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FIRST IBL MODARABA
Annual Report 1997
CONTENTS
Corporate Information
Director's Report
Auditors' Report to the Certificate Holders
Balance Sheet
Profit and Loss Account
Statement of Changes in Financial Position
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern of Certificate Holding
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Modaraba Company IBL Modaraba Management (Private) Limited
Board of Directors
Chief Executive Inayat Ismail
Director Chishty Mujahid
Director Arshad Abdulla
Company Secretary Masood Anwer Khan
Auditors Daudally, Lalani & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Bankers Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd.
Citi Bank N. A.
United Bank Ltd.
Security Investment Bank Ltd.
Orix Investment Bank Pakistan Ltd.
Registrar Khalid, Majid, Hussain, Rehman
Chartered Accountants
16-K, Block - 6, P.E.C.H.S,
Near Chanesar Halt Station,
Off. Shahra -e- Faisal, Karachi.
Registered Office First Floor, N.I.C. Building
Abbasi Shaheed Road,
Karachi.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
The Board of Directors of IBL Modaraba Management (Private) Limited have pleasure in
presenting the Seventh Annual Report of First IBL Modaraba together with audited accounts
for the year ended 30th June, 1997.
FINANCIALS:
Financial results for the year under report are summarized as under:
Rs. '000'
Profit for the period 4,226
Unappropriated profits brought forward 9,397
----------
13,623
Transfer to statutory reserve I 845
Profit distribution @ 10% 11,687
----------
12,532
----------
Unappropriated profits carried forward 1,091
==========
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS:
The Modaraba during the year concentrated on trading as its main business activity besides
musharikas, morabahas and leasing albeit on small scale as per strategic decision reported last
year. The trading activity afforded a moderate profit of Rs. 10.55 million to the Modaraba, which
although short of expectations, is considered satisfactory in wake of unfavorable economic
conditions and uncertain business climate in the country.
In other activities i.e. musharikas, morabahas and leasing, the Modaraba performed according to
expectations resulting in satisfactory profits.
In pursuance of its diversification plan, the Modaraba further reduced its investment portfolio
during the year to Rs. 7.8 million from Rs. 12.3 million last year with a view to diverting the
funds to trading activities. Owing to continued bearish spell in stock exchanges, the disposal of
shares entailed a loss of Rs. 5.5 million, which is responsible for depressing the Modaraba's overall
profitability.
DISTRIBUTION:
The Board has approved a Final Dividend for the year ended June 30, 1997 at the rate of 10%
i.e. Re. 1/- per certificate of Rs. 10/- each.
FUTURE PROSPECTS:
1996/97 was probably the worst year in the country's economic history as reported by the Ministry
of Finance and State Bank of Pakistan. The new government made some structural changes and
brought in certain economic reforms but the conditions continued to aggravate because of subsequent
political turmoil and constitutional crisis. Modaraba activities are very sensitive to the economic
and business conditions both at macro & micro levels and are affected accordingly.
Consequent upon the recent positive developments, political stability appears to be returning
which hopefully will lead to economic recovery. Your Modaraba is fully geared up and has taken
proactive measures to take full advantage of any improvement in the economic conditions and
business environment.
AUDITORS:
The present auditors, Messrs. Daudally Lalani & Co., being due for retirement, have offered
themselves for re-appointment for the year ending June 30, 1998. Their appointment has been
confirmed by the Board of Directors, subject to the approval of Registrar of Modaraba Companies
and Modarabas.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT:
The directors wish to place on record their appreciation and thanks to certificate holders for their
continued confidence in the Modaraba, to the authorities for their guidance and to all the members
of management and staff for their dedication and hard work.
AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE CERTIFICATE HOLDERS
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet as at June 30, 1997 and the related Profit and Loss Account and Cash
Flow Statement together with the Notes to the Accounts for the year ended June 30, 1997 of
FIRST IBL MODARABA which are Modaraba Company's (IBL Modaraba Management (Pvt) Ltd.) representation
and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which we required and, after due verification
thereof, we report that:
a) In our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Modaraba Company in respect of First IBL
Modaraba as required by the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980;
and Modaraba Companies and Modaraba Rules, 1981; and
b) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet and the Profit & Loss Account have been drawn up in conformity with the
Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980 and Modaraba Companies
and Modaraba Rules, 1981 and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied except
for the change in accounting policy for valuation of trading stock as fully described at note 2(g) to these
accounts with which we concur and which bears no significant effect on these accounts: and
c) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us;
(i) the Balance Sheet and the related Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement which are
in agreement with the books of account, exhibit respectively a true and fair view of the state of
Modaraba's affairs as at June 30, 1997 and the Profit and Cash flow for the year then ended;
(ii) no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980; and
(iii) the business conducted, investment made and the expenditure incurred by the Modaraba are in
accordance with the objects, terms and conditions of the Modaraba.
Sd/-
Karachi: Dec. 15, 1997 DAUDALLY LALANI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30, 1997
1997 1996
Note Rupees Rupees
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
CAPITAL
Authorised
20,000,000 Modaraba Certificates of
Rs. 10/- each 200,000,000 200,000,000
Issued, Subscribed and paid-up fund
11,687,500 Modaraba Certificates of Rs. 10/- each
issued as fully paid 3 116,875,000 116,875,000
Statutory reserve 4 10,047,929 9,202,752
Unappropriated Profit 1,090,480 9,397,273
---------- ----------
128,013,409 135,475,025
OBLIGATION UNDER FINANCE LEASE 5 188,043 92,023
SECURITY DEPOSITS 1,029,986 1,022,550
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Due to associated companies 6 4,269,304 8,092,282
Creditors, Accrued and other Liabilities 7 2,446,957 8,902,266
Morabaha payable 8 18,428,475 --
Short term Musharika Finance -- 46,000,000
Modaraba Management Fee Payable 714,303 1,289,474
Unclaimed Dividend 605,884 647,535
Profit distribution payable 11,687,500 --
Provision for Taxation 3,441,737 1,719,904
---------- ----------
41,594,160 66,651,461
---------- ----------
170,825,598 203,241,059
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
FIXED ASSETS - Tangible at book value
Assets in own use 9 1,187,957 1,166,206
Assets leased out 10 4,516,330 5,442,516
LONG TERM DEPOSITS & DEFERRED COST 11 145,969 231,245
LONG TERM MORABAHA 12 -- 10,731
CURRENT ASSETS
Stock - in - trade 60,595,224 52,760,886
Trade debtors 2,652,251 --
Sundry debtors 13 15,154,654 69,410,864
Marketable Securities of quoted companies
& Modarabas 14 7,796,319 12,344,253
Morababa finance 15 18,704,376 46,269,663
Short term Musharika arrangement 16 8,225,000 975,000
Accrued profit 17 3,898,906 3,186,607
Advances, deposits and Pre-payments 18 206,087 992,374
Other receivables 1,896, 133 1,229,534
Cash and bank balances 19 45,846,392 9,130,180
---------- ----------
164,975,342 196,299,361
---------- ----------
170,825,598 203,241,059
========== ==========
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
Year Period from
ended Jan. 01, 1995
June 30, 1997 to June 30, 1996
Note Rupees Rupees
OPERATING INCOME / (LOSS)
Trading income 20 10,552,176 --
Morabaha Profit 8,269,681 12,761,742
(Loss) / gain on sale of investments (5,465,702) 11,878,060
Dividend income 21 445,778 1,092,123
Musharika profit 821,571 298,267
Lease rentals 2,497,260 883,168
Other income 22 2,488,478 2,189,987
---------- ----------
19,609,242 29,103,347
OPERATING EXPENSES
Administrative 23 5,005,936 5,324,122
Financial charges 24 5,790,717 1,104,275
Amortization of leased assets 1,500,544 546,548
---------- ----------
12,297,197 6,974,945
---------- ----------
Operating Profit 7,312,045 22,128,402
Provision for diminution in the value of investments 
written back 9,226,521 (7,944,191)
Provision for doubtful debts (377,363) --
---------- ----------
545,289 (7,944,191)
---------- ----------
7,857,334 14,184,211
Modaraba Management fee 714,303 1,289,474
---------- ----------
7,143,031 12,894,737
Taxation 2,917,147 1,719,904
---------- ----------
Profit after taxation 4,225,884 11,174,833
Un appropriated profit brought forward 9,397,273 457,407
---------- ----------
13,623,157 11,632,240
APPROPRIATION
Profit distribution: @ Re. 1.00 per Certificate (1996: Nil) 11,687,500 --
transfer to statutory reserve 845,177 2,234,967
---------- ----------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 1,090,480 9,397,273
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
(CASH FLOW STATEMENT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
Year Period from
ended Jan. 01, 1995
June 30, 1997 to June 30, 1996
Rupees Rupees
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before taxation 7,143,031 12,894,737
Adjustment for non cash items:
Depreciation on own assets 451,643 546,499
Amortization on:
Assets leased out 1,500,544 546,548
Deferred cost 126,096 224,318
Dividend Income (445,778) (1,092,123)
Financial charges 5,790,717 1,104,275
---------- ----------
Operating profit before working capital changes 14,566,253 14,224,254
(INCREASE) / DECREASE IN OPERATING ASSETS
Stock - in trade (7,834,338) (52,760,886)
Other receivables (666,599) (1,175,844)
Trade debtors (2,652,251) --
Sundry Debtors 54,256,210 (65,358,364)
Musharika receivables (7,250,000) (975,000)
Short term investments 4,547,934 43,106,201
Advances, Deposits, Pre-payments 745,467 (709,133)
Morabaha finance 27,667,018 24,528,606
Accrued profit (712,299) 308,461
---------- ----------
68,101,142 (53,035,959)
INCREASE / (DECREASE) IN CURRENT LIABILITIES
Musharika finance (46,000,000) 46,000,000
Morabaha finance 18,428,475 --
Creditors, accrued & other liabilities (6,455,309) 7, 416,682
Modaraba management fee payable (575,171 ) (397,919)
Due to associated companies (3,822,978) 7,822,009
Profit distribution payable (13,440,625)
Un - claimed dividend (41,651) 123,471
---------- ----------
(38,466,634) 47,523,618
---------- ----------
Net cash flow from operating activities 44,200,761 8,711,913
Income tax paid (1,195,314) (1,679,328)
Financial charges paid (5,790,717) (106,947)
---------- ----------
Net cash from operating activities 37,214,730 6,925,638
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of fixed assets
Own assets (538,954) (1,276,877)
Leased assets (574,358) (5,989,064)
Deferred cost -- (266,080)
Insurance claim 65,560 --
Dividend received 445,778 1,092,123
---------- ----------
Net cash (used) in investing activities (601,974) (6,439,898)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Obligation under finance lease 96,020 (189,102)
Security deposit 7,436 1,022,550
---------- ----------
103,456 833,448
---------- ----------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 36,716,212 1,319,188
Cash & cash equivalents at the beginning of the
year / period 9,130,180 7,810,992
Cash & cash equivalents at the end of the ---------- ----------
year / period 45,846,392 9,130,180
========== ==========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
1. LEGAL STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
First IBL Modaraba is registered under the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (floatation and Control)
Ordinance, 1980 and the rules framed thereunder and is managed by IBL Modaraba Management (Private)
Limited. The Modaraba is perpetual and multi - purpose engaged in the business of Morabaha, Operating
Lease, Musharika, Trading, Investments in marketable securities and other related business.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Overall valuation policy
The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
b) Fixed assets and depreciation
(i) Assets in own use and depreciation
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is charged to income
applying the straight line method whereby the cost of an asset is written off over its estimated
useful life. Full year's depreciation is charged on additions while no depreciation is charged on
assets disposed off during the year.
Maintenance and normal repairs are charged to income as and when incurred.
Gain and loss on disposal of fixed assets are included in income currently.
(ii) Assets leased out and amortization
Leased assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is charged to
income applying the annuity method whereby the depreciable value of assets is amortized over
the lease period.
Profit and loss on disposal of leased assets is included in income currently.
c) Leased Assets
Assets held under finance lease are included in operating assets at cost.
Financial charges are calculated at the markup rate implicit in the lease and charged to profit
and loss account.
Depreciation is charged at the same rate as Modaraba's owned assets.
d) Deferred cost
Deferred cost is amortized in three years from the date of its incurrence.
e) Rates of exchange
Transactions in foreign currencies are converted into rupees at the rates of exchange ruling on the date of
transactions. Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into rupees:
In case of bills payable against import covered    at the contracted rates by forward exchange
contracts
In case of other assets and liabilities at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance
sheet date.
Other exchange gains and losses are included in income currently.
f) Trade Debts and Other Receivables
Debts considered irrecoverable are written off and provision is made against those considered doubtful of
recovery.
g) Trading stock
(i) Trading stock is valued at lower of cost or market value. Effective July 01,1996 cost is determined
on FIFO basis which previously was determined on moving - average basis. The change has been
made to align the stock valuation with its physical movement. However, there is no significant
effect of this change in accounting policy on these financial statements or on those of the prior
year.
(ii) Goods - in - transit are stated at invoice value plus other charges paid thereon.
h) Investment
(i)  Long term investments are valued at cost.
(ii) Marketable securities are valued at lower of average cost or market value on an aggregate portfolio
basis.
(iii) Profit or loss on sale of investment is accounted for in the year in which it arises.
(iv) Full provision is made against permanent diminution in the value of long term investments.
i)  Revenue recognition
(i) Profit on sale of goods is recognized on despatch of goods to customers.
(ii) Divident income is recognized when right is established which usually coincide with the date
of book closure of the company declaring the dividends.
(iii) Profit on Modaraba finances are recorded on the accrual basis, calculated on number of days