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FAUJI FERTILIZER COMPANY LIMITED
Annual Report 1997
C 0 N T E N T S
Ten Years at a Glance
Company Information
Notice of Meeting
Report of the Directors
Auditors' Report to the Members
Balance Sheet
Profit And Loss Account
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts
Pattern of Shareholding
COMPANY INFORMATION
Board of Directors
Lt Gen Khalid Latif Moghal (Retd), HI(M), S Bt
Chairman
Lt Gen Zia Ullah Khan (Retd), HI(M),
Chief Executive & Managing Director
Dr Haldor Topsoe
Mr Iltifat Rasul Khan
Brig Riaz Ahmed Qureshi (Retd)
Brig Ashfaq Ahmad (Retd)
Brig Muhammad Saeed Baig (Retd)
Mr Razi-ur-Rehman Khan
Mr Mian Mumtaz Abdullah
Mr Adnan Ahmad All
Mr Asadullah Khawaja
Brig Sayyed Ifzal Hussain (Retd), SI (M)
Mr M Tahsin Khan Iqbal
Secretary
Brig Muhammad Akram Khan (Retd)
Registered Office
93-Harley Street,
Rawalpindi Cantt.
Plantsite
Goth Machhi, Sadikabad,
Rahim Yar Khan
Marketing Division
Lahore Trade Centre,
11 Shahrah-e-Aiwan-e-Tijarat,
Lahore.
Karachi Office
D-143, Block-4, KDA Scheme-5,
Kehkashan Clifton,
Karachi.
Auditors
A.F. Ferguson & Co.,
Chartered Accountants
NOTICE OF MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the 20th Annual General Meeting of the Shareholders of Fauji Fertilizer
Company Limited will be held at Pearl Continental Hotel, The Mall, Rawalpindi, on Monday June 29, 1998
at 1100 hours to transact the following business:--
Ordinary Business
1. To confirm the minutes of the 19th Annual General Meeting held on June 23, 1997
2. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Accounts of the Company together with the
Directors' and Auditors' Reports for the year ended December 31, 1997.
3. To appoint Auditors for the year 1998 and to fix their remuneration.
4. To approve payment of Final Dividend for the year ended December 31, 1997 as recommended
by the Board of Directors.
5. To transact any other business with the permission of the Chairman.
By Order of the Board,
NOTES:
1. The share transfer books of the Company will remain closed from June 16, to June 29, 1998
(both days inclusive).
2. A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the Annual General Meeting may appoint
a person/representative as proxy to attend and vote in place of the member at the Meeting. Proxies
in order to be effective must be received at the Company's Registered Office, 93-Harley Street,
Rawalpindi not later than 48 hours before the time of holding the Meeting.
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
The Directors of Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited take pleasure in presenting the 20th Annual Report
together with the Company's Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 1997 and the
Auditors' Report thereon.
ACHIEVEMENTS
Despite decline in fertilizer offtake in the country due to suppressed demand, the Company achieved
excellent results in 1997 as compared with the previous years and maintained its growth momentum. The
results are summarized below:
Achieved the highest 'Sona' production of 1,507 thousand tonnes and also the highest 'Sona' sales of 1,483 thousand tonnes; this represented an improvement over the previous years;
Earned record net profit after tax of Rs 3,370
million, which was 37% higher as compared to
1996.
Contributed Rs 3.2 billion for the Government
revenues in 1997, which was 95% of the
Company's profit of Rs 3.4 billion.
PRODUCTION
1997 was a landmark year for production. The operation of both plants remained smooth and these
continued to operate without annual maintenance turnaround and any major repairs. Production of
1,507 thousand tonnes 'Sona' urea surpassed previous record of 1996 by a significant margin of
100 thousand tonnes. Annual production efficiency achieved by the original unit was 1 1 1%, while it
was 1 16% for the expansion unit. Overall efficiency was 1 13% as compared to 106% for last year.
Achieved ISO-9002 certification for quality management system of the production division. The
Company was the first to achieve this distinction in the fertilizer industry.
Safety performance was maintained at a high level with no lost time injury during the year and 6.58
million man hours of safe operations were completed.
The Company's Technical Training Centre conducted 3 management courses and 9 skill
improvement courses were also conducted in plant operation and maintenance. Besides, specific
training on DCS control systems was imparted to 7 instructors of Pak-German Technical Training
Centre, Lahore. Technical facilities were also extended to apprentices of an associated Company
FFC-Jordan Fertilizer Company Limited.
MARKETING
Domestic urea market demand in the earlier months significantly declined due to depressed market
and liquidity crunch in the country but revived in the second half of the year as a result of attractive
support price announced by the Government for wheat, loan package announced for farmers,
favourable weather conditions and better agro economic environment.
The urea price, however, remained
unchanged during this trying period
although the value of rupee diclined and 
inflationary pressures intensified.
During the year 1997, the Company
achieved 46% urea market participation
as compared to 42% last Year.
Total fertilizers sales volume was 1,711
thousand tonnes, including 81 thousand
tonnes of phosphatic fertilizer and 147
thousand tonnes of imported urea.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
The growth in net profit by 37% over the previous year is mainly attributable to higher 'Sona' sales
volume and lower trading in high priced imported urea.
The Earning Per Share in 1997 was Rs. 13.14 compared to Rs. 9.57 achieved last year.
Excellent liquidity, debt service cover and operating ratios contributed to the financial strength of
the Company to honour contractual commitments and contemplate expansion.
The Company has given an undertaking to a lender of an associated Company through an
agreement to provide funding in the form of loan or additional equity equal to the deficiency notified
by the lender.
Feasibility of investment in different projects is being considered. In order to meet this requirement,
and for balanced distribution of dividend, Rs. 1,400 million are being proposed to be transferred to
general reserve.
The Company's ranking in the Karachi Stock Exchange list of top 25 companies improved from fifth
position in 1995 to second position in 1996.
APPROPRIATION OF PROFIT
The net profit for the year is recommended to be appropriated as follows:
Rupees
Thousand
Net profit after taxation 3,370,201
Unappropriated profit brought forward 432,869
----------
Total available for appropriation 3,803,070
Appropriations
Transfer to general reserve 1,400,000
Dividends on ordinary shares
First interim @ 20% 512,992
Second interim @ 20% 512,992
Proposed final @ 40% 1,025,984
----------
2,051,968
----------
3,451,968
----------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 351,102
=========
OUTLOOK 1998
The fertilizer demand has shown a significant increase in first quarter as compared to previous year
and earlier estimates due to better Rabi crop, favourable weather conditions and better liquidity
position. However, there has been a sharp decline during April. Off take is expected to improve
marginally in the year due to Government's incentives given to farmers.
Turnaround of both plants has been planned for 1998. Production level is thus expected to decline
as compared to the previous year. Due to higher demand in 1998 urea is also being imported.
Recent reports regarding changes in pricing policy for natural gas have created uncertainty. There
is a need for clarification in view of prior commitments. In line with the Government's announced
policy of continued support to the agriculture sector it is expected that the situation would be
clarified soon to allay such apprehensions. In case of increase in gas price the operating results
could be affected.
Barring any unforeseen constraints, prospects for the current year are positive.
EMPLOYEE RELATIONS AND SOCIAL WELFARE
During 1997 employees' relationship with management was conducive. Contributions of the
employees ( the most valuable assets of the Company) were instrumental in generating good           ..
operating results throughout the year.
The Company is extending full medical facilities to its employees and their families at Plant in fully
equipped medical centre having specialist doctors, and also extending full medical facilities to its
employee at other locations.
Schooling facilities are being extended to the children of all employees working at Plantsite.
Scholarship scheme for children studying in higher classes is also available. The Company
continued to financially support the Government school adjacent to the Plant for the children of
surrounding localities.
PATTERN OF SHARE HOLDING
As of December 31, 1997 there were 3,054 shareholders including individuals and numerous institutions,
as described in the appended pattern of share holding.         
DIRECTORS      
The Board places on record its appreciation for the advice and valuable services rendered by Brig.
Muneeb-ur-Rehman Farooqui (Retd.) the retiring director. The Board also takes the opportunity to welcome
Brig. Muhammad Saeed Baig (Retd.) who has replaced him on the Board of FFC.
AUDITORS
A. E Ferguson & Co., Chartered Accountants retire at the conclusion of the 20th Annual General Meeting
and being eligible, have offered themselves for reappointment.
ACKNOWLEDGE EM 
The directors also express their appreciation for the contributions by the customers, suppliers, employees,
shareholders and the Government and its agencies during the year.
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited as at December 31,
1997 and the related profit and loss account and cash flow statement, together with the notes forming part
thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations
which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and, after due
verification thereof, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
(b) in our opinion
(i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in agreement with the
books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business; and
(iii) the business conducted, investment made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
balance sheet, profit and loss account and the cash flow statement, together with the notes forming
part thereof give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984, in the manner so
required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's affairs as at
December 31, 1997 and of the profit and cash flows for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980, was
deducted by the Company and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under section 7 of
that Ordinance.
Islamabad A.F Ferguson & Co.
21-May-98 Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT DECEMBER  31, 1997
1997 1996
Note             (Rupees '000)
SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Share capital
Authorised 3 3,000,000 3,000,000
======== ========
Issued, subscribed and fully paid 3 2,564,959 2,564,959
Capital reserve 4 160,000 160,000
General reserve 3,000,000 1,600,000
Unappropriated profit 351,102 432,869
---------- ----------
6,076,061 4,757,828
LONG TERM LOANS 5 2,323,159 2,901,274
DEFERRED TAXATION 6 727,000 942,000
CURRENT LIABILITIES AND PROVISIONS
Current maturity of long term loans 5 530,204 536,003
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 7 1,638,523 1,634,418
Taxation - net 602,586 247,479
Dividend payable      -- 512,992
Proposed dividend 1,025,984 641,240
----------- -----------
3,797,297 3,572,132
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
8
----------- -----------
12,923,517 12,173,234
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
FIXED CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
Fixed assets 9 4,473,762 5,222,191
Capital work in progress 10 21,013 6,201
4,494,775 5,228,392
LONG TERM INVESTMENTS 11 2,322,330 1,373,330
LONG TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES 12 35,090 66,603
LONG TERM DEPOSITS, PREPAYMENTS
AND DEFERRED COSTS 13 14,008 29,888
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and spares 14 801,338 716,439
Stock in trade 15 307,587 278,389
Trade debts 16 745,789 419,305
Loans, advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables 17 362,370 205,982
Short term investments 18 3,509,064 3,686,500
Cash and bank balances 19 331,166 168,406
----------- -----------
6,057,314 5,475,021
----------- -----------
12,923,517 12,173,234
========= =========
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
1997 1996
Note               (Rupees '000)
Sales 20 12,055,669 11,739,116
Less: Cost of goods sold 21 6,001,005 7,023,150
----------- -----------
GROSS PROFIT 6,054,664 4,715,966
Less: Selling and distribution expenses 22 856,106 695,886
Financial charges 23 413,770 495,163
----------- -----------
1,269,876 1,191,049
----------- -----------
4,784,788 3,524,917
Other income 24 623,518 718,572
----------- -----------
5,408,306 4,243,489
Other charges 25 385,105 296,780
----------- -----------
NET PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 5,023,201 3,946,709
Provision for taxation 26 1,653,000 1,493,000
----------- -----------
NET PROFIT AFTER TAXATION 3,370,201 2,453,709
Unappropriated profit brought forward 432,869 246,384
----------- -----------
Profit available for appropriation 3,803,070 2,700,093
APPROPRIATIONS:
Transfer to general reserve 1,400,000 600,000
Dividends:
First interim @ 20% (1996: 20%) 512,992 512,992
Second interim @ 20% (1996: 20%) 512,992 512,992
Proposed final @ 40% (1996: 25%) 1,025,984 641,240
----------- -----------
2,051,968 1,667,224
----------- -----------
3,451,968 2,267,224
----------- -----------
UNAPPROPRIATED PROFIT CARRIED FORWARD 351,102 432,869
========= =========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
1997 1996
Note        (Rupees '000)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash generated from operations 29 5,239,417 3,922,870
Payments for:
Financial charges (479,598) (488,572)
Income tax (1,512,893) (1,451,248)
----------- -----------
Net cash provided by operating activities 3,246,926 1,983,050
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Fixed capital expenditure (149,779) (217,522)
Sale proceeds of fixed assets 24,035 12,214
Income received on loans, deposits and investments 563,388 552,273
Increase in investments (753,913) (715,859)
(lncrease)/decrease in balance due from associated company (55,490) 592
----------- -----------
Net cash used in investing activities (371,759) (368,302)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Redemption of preference shares -- (120,000)
Repayment of redeemable capital -- (43,800)
Repayment of long term loans (535,608) (566,758)
Dividends paid (2,176,878) (1,097,641)
----------- -----------
Net cash used in financing activities (2,712,486) (1,828,199)
----------- -----------
Net increase/(decrease)in cash and cash equivalents 162,681 (213,451)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 168,406 381,857
Effect of exchange rate changes 79 --
Cash and cash equivalents at close of the year, ----------- -----------
representing cash and bank balances 19 331,166 168,406
========= =========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997
1. STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
The Company is a public company incorporated in Pakistan under the Companies Act, 1913,
(now Companies Ordinance, 1984) and its shares are quoted on the stock exchanges in Pakistan.
The principal activity of the Company is manufacturing, purchasing and marketing of fertilizers.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting convention
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
2.2 Retirement benefits
The Company has the following plans for its employees:
a) Defined benefit funded gratuity for all employees who complete qualifying period of
service and age.
b) Defined contributory provident fund for all employees for which contributions are charged to
income.
c) Defined benefit funded pension for management employees who complete qualifying period
of service and age.
These funds are administered by trustees. Annual contributions to the gratuity fund are
based on actuarial valuation every three years using a projected benefits valuation method;
contributions to the management staff pension fund are based on actuarial valuation using an
accrued benefit valuation method; contributions are charged to income.
2.3 Taxation
Provision for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current rates to taxation after
taking into account tax credits and tax rebates, if any.
The Company accounts for deferred tax in respect of all major inter-period timing differences
using the liability method at the current rates of taxation.
2.4 Fixed capital expenditure
Fixed assets, except freehold land, are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Freehold land and capital work in progress are stated at cost.   
Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method to write off the cost of an asset over its
estimated useful life without taking into account any residual value. Full year's depreciation is 
charged on normal additions, while no depreciation is charged on items deleted during the
year.  
Maintenance and repairs are charged to income as and when incurred. Major renewals and        
improvements are capitalised and the assets so replaced, if any, are retired. Gains and
losses on disposal of assets, if any, are included in income currently.
2.5 Investments
These are stated at cost.
2.6 Deferred costs
Initial fill of the catalysts in the ammonia plant is capitalised with plant and machinery whereas
costs of subsequent replacement of such catalysts are deferred and amortised in equal
instalments over their estimated useful lives.
Costs deferred in respect of issue of shares for plant expansion unit are amortised in equal
instalments over three years from the date of commencement of commercial production.
2.7 Stores and spares
These are valued at weighted average cost except for items in transit which are valued at
invoice price and related expenses incurred upto the balance sheet date. For items which
are slow moving and/or identified as surplus to the Company's requirement, a provision is
made for excess of book value over estimated realisable value.
2.8 Stock in trade
Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value except for stock in transit which
is valued at invoice price and related expenses incurred upto the balance sheet date.
Cost is determined as follows:
Raw materials at weighted average cost
Work in process  ) at weighted average cost of purchases and
Finished goods    ) applicable manufacturing expenses
2.9 Rates of exchange
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded in the books at the rates of exchange ruling
on the date of the transaction. Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies at the year end are
translated into rupees at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date or at the contracted
rate where exchange risk cover has been obtained. Exchange differences are included in the
income for the year.
2.10 Revenue recognition
Sales revenue is recognised at the time of despatch of goods to customers.
3. SHARE CAPITAL
AUTHORISED
This represents 300,000,000 (1996: 300,000,000) ordinary shares of Rs 10 each·
ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND FULLY PAID IN CASH
This represents 256,495,902 (1996: 256,495,902) ordinary shares of Rs 10 each.
4. CAPITAL RESERVE
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Share premium-note 4.1 40,000 40,000
Capital redemption reserve- note 4.2 120,000 120,000
---------- ----------
160,000 160,000
========= =========
4.1 Share premium
This represents premium of Rs 5 per share received on public issue of 8,000,000 ordinary
shares in 1991
4.2 Capital redemption reserve
This represents reserve setup on redemption of preference shares of Rs 120,000 thousand in
1996.
5. LONG TERM LOANS - SECURED
Balance outstanding Annual interest  Half-yearly equal Date of final
1997 1996 % instalments repayment
(Rupees '000)
5.1 Government of Pakistan loan
5th Danish credit 13,925 15,666 8.75 16 October  1, 2005
5.2 Loans for plant expansion unit
a) Asian Development Bank 384,285 507,596 ADB rate + 1.30 11 January  15, 2003
1003-PAK(PS)
b) Asian Finance and Investment Corporation
12-PAK(C) 219,632 268,429 LIBOR + 1.25  9  January  152,002
c) Commonwealth Development Corporation
L 282801 198,390 238,068 10 10 October 252,002
d) American Express Bank Limited
Buyers' credit 2,037,131 2,407,518 8.30 11 March  28, 2003
---------- ----------
2,839,438 3,421,611
---------- ----------
2,853,363 3,437,277
Less: Amount payable within twelve
months shown as current maturity 530,204 536,003
---------- ----------
2,323,159 2,901,274
======== ========
5.1 Government of Pakistan loan
This loan represents the onlent proceeds of credit obtained by the Government of Pakistan
from an international agency.
This loan was disbursed in foreign currency and is repayable in local currency.
Disbursements have been determined for repayment in Rupees by translation at the rates of
exchange prevailing on the respective dates of disbursement. Interest on loan also include
the Govemment's exchange risk commission. The Loan is to be secured by a mortgage in
favour of the Government of Pakistan over the Company's fixed assets.
5.2 Loans for plant expansion unit
All the loans have been disbursed in foreign currency and have been valued at contracted
rates at which exchange risk cover has been arranged. In case of loan (a) the loan balance
includes the adjustment under the exchange rate pooling system of Asian Development
Bank.
Loans-(a) to (c) are secured 'by a first equitable mortgage created on all immovable assets
and by way of hypothecation on assets including plant, machinery, tools and spares and all
other movable properties including stocks and book debts but subject to any prior charge on
stocks and book debts in favour of commercial banks to secure short term debts.
Loan (d) is secured by a bank guarantee which is secured by a first charge by way of
equitable mortgage on all fixed assets of the Company.
6. DEFERRED TAXATION
The net balance for deferred taxation at current tax rate is in respect of the following major timing
differences:
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Accelerated depreciation allowance 738,000 947,000
Provision for doubtful debts and slow moving/surplus spares (11,000) (5,000)
------------ ------------
727,000 942,000
========= =========
7. CREDITORS, ACCRUED AND
OTHER LIABILITIES
Creditors 388,764  393,846 
Accrued liabilities 226,181 167,397
Other liabilities 189,695 184,146
Interest accrued on secured loans 73,623 85,856
Deposits 37,931 33,601
Retention money 5,743 6,847
Advances from customers 322,582 468,032
Workers' profit participation fund - note 7.1 270,280 212096
Workers' welfare fund 98,309 60,520
Unclaimed dividend 25,415 22,077
----------- -----------
1,638,523 1,634,418
========= =========
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
7.1 Workers' profit participation fund
Balance at the beginning of the year 212,096 147,159
Interest on funds utilised in Company's business 1,713 1,908
Allocation for the year 270,280 212,096
Amount paid to the Trustees of the Fund (213,809) (149,067)
----------- -----------
270,280 212,096
========= =========
8. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
(a) Contingent liabilities
(i) Guarantees issued by banks
on behalf of the Company 106,479 125,340
(ii) Claims against the Company not
acknowledged as debt 79,158 77,885
(iii) The Customs authorities had raised demands aggregating Rs 179 million on import of
  duty-free first charge catalysts for the expansion unit. The Company filed a petition on
  which the High Court of Sindh gave its decision in favour of the Company. Consequently
  no provision for custom duty demand has been incorporated in the accounts. The
  Customs authorities have since filed an appeal with the Supreme Court.
(b) Commitments in respect of:
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
(i) Capital expenditure 135,814 63,890
(ii) Purchase of fertilizer, stores,
spares and other revenue items 192,920 54,321
(iii) Undertakings to a lender to an associated company
FFC-Jordan Fertilizer Company Limited (FJFC) through
an agreement to provide funding equal to the deficiency
notified by the lender, in the form of subordinated long
term loan or by subscription to additional equity. No
deficiency has been notified, upto the balance sheet
date. -- --
Year
(iv) Leased vehicles 1998 234 193
(v) Leased premises 1998 20,632 10,290
1999 10,180 9,216
2000 9,254 8,942
2001 2,658 2,658
9. FIXED ASSETS
9.1 The following is a statement of operating assets
WRITTEN
COST DEPRECIATION DOWN VALUE
As at  Additions/ As at  As at January 1, For the year/ As at  As at Annual rate of 
January 1, (disposals) December 31, 1997 (on disposals) December 31, December 31, depreciation 
1997 1997 1997 1997 1997 % on cost
(R U P E E S   '000)
Freehold land 39,488 6,115 45,603 -- -- -- 45,603 --
Buildings and
structures on
freehold land  973,851 19,255 993,106 529,429 58,451 587,880 405,226 5 to 10
Buildings and
structures on
leasehold land 40,000 -- 40,000 30,000 2,000 32,000 8,000 5
Railway siding 26,517 -- 26,517 19,164 1,326 20,490 6,027 5
Plant and machinery 9,613,105 33,627 9,640,872 5,061,986 738,800 5,800,200 3,840,672 10 to 15
(5,860) (586)
Furniture, fixtures,
office and electrical
equipment 102,116 14,492 112,962 67,282 9,775 74,698 38,264 10 to 15
(3,646) (2,359)
Vehicles 123,686 44,207 144,856 66,895 26,682 78,954 65,902 20
(23,037) (14,623)
Maintenance and
other equipment 297,711 16,829 313,871 219,917 30,955 250,285 63,586 15to 331/3
(669) (587)
Library books 2,528 442 2,970 2,138 350 2,488 482 30
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
11,219,002 134,967 11,320,757 5,998,811 888,339 6,846,995 4,473,762
(33,212) (18,155)
========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= =========
1996 11,068,569 215,641 11,219,002 5,196,303 858,307 5,996,811 5,222,191
(65,208) (57,799)
========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= =========
Cost of fixed assets has been shown net of Government grant of Rs 68,164 thousand (1996:
Rs 68,164 thousand).
9.2 DETAILS OF FIXED ASSETS SOLD
Book Sale
Cost Value Proceeds
Description  ( R u p e e s' 0 0 0 )
VEHICLES
By Company policy to executives
Col. (Retd.) Azhar Ali Shah 917 4 219
Mr. Aurangzeb 210 -- 86
Mr. M. Anwar 280 56 115
Mr. Asif Kamal 365 73 149
Mr. Ahmad Rizwan 281 168 197
Mr. Abdul Hameed Lodhi 277 55 113
Mr. Farzand Ali 390 78 160
Mr. Iftikhar Zulfiqar 356 71 161
Mr. Ijaz Butt 377 75 155
Mr. Irfan Razzaq 349 209 248
Mr. Jamil Ashraf 410 82 168
Mr. Kaleem Ahmad 256 51 105
Mr. Munawar H. Jaffri 210 - 86
Mr. Muzaam All Baber 290 174 178
Capt. (Retd.) Niaz ul Haq 688 275 393
Mr. Rehmat Ullah Surhyo 589 353 413
Syed Raza Ali 268 54 110
Mian Sahib Dino 348 70 143
Mr. Sajjad Akbar Mirza 549 220 359
Syed Shahid Hussain Rizvi 636 509 556
Syed Sajjad ur Rehman 526 105 216
Mr. Saghir Hussain Jafri 360 72 148
Mr. Tariq Nawaz 250 -- 82
Mr. Wasim Zaffar 524 105 215
Mr. Zia M. Minhas 405 -- 164
By tender to employees
Mr. Ather Mehmood 562 225 328
Malik Hameed Ullah 530 244 502
Mr. Naveed Ahmed Malik 276 37 300
Mr, Zafar Ali Khan 394 37 415
By tender to outsiders
Mr. Amjad Ali 582 12 508
Mr. Abdul Samad 140 16 166
Mr. Abdul Ghafoor 268 161 240
Mr. Allah Buksh 225 95 190
Mr. Fasahat Izhar 314 185 251
Mr. Irshad Ali 205 82 166
Mr. Kausar Mehmood 186 37 202
Mr. Muhammad Nawaz 344 206 286
Mr. Saeed Javed 142 13 141
Mr. Salim Akhtar 314 188 245
Malik Tariq Muslim 186 37 185
Description
By Insurance Claim
EFU Insurance Company 2,314 1,492 1,896
By transfer to Fauji Foundation 3,097 2,478 2,478
FURNITURE, FIXTURES, OFFICE AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
By Company policy to executives
Lt. Gen. (Retd.) M. Arif Bangash 367 320 312
Mr. Abid Maqbool 45 11 15
Brig. (Retd.) M. Ajmal Khan 66 12 22
Lt. Col. (Retd.) Amangir Khan 59 20 19
Lt. Col. (Retd.) M. Abbas Malik 23 6 7
Syed Azhar H. Shirazi 24 6 8
Mr. M.S. Chaudhary 25 10 10
Maj. (Retd.) Faruq Mumtaz 18 10 9
Mr. Khalid Mahmood Butt 27 7 8
Mr. Khalid Mahmood 25 6 8
Capt. (Retd.) Muti Ullah 28 7 10
Capt. (Retd.) Niaz ul Haq 88 26 36
Mr. Rehmat Ullah Surhyo 44 40 36
Col. (Retd.) Mohammad Safdar 86 82 66
Mr. Mohammad Shoaib 43 16 14
Maj. (Retd.) Shaukat All Khan 26 6 7
Dr. M. Sadiq 45 11 15
Mr. Shakeel Ahmed 25 6 8
Maj. (Retd.) Zia Ullah Raja 24 6 8
By trade in
Agmum Multan 343 67 61
By Insurance Claim
EFU Insurance Company 155 97 98
By transfer to FJFC 26 18 18
By transfer to Fauji Foundation 680 475 475
10. CAPITAL WORK IN PROGRESS
1997 1996
 ( R u p e e s' 0 0 0 )
Civil works 5,167 1,454
Plant, machinery and equipment 15,846 4,747
------------ ------------
21,013 6,201
========= =========
11. LONG TERM INVESTMENTS
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Associated company
FJFC 1,002,330 1,002,330
Others
Term deposits 1,020,000 71,000
WAPDA Bearer Bonds
(market value Rs 300,000 thousand;
1996: Rs 300,000 thousand) 300,000 300,000
---------- ----------
2,322,330 1,373,330
========= =========
Investment in the associated company represents 100,233,000 (1996: 100,233,000) fully paid
ordinary shares of Rs 10 each representing 30% of FJFC share capital as at December 31, 1997.
The market value of the Company's investment was Rs 1,949,532 thousand as at
December 31, 1997 (1996: Rs 1,368,180 thousand). These shares shall not be disinvested or
pledged/mortgaged pending repayment of loan to the lender to FJFC referred to in note 8(b)(iii).
However, the Company may pledge upto 50% of it's investment for the purpose of obtaining short
term financing.
Term deposits are with financial institutions for periods ranging from three to five years.
WAPDA Bearer Bonds (third issue) have been issued for ten years and will mature in year 2000. Tax
exempt return at the rate of 12.5% per annum on these bonds is payable half-yearly.
12. LONG TERM LOANS AND ADVANCES
1997 1996
Loans and advances, considered good, to: (Rupees '000)
Executives 26,070 19,380
Other employees 5,963 3,884
FFC-FJFC Employees Trust 52,771 64,294
---------- ----------
84,804 87,558
Less: Amount due within twelve months,
shown under current assets - note 17 49,714 20,955
---------- ----------
35,090 66,603
========== ==========
These represent secured loans for house building, house rent advances and advances pursuant to
agreement with workers and loan to an employees trust secured by shares held by the Trust. These
loans and advances are repayable within one to ten years; the loan to the Trust is however,
repayable in monthly instalments by February 1999 with mark-up at the rate of 17.5% per annum.
Loans amounting to Rs 3,525 thousand (1996: Rs Nil) were outstanding for more than three years;
maximum amount outstanding from employees trust at the end of any month during the year was
Rs 62,693 thousand (1996: Rs 76,044 thousand).
The maximum amount of advances to executives outstanding at the end of any month during      
the year was Rs 26,476 thousand (1996: Rs 20,009 thousand).  
13. LONG TERM DEPOSITS, PREPAYMENTS
AND DEFERRED COSTS
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Deposits 643 722
Prepayments 1,837 144
Deferred costs:
Catalysts 42,715 89,184
Less: amortisation 31,187 60,162
---------- ----------
11,528 29,022
Share capital registration fee
and share issue expenses -- 604
Less: amortisation -- 604
---------- ----------
-- --
11,528 29,022
---------- ----------
14,008 29,888
========= =========
14. STORES AND SPARES
Stores 46,844 37,609
Spares 716,626 640,893
Provision for slow moving and surplus items (30,000) (5,977
----------- -----------
686,926 634,916
Loose tools  195 198
Items in transit 67,373 43,716
----------- -----------
801,338 716,439
========= =========
15. STOCK IN TRADE
Raw materials 21,479 28,363
Work in process 10,453 12,386
Finished goods:
Manufactured urea 62,011 6,866
Purchased fertilizers 213,644 230,774
----------- -----------
307,587 278,389
========= =========
Stock of purchased fertilizers include stocks carried at net realisable value of Rs 213,006 thousand
(1996: Rs 71,424 thousand).
16. TRADE DEBTS
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Considered good - secured 675,339 398,275
- unsecured 70,450 21,030
Considered doubtful 2,101 2,101
---------- ----------
747,890 421,406
Provision for doubtful debts (2,101) (2,101)
---------- ----------
745,789 419,305
========= =========
Amount due from associated undertakings was Rs 32,951 thousand (1996: Rs 17,234 thousand)
and the maximum amount outstanding from associated undertakings at the end of any month
during the year was Rs 51,704 thousand (1996: Rs 39,304 thousand).
17. LOANS, ADVANCES, DEPOSITS, PREPAYMENTS
AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Current portion of long term loans and advances 49,714 20,955
Advances to suppliers, considered good 4,814 11,602
Due from associated company 80,841 25,351
Deposits 352 228
Prepayments 7,476 7,274
Accrued income on investments and bank deposits 85,002 52,228
Other receivables (net of provision for doubtful receivables of
Rs 6,111 thousand; 1996: Rs 6,111 thousand) 134,171 88,344
----------- -----------
362,370 205,982
========== ==========
Due from associated company is in respect of expenditure on behalf of FJFC carrying mark-up at
the rate of 17% per annum. The maximum amount outstanding at the end of any month during the
year was Rs 80,841 thousand (1996: Rs 25,351 thousand).
The maximum amount of advances to directors outstanding at the end of any month during the year
was Rs 247 thousand (1996: Rs Nil).
18. SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS
This represents term deposits with financial institutions including a foreign currency deposit of
equivalent Rs 224,431 thousand (1996: Rs Nil).
19. CASH AND BANK BALANCES
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
At banks:
Deposit accounts 18,107 13,684
Current accounts 39,272 116,906
(includes drafts under collection)
Foreign currency savings account 1,219 --
----------- -----------
58,598 130,590
Drafts in hand and in transit 271,609 36,858
Cash in hand 959 958
----------- -----------
331,166 168,406
========== ==========
Balances with bank include Rs 37,931 thousand (1996: Rs 33,601 thousand) in respect of security
deposits received.
20. SALES
This includes Rs 1,966,303 thousand (1996: Rs 3,028,058 thousand)in respect of sale of
purchased fertilizers.
Sales are exclusive of commission and allowances of Rs 504,407 thousand and Rs 92,386 thousand
(1996: Rs 190,212 thousand and Rs 54,983 thousand) related to manufactured urea and purchased
fertilizers respectively.
21. COST OF GOODS SOLD
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Raw materials consumed 856,294 689,539
Fuel and power 1,232,123 1,012,700
Chemicals and supplies 72,952 62,808
Salaries, wages and benefits 421,800 360,007
Rent, rates and taxes 4,701 4,103
Insurance 26,611 26,828
Travel and conveyance 19,591 22,330
Repairs and maintenance (includes stores and
spares consumed Rs 132,220 thousand;
1996: Rs 165,869 thousand) 160,886 221,731
Amortisation of deferred costs 31,187 60,766
Depreciation 850,400 840,963
Communication, establishment and other expenses 91,484 88.89
Provision for slow moving and surplus spares 24,023 --
Opening stock - work in process 12,386 15,164
Closing stock - work in process (10,453) (12,386)
----------- -----------
Cost of goods manufactured 3,793,985 3,393,441
Opening stock - manufactured urea 6,866 18,879
- purchased fertilizers 230,774 189,204
Purchase of fertilizers for resale 2,245,035 3,659,266
----------- -----------
6,276,660 7,260,790
Closing stock - manufactured urea (62,011) (6,866)
- purchased fertilizers (213,644) (230,774)
----------- -----------
6,001,005 7,023,150
========= =========
22. SELLING AND DISTRIBUTION EXPENSES
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Product transportation 546,099 427,829
Salaries, wages and benefits 158,138 137,118
Rent, rates and taxes 30,423 24,926
Insurance 4,025 2,690
Travel and conveyance 18,444 21,903
Sale promotion and advertising 30,056 21,169
Communication, establishment and other expenses 24,084 27,237
Warehousing expenses 26,898 9,559
Depreciation 17,939 17,344
Provision for doubtful receivables -- 6,111
----------- -----------
856,106 695,886
========== ==========
23. FINANCIAL CHARGES
Interest and related charges on long term loans 413,058 493,493
Mark up and excise duty on redeemable capital - 2,694
Interest on workers' profit participation fund 1,713 1,908
Mark up and excise duty on short term finance 38,246 11,252
Exchange gain on long term loans (47,939) (23,342)
Bank charges 8,692 9,158
----------- -----------
413,770 495,163
========== ==========
24. OTHER INCOME
Income on loans, deposits and investments 558,662 520,440
Income on tax-exempt investments 37,500 43,528
Gain on sale of fixed assets 8,978 4,805
Sale of scrap and sundry income 648 6,992
Exchange gain on foreign currency deposits 17,730 --
Old liabilities written back -- 642
Urea price adjustment claims* -- 142,165
----------- -----------
623,518 718,572
========== ==========
* These represented price adjustment claims for prior years approved and received from the
Government of Pakistan pursuant to Marketing and Pricing Principles Agreement, net of imported
urea cost reimbursement claims of Rs 23,091 thousand written-off which were not approved by the
Government. The claims approved and received are less than the amount verified by the auditors
of the Company. This matter is accordingly being pursued with the Government for recovery on the
basis of claims so verified.
25. OTHER CHARGES
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Workers' profit participation fund 270,280 212,096
Workers' welfare fund 112,126 83,109
Auditors' remuneration
Audit fee 550 480
Fee for tax and other advisory services, audit of
funds and accounts for half year and certifications
for Government and related agencies 2,049 985
Out of pocket expenses 100 110
---------- ----------
385,105 296,780
========= =========
26. PROVISION FOR TAXATION
Current-for the year 1,793,000  l,418,000 
- for prior years 75,000 106,000
---------- ----------
1,868,000 1,524,000
Deferred-for the year    '(135,000)   '(71,000) 
-for prior years                      (80,000) 40,000
---------- ----------
(215,000) (31,000)
---------- ----------
1,653,000 1,493,000
========= =========
27. REMUNERATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE, DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES
The aggregate amounts charged in the accounts for the year for remuneration including benefits
applicable to the chief executive, directors and executives of the Company are given below:
1997 1996
Chief     Executives Chief Working Executives
Executive Executive Director
(Rupees '000) (Rupees '000)
Managerial remuneration 1,466 245,635 1,800 1,051 172,408
Retirement benefits 75 29,069 71 60 18,549
Utilities and upkeep 156 15,567 150 113 9,977
Travel assistance 100 15,882 143 118 12,465
Others -- 7,157 -- -- 5,245
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total 1,797 313,310 2,164 1,342 218,644
========= ========= ========= ========= =========
No. of persons 1 496 1 1 460
The above were provided with medical facilities; the chief executive and certain executives were
also provided with use of Company's vehicle and household equipment in accordance with the
Company's policy. Further, free furnished accommodation was provided to the chief executive. On
seperation leave encashment of Rs 179 thousand to the chief executive and Rs 2,800 thousand
to executives (1996: Rs 510 thousand to chief executive, Rs 244 thousand to working director and
Rs 1,393 thousand to executives) were paid in accordance with Company's policy.
In addition, 13 (1996: 11) directors were paid aggregate fee of Rs 25 thousand (1996: Rs 14
thousand).
28. RETIREMENT BENEFIT COSTS
28.1 "Salaries, wages and benefits" expense stated in notes 21 and 22 include retirement benefit
amounts of Rs 36,654 thousand (1996: Rs 103,217 thousand) in respect of gratuity, provident
fund and pension plans.
28.2 Latest actuarial valuation of the gratuity fund was carried out as at December 31, 1996. The
fair value of the fund's assets and liabilities at the latest valuation date were Rs 97,232
thousand and Rs 97,969 thousand respectively. The actuarial valuation was determined
assuming expected rate of return of 14 per cent per annum and expected rate of increase lin
salary of 10 to 13 per cent per annum.
28.3 Management staff pension fund has been established with effect from January 1, 1996 and
actuarial valuation was carried out as of December 31, 1995. The fund's liability was valued
at Rs 79,507 thousand which was contributed to the fund. The actuarial valuation was
determined assuming expected rate of return of 12% per annum and expected rate of
increase in salary of 12% per annum.
29. CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
1997 1996
(Rupees '000)
Profit before taxation 5,023,201 3,946,709
Adjustments for non cash charges and other items
Depreciation 868,339 858,307
Amortisation of deferred costs 31,187 60,766
Provision for slow moving and surplus spares 24,023 --
Provision for doubtful debts -- 5,427
Income on loans, deposits and investments (596,162) (563,968)
Gain on disposal of fixed assets (8,978) (4,805)
Financial charges 413,770 495,163
Imported urea cost reimbursement claims written off -- 23,091
Old liabilities written back -- (642)
Exchange gain on foreign currency deposits (17,730) --
----------- -----------
714,449 873,339
----------- -----------
5,737,650 4,820,048
Changes in working capital
(Increase)/decrease in current assets:
Stores and spares (108,922) (31,757)
Stock in trade (29,198) (25,478)
Trade debts (326,484) (68,189)
Loans, advances, deposits, prepayments
and other receivables (68,124) (23,475)
Increase/(decrease) in current liabilities:
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 18,289 (688,997)
---------- ----------
(514,439) (837,896)
Changes in long term loans and advances 31,513 (56,937)
Changes in long term deposits, prepayments
and deferred costs (15,307) (2,345)
---------- ----------
5,239,417 3,922,870
========== ==========
30. GENERAL
1997 1996
(Tonnes '000)
30.1 Production capacity
Design capacity 1,330 1,330
Production 1,507 1,407
30.2 Shod term finance facilities
Short term running finances from various banks under mark-up arrangements amounted to
Rs 1,300 million (1996: Rs 400 million) which represented the aggregate of sale prices of all
mark-up agreements between the Company and the banks with a corresponding purchase
price, as determined by the banks subject to prompt payment rebate payable on various
maturity dates, last of which falls on September 30, 1998.
These facilities are secured by hypothecation of stocks, stores and spares and against a lien
on short term deposits placed with banks and financial institutions. The rates of mark-up, net
of prompt payment rebates, range from Re 0.41 to Re 0.45  (1996: Re 0.45) per Rs 1,000 per
day.
Facilities of letters of guarantee and letters of credit are also available to the Company under
a lien against investments in WAPDA Bearer Bonds and short term deposits.
30.3 Transactions with associated undertakings
The Company purchased from and sold to associated undertakings goods, materials and
services in the aggregate sum of Rs 1,849,036 thousand (1996: Rs 1,500,862 thousand) and
Rs 95,110 thousand (1996: Rs 122,229 thousand) respectively and charged mark-up of
Rs 23,511 thousand (1996: Rs 18,428 thousand).
30.4 Donations
Donations of Rs 6,752 thousand (1996: Rs 422 thousand) included in cost of goods sold
do not include any amount paid to any person or organisation in which the chief executive,
directors or their spouses had any interest.
30.5 Corresponding figures have been rearranged, where necessary, for the purpose of
comparison.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING AS AT 31 DECEMBER 1997
       Shareholding
Number of Total Number
Shareholders From To of Shares
215 1 100 21352
1922 101 500 888000
344 501 1000 324686
395 1001 5000 972700
79 5001 10000 543700
9 10001 15000 114900
6 15001 20000 114700
4 20001 25000 96000
1 25001 30000 29000
4 30001 35000 130800
3 35001 40000 115700
6 40001 50000 282800
2 50001 55000 105300
4 55001 75000 267300
3 75001 80000 237200
5 80001 100000 451508
2 100001 110000 203800
1 110001 120000 120000
1 120001 125000 124300
3 125001 150000 414300
1 150001 180000 169200
1 180001 200000 196300
1 200001 215000 211100
1 215001 220000 216500
1 220001 225000 222200
1 225001 240000 230000
1 240001 290000 265100
1 290001 325000 321200
2 325001 340000 663600
1 340001 350000 349800
1 350001 360000 357500
1 360001 410000 402500
1 410001 440000 434700
1 440001 500000 461200
1 500001 650000 605300
1 650001 720000 700000
1 720001 750000 732200
1 750001 800000 768100
1 800001 930000 929400
1 930001 1100000 1016136
1 1100001 1150000 1130000
1 1150001 1200000 1160500
1 1200001 1350000 1316000
1 1350001 1450000 1392800
1 1450001 1700000 1665708
1 1700001 1800000 1784064
1 1800001 1850000 1803587
1 1850001 2000000 1897500
1 2000001 2050000 2043300
1 2050001 2150000 2094700
1 2150001 2250000 2230500
1 2250001 2350000 2309200
1 2350001 2500000 2397800
1 2500001 3000000 2609700
1 3000001 4000000 3345900
1 4000001 5000000 4308440
1 5000001 5200000 5148000
1 5200001 7000000 5548500
1 7000001 10000000 9968813
1 10000001 15000000 11394899
1 15000001 21000000 20329100
2 21000001 50000000 44655009
1 50000001 111155000 111151800
---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
3054 256495902
========= =========
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING AS AT 31 DECEMBER 1997
Ordinary
Serial Categories of Shareholders Nos. Shares of %
No. Rs.10/Each
1 Charitable Trust: 1
Fauji Foundation 111,151,800 43.33
2. Investment Companies: 22
National Investment Trust 22,052,909 8.60
Pakistan Kuwait Investment Company (Pvt.) Ltd 11,394,899 4.44
Halder Topsee A/S. Denmark 501
Industrialization Fund for Developing
Countries. (EFU) Denmark 7,191,300 2.80
Investment Corporation of Pakistan 5,548,500 2.16
Other Investment Companies 847,500 0.33
3. Financial Institutions: 11
Bankers Equity Limited 1,784,064 0.70
National Development Finance Corporation 9,968,813 3.89
Pakistan Industrial Development Corporation 1,016,136 0.40
Commonwealth Development Corporation 
(CDC) England 1
Other Financial Institutions 2,213,901 0.86
4. Foreign Investors: 57 75,463,240 29.42
5. Individuals: 2927 2,973,800 1.16
6. Government of Pakistan: 1 1,803,587 0.71
7. Insurance Companies: 15 2,924,700 1.14
8. Modaraba Companies 8 48,900 0.02
9. Joint Stock Companies 11 111,251 0.04
10. Leasing Companies 1 100
------------- ------------ ------------
Total 3054 256,495,902 100
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