GENERALE THE FIB
STANDARD CHARTERED BANK
AUDITORS
HYDER BHIMJI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
REGISTERED OFFICE
PLOT NO. 82,
MAIN NATIONAL HIGHWAY,
LANDHI, KARACHI-75120
SHARES DEPARTMENT
PLOT NO. HT/3A,
LANDHI INDUSTRIAL AREA,
KARACHI-75120
MILLS
PLOT NO. HT/4,
LANDHI INDUSTRIAL AREA,
KARACHI-75120
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICE is hereby given that the 45th Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of Gul Ahmed Textile Mills
Limited will be held at Avari Towers, 242, Fatima Jinnah Road, Karachi, on Monday March 30, 1998 at 10:00 A.M.
to transact the following business:
1. To receive and adopt the Directors' Report and Audited Accounts for the year ended
September 30, 1997 and Auditors' Report thereon.
2. To approve the payment of cash dividend @ 12.5% as recommended by the Board.
3. To appoint Auditors and fix their remuneration.
4. To transact any other ordinary business as may be placed before the meeting with the permission
of the Chairman.
NOTES:
1. Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from March 21,1998 to March 30, 1998
(both days inclusive).
2. A member entitled to vote at the meeting may appoint a proxy. Proxies in order to be effective, must
be received at the Registered Office of the Company duly stamped and signed not later than 48
hours before the meeting.
3. A proxy must be a member of the Company.
4. Shareholders are requested to immediately notify the change of address, if any.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
Your Directors are pleased to present the 45th Annual Report and the audited accounts for the year ended
September 30, 1997.
OPERATING RESULTS
Rs. 000s
Operating results of the Company are noted below:
Net profit after providing depreciation
of Rs. 119.783 million amounts to 81,423
Less: Provision for taxation the year 15,900
Profit for the year after tax 65,523
Less: Provision for taxation for prior years 29,221
Add: Unappropriated profit brought forward 2,185
----------
Amount available for appropriation 38,487
==========
Appropriations
Proposed dividend 35,782
Amount carried forward 2,705
----------
38,487
==========
Sales have increased by 23.76% and profit before tax has increased from Rs. 70.873 million to
Rs. 81.423 million.
Net earning per share before the issue of right shares works out to Rs. 2.69. After issue of right shares, earning
per share works out to Rs. 2.29.
DIVIDEND
Your Directors are pleased to recommend cash dividend @ 12.5% that is Rs. 1.25 per share.
FUTURE PROSPECTS
The current balancing, modernisation and replacement programme is in progress and about 50% work has
been completed. The Company is confident that the programme would be completed during the current fiscal
year.
The benefits of this programme in the shape of manufacturing efficiency and increase in sales have already
started showing and will further improve as the programme is fully implemented.
Depreciation during the fiscal year under report, in the value of major West European currencies has eroded
the margins to some extent. Recent turmoil in currency values of East Asian countries have further dampened
the prospects of improvement in export selling prices.
It is however expected that the balancing, modernisation and replacement programme under implementation,
will help in absorbing to the some extent the adverse effects of currency fluctuations.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
During the course of the year Hajiani Zubeda Haji Alimohammed and Mrs. Zeenat H. Anwar resigned from the
Board and were replaced by Mr. Javaid Iqbal and Mr. Zain Bashir.
The Board while welcoming Mr. Javaid Iqbal and Mr. Zain Bashir wishes to place on record its thanks to Hajiani
Zubeda Haji Alimohammed and Mrs. Zeenat H. Artwar for their valuable contribution over the years.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING
A statement showing the pattern of shareholding in the Company as at September 30, 1997 is included in this
report.
AUDITORS
The present auditors Hyder Bhimji & Co., Chartered Accountants, retire and offer themselves for re-appointment.
EMPLOYEES' RELATIONS
The Board is pleased to report that the workers and staff management relations remained cordial and wishes
to express its deep appreciation for the commitment and hard work put in by the employees at all levels.
AUDITORS' REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet of GUL AHMED TEXTILE MILLS LIMITED as at September 30,
1997 and the related Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement, together with the notes forming part
thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which
to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and, after due verification
thereof, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account together with the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in agreement with the
books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business; and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year were
in accordance with the objects of the Company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement, together with the notes
forming part thereof, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984, in the manner
so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at
September 30, 1997 and of the profit and changes in cash position for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion, Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 was deducted
by the Company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under Section 7 of that
Ordinance.
HYDER BHIMJI & CO.
Karachi: February 24, 1998 Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1997 1996
Note          Rs. 000s
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Authorised capital 500,000 300,000
(50,000,000 ordinary shares of Rs.10 each) ========== ==========
(1996:30,000,000 ordinary shares )
Issued, subscribed and paid-up capital 286,260 212,044
Reserves 426,086 383,677
Reserve for bonus shares - 31,807
Unappropriated profit 2,705 2,185
----------- -----------
715,051 629,713
REDEEMABLE CAPITAL 5 90,881 115,213
DEBENTURES AND LONG TERM LOANS
- For operations 6 487,767 244,431
- For hedging 7 272,774 -
----------- -----------
760,541 244,431
DEFERRED LIABILITIES
Taxation 46,470 46,470
Gratuity 8 12,937 11,331
----------- -----------
59,407 57,801
CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS
Shod term running finance 9 1,271,285 888,907
Current maturity of redeemable capital,
debentures and long term loans 10 149,658 117,463
Creditors and accrued liabilities 11 268,976 193,135
Other liabilities 12 1,078 574
Provision for taxation 36,263 9,186
Proposed dividend 35,782 15,903
----------- -----------
1,763,042 1,225,168
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS    13
---------- ----------
3,388,922 2,272,326
========== ==========
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Operating assets 14 1,125,225 1,031,954
Capital work-in-progress 15 142,782 59,139
---------- ----------
1,268,007 1,091,093
LONG TERM INVESTMENT 16 50 50
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 17 312,504 2,296
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and spares 18 75,080 58,426
Stock-in-trade 19 1,160,498 720,526
Trade debts 20 436,721 261,361
Advances, prepayments and other receivables      21 128,397 136,818
Cash and bank balances 22 7,665 1,756
---------- ----------
1,808,361 1,178,887
---------- ----------
3,388,922 2,272,326
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1997 1996
Note           Rs. 000s
Sales 23 3,091,856 2,498,345
Cost of sales 24 2,548,596 2,048,185
---------- ----------
GROSS PROFIT 543,260 450,160
Administrative expenses 25 107,687 86,352
Selling expenses 26 55,325 46,457
---------- ----------
163,012 132,809
OPERATING PROFIT 380,248 317,351
Other income 27 3,820 3,192
---------- ----------
384,068 320,543
Financial charges 28 297,747 245,690
Workers' profit participation fund 4,316 374.30
Workers' welfare fund 582 237
---------- ----------
302,645 249,670
---------- ----------
Net profit for the year before taxation 81,423 70,873
Provision for taxation for the year 29 15,900 10,341
---------- ----------
Net profit for the year after taxation 65,523 60,532
Provision for taxation - prior years (29,221) (9,210)
Unappropriated profit brought forward 2,185 4,766
---------- ----------
Net profit available for appropriation 38,487 56,088
APPROPRIATIONS
Proposed dividend 35,782 15,903
General reserve - 38,000
---------- ----------
35,782 53,903
---------- ----------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 2,705 2,185
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1997 1996
         'Rs. 000s
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax 81,423 70,873
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 119,783 112,810
Staff gratuity 2,810 2,636
Financial charges 298,261 245,690
Profit on sale of operating assets (1,705) (1,492)
Interest income (514) -
---------- ----------
500,058 430,517
Changes in working capital:
(Increase)/Decrease in current assets
Stores and spares (16,654) 4,836
Stock-in-trade (439,972) 152,804
Trade debts (175,360) (2,607)
Advances, prepayments and other receivables 12,192 (48,678)
---------- ----------
(619,794) 106,355
Increase in current liabilities
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 63,614 10,310
---------- ----------
(556,180) 116,665
---------- ----------
Cash (used in)/generated from operations (56,122) 547,182
Payments for:
Staff gratuity (1,204) (600)
Financial charges (285,530) (270,409)
Income tax (21,301) (19,342)
---------- ----------
Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities (364,157) 256,831
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditure (298,628) (147,972)
Sale proceeds of operating assets 3,636 3,775
Long term loans, deposits & deferred cost (310,208) 36
---------- ----------
Net cash used in investing activities (605,200) (144,161)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from issue of right shares with premium 84,818 1,691
Long term borrowings 641,437 50,000
Long term borrowings-repayment (96,049) (185,002)
Redemption of redeemable capital (21,415) (20,913)
Increase in shod terms borrowings 382,378 50,707
Dividends paid (15,903) (14,767)
---------- ----------
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities 975,268 (118,284)
Net increase/(decrease)in cash and cash equivalents 5,909 (5,614)
Cash and cash equivalents at October 1 1,756 7,370
---------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at September 30 7,665 1,756
========== ==========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1. THE COMPANY AND ITS OPERATIONS
Gul Ahmed Textile Mills Limited is a public limited company incorporated in Pakistan and is listed on the
Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges. It is engaged in the manufacture and sale of textile products.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting convention
Accounts of the Company have been prepared on historical cost convention.
2.2 Foreign currency translation
Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated in Pak Rupees at the rates ruling on the
balance sheet date or as fixed under contractual arrangements.
Exchange differences on loans and deposits created to hedge these loans are adjusted to assets
acquired under the loans. Other exchange differences are charged to current year's income.
2.3 Retirement gratuity
The Company provides for the liability of gratuity payable to its employees under the law.
2.4 Taxation
Provision for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current rates of taxation after
considering tax credits and rebates, if any. Deferred taxation is accounted for on all material timing
differences using the liability method.
2.5 Fixed assets
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation except leasehold land and capital
work-in-progress which are stated at cost. Depreciation is charged on reducing balance method at
rates specified in the note on operating assets. Full year's depreciation is charged on additions
except major additions or extentions to production facilities which are depreciated on pro-rata basis
for the period of use during the year and no depreciation is charged on assets in the year of its
disposal.
2.6 Investments
Investments in shares are stated at cost. No adjustment for market value as on the balance sheet
date is made in the accounts.
2.7 Stores and spares
Stores, chemicals and spares are valued at average cost and goods-in-transit are stated at actuals.
2.8 Stock-in-trade
Raw materials are valued at average cost. Finished goods are valued at lower of average cost and
net realisable value. Stock-in-process is valued at average cost of raw materials plus a proportion
of the production overheads. Waste products are valued at contract rates.
2.9 Trade debts
Debts considered irrecoverable are written off and provision is made for debts considered doubtful.
2.10 Revenue recognition
Sales are recorded on despatch of goods to buyers. Income on investment is recorded when
received.
1997 1996
          Rs. 000s
3. ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID-UP CAPITAL
17,484,722 ordinary shares of Rs. 10 each
fully paid issued for cash 174,847 132,438
(1996:13,243,837 shares)
11,141,249 ordinary shares of Rs.10 each
fully paid issued as bonus shares 111,413 79,606
(1996:7,960,586 shares) ---------- ----------
286,260 212,044
========== ==========
4. RESERVES
Revenue reserve
General reserve 295,000 257,000
Add: Transfer from profit and loss account - 38,000
---------- ----------
295,000 295,000
Capital reserve
Share premium 88,677 119,419
Add: Premium on right shares issued during the year 42,409 1,065
---------- ----------
131,086 120,484
Less: Reserve for bonus shares - 31,807
---------- ----------
131,086 88,677
---------- ----------
426,086 383,677
========== ==========
5. REDEEMABLE CAPITAL - SECURED
5.1 Habib Bank Limited - Long term finance 10,655 14,540
5.2 National Investment Trust Limited -TFCs 104,557 122,087
---------- ----------
115,212 136,627
Less: Current maturity shown under current liabilities 24,331 21,414
---------- ----------
90,881 115,213
========== ==========
Amount Rate of Total Amount of Installment
(Rs. 000s) Mark-up Mark-up Re-payment Period (Rs. 000s)
Paisa/Rs. 1000
Per Day (Rs. 000s)