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EQUITY INTERNATIONAL MODARABA
Annual Report 1997
CONTENTS
Corporate Information
Report of the Directors
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet       
Profit and Loss Account
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts 
Pattern of Certificate Holding
Corporate Information
Modaraba Company
Equity International (Private) Limited
Chairman
Mr. Siddique Dawood
Chief Executive
Mr. Safdar Rashid
Directors
Mr. Khalid A. Mirza
(Nominee of International Finance
Corporation - USA)
Mr. John R. Style
(Nominee of Robert Fleming
Nominees Ltd. - U.K.)
Mr. Muhammad Rashid Zahir
(Nominee of Saudi Pak Industrial &
Agricultural Investment Co. (Pvt.)Ltd.)
Auditors
A.F. Ferguson & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Bankers
Al-Towfeek Investment Bank Ltd.
American Express Bank Ltd.
Askari Commercial Bank Ltd.
Atlas Investment Bank Ltd.
Faysal Bank Ltd.
First International Investment Bank Ltd.
National Bank of Pakistan
Saudi Pak Industrial & Agricultural
Investment Co. (Pvt) Ltd.
Standard Chartered Bank
Registrars
Gangjees Computer Services
513 Clifton Centre,
Khayaban-e-Roomi,
Kehkeshan, Block 5,
Clifton, Karachi.
Registered Office
Dean Arcade, Kehkeshan,
Clifton, Karachi-75600.
Report of the Directors
The Board of Directors of Equity International (Private) Limited takes pleasure in presenting the
Fourth Report of Equity International Modaraba together with the audited accounts for the year ended
June 30, 1997.
FINANCIAL RESULTS
The financial results of your Modaraba for the year ended June 30, 1997 are summarised as follows:
1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Paid up Capital 150,000,000 150,000,000
========== ==========
Operating Income 27,596,781 23,530,591
Operating Expenses 3,913,851 4,424,240
Financial Charges 6,193 6,532
---------- ----------
3,920,044 4,430,772
---------- ----------
23,676,737 19,099,819
Modaraba Company's Management Fee 2,152,431 1,736,347
---------- ----------
Profit before taxation 21,524,306 17,363,472
Provision for taxation 2,900,000 --
---------- ----------
Profit after taxation 18,624,306 17,363,472
Unappropriated profit brought forward 377,666 1,486,888
---------- ----------
19,001,972 18,850,360
Appropriations:
Cash Profit Distribution @ 10% (1996 @ 10%) 15,000,000 15,000,000
Transfer to Statutory Reserve 3,724,861 3,472,694
---------- ----------
18,724,861 18,472,694
---------- ----------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 277,111 377,666
========== ==========
The Board is pleased to declare a profit distribution in cash of Rs. 1 per Modaraba Certificate
(1996: Rs. 1) aggregating Rs. 15 Million (1996 = Rs. 15 Million). This has been arrived at after
transferring 20% of the net profit to Statutory Reserve which is a mandatory requirement in terms of
State Bank Prudential Regulations. The break-up value of your Certificate now stands at
Rs. 11.56 ( 1996 = Rs. 11.32) against a face value of Rs. 10 each.
OPERATIONS OF THE PERIOD UNDER REVIEW
We examined in detail several enquiries from investors prospectively seeking equity type of
investments in their projects. These include power projects, both general and captive. Also in the
textile sector and the tanning industry. We also examined software development. Your Modaraba has
made a commitment to invest Rs. 5 Million in an International Food Chain, which will be in addition
to investments made by other investment banks.
In view of the difficult market conditions, your Modaraba has followed a very cautious approach in
making investment decisions. During the year, we therefore continued with Treasury operations.
TAXATION
The Income Tax Authorities have raised a demand of Rs. 1,220,132 for the assessment year 1994-95
which they have based for a deemed year ended December 31, 1993. Your Modaraba has contested
this demand and has appealed with the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal. We are hopeful of a
satisfactory resolution to the case.
FUTURE PROSPECTS
During the. year under review, the Management Company took a decision to merge your Modaraba
with B.R.R. Capital Modaraba. This decision was taken with the best interests of the certificate
holders in mind. The merger will lead to a substantial cost saving, and will create the largest Modaraba
in the country which will provide the merged entity, with an equity base of over Rs. 500 million, and
total assets over Rs. 2.0 Billion, a new direction. However, we will not lose sight of our original goal
of providing venture capital finance and this will be undertaken by the merged entity.
AUDITORS
The present auditors Messrs A.F. Ferguson & Co. Chartered Accountants, are due for retirement and
being eligible offer themselves for reappointment for the year ending June 30, 1998. This appointment
has been confirmed by the Board subject to the approval of the Registrar, Modaraba Companies and
Modarabas.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
In conclusion, the Board expresses its appreciation for the hard work and positive efforts made by the
staff and thanks them for their dedication.
Auditors' Report to the Members
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet as at June 30, 1997 and the related Profit and Loss
Account and Cash Flow Statement together with the Notes to the Accounts for the year ended June 30,
1997 of Equity International Modaraba which are Modaraba Company's [Equity International (Private)
Limited] representation and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanation which
we required and, after due verification thereof, we report that:
(a) In our opinion proper books of account have been kept by the Modaraba Company in respect of
Equity International Modaraba as required by the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba
(Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980; and Modaraba Companies and Modaraba Rules,
1981;
(b) In our opinion the Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss account have been drawn up in
conformity with the Modaraba C~9mpanies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance,
1980; and Modaraba Companies and Modaraba Rules, 1981; and
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
(i) the Balance Sheet and the related Profit and Loss account and Cash Flow Statement
which are in agreement with the books of account, exhibit respectively a true and fair
view of the state of the Modaraba's affairs as at June 30, 1997; and the profit and the
cash flows for the year ended on that date;
(ii) in our opinion Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat & Ushr Ordinance, 1980, was
deducted by the Modaraba and deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under
Section 7 of that Ordinance; and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and expenditure incurred by the Modaraba are
in accordance with the objects, terms and conditions of the Modaraba.
A.F. FERGUSON & CO.
KARACHI: December 5, 1997 Chartered Accountants
Balance Sheet as at June 30, 1997
1997 1996
Note Rupees Rupees
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Certificate capital
Authorised
25,000,000 modaraba certificates
of Rs. 10 each 250,000,000 250,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid up 3 150,000,000 150,000,000
Capital reserves 4 23,142,836 19,417,975
Unappropriated profit 277,111 377,666
---------- ----------
173,419,947 169,795,641
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Management fee payable 2,152,431 1,736,347
Taxation 27,832 --
Accrued liabilities 334,239 108,782
Unclaimed profit distribution 55,839 I 1,918
Proposed profit distribution 15,000,000 15,000,000
---------- ----------
17,570,341 16,857,047
CONTINGENT LIABILITY 5 -- --
---------- ----------
190,990,288 186,652,688
========== ==========
FIXED ASSETS 6 212,053 379,(184
DEFERRED EXPENDITURE 7 1,297,366 2,270,391
INVESTMENTS 8 31,720,951 31,952,637
CURRENT ASSETS
Morabaha transactions 9 12,112,885 1,916,666
Advance 150,574 --
Prepayments 37, 183 47,167
Taxation -- 1,101,713
Other receivables 10 6,072,084 2,956,779
Short-term investments 11 57,000,000 37,500,000
Cash and bank balances 12 82,387,192 108,528,251
---------- ----------
157,759,918 152,050,576
---------- ----------
190,990,288 186,652,688
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
Profit and Loss Account for the year ended June 30, 1997
1997 1996
Note Rupees Rupees
Income on musharaka arrangements -- 351,370
Income on morabaha transactions 1,735,678 313,312
Return on deposits 17,267,994 19,928,030
Return on certificates of investment 8,088,051 2,172,672
Profit on term finance certificates 205,739 103,975
Gain on sale of investment 6,632 --
Gain on sale of term finance certificates 176,440 --
Consultancy fee -- 540,000
Dividend income 8,247 6,482
Other income 108,000 114,750
----------- -----------
27,596,781 23,530,591
Operating expenses 13 3,913,851 4,424,240
Financial charges 6,193 6,532
----------- -----------
3,920,044 4,430,772
----------- -----------
23,676,737 19,099,819
Modaraba company's management fee 2,152,431 1,736,347
----------- -----------
Profit before taxation 21,524,306 17,363,472
Taxation (2,900,000) --
----------- -----------
Profit after taxation 18,624,306 17,363,472
Unappropriated profit brought forward 377,666 1,486,888
----------- -----------
Profit available for appropriation 19,001,972 18,850,360
Appropriations:
Transfer to statutory reserve 3,724,861 3,472,694
Final profit distribution @ 10% (1996: 10%) 15,000,000 15,000,000
----------- -----------
18,724,861 18,472,694
----------- -----------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 277,111 377,666
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
Cash Flow Statement for the year ended June 30, 1997 
1997 1996
Note Rupees Rupees
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash (used in)/generated from operations 15 (9,438,374) 8,171,731
Taxes paid (1,770,455) (908,477)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from ----------- -----------
operating activities (11,208,829) 7,263,254
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Investment in shares/certificates (9,750) (1,009,825)
Proceeds on disposal of marketable securities 25,352 --
Dividend received 8,247 6,482
----------- -----------
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities 23,849 (1,003,343)
CASH OUTFLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Profits paid (14,956,079) (15,720,597)
----------- -----------
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (26,141,059) (9,460,686)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 108,528,251 117,988,937
----------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 82,387,192 108,528,251
========== ==========
Notes to the Accounts for the year ended June 30, 1997
1. LEGAL STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
Equity International Modaraba is a perpetual multipurpose Modaraba floated under the
Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980 and the Rules
framed thereunder and is managed by Equity International (Private) Limited, a company
incorporated in Pakistan. The Modaraba is listed on the Karachi and Lahore Stock Exchanges.
The Modaraba is engaged in the deployment of funds in Musharakas, Morabahas, Equity
Participation and short term investments.
The Directors of the Equity International (Private) Limited have decided to amalgamate the
operations of Equity International Modaraba (Modaraba) with B.R.R. Capital Modaraba
managed by B.R.R. Investments (Pvt) Limited. In this connection a petition has been filed in
the High Court of Sindh by the Modaraba, its management company, B.R.R. Capital Modaraba,
B.R.R. Second Modaraba and their management company, B.R.R. Investments (Pvt) Limited.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Overall valuation policy
  These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
(b) Operating fixed assets and depreciation
Operating assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is
charged to income applying the straight-line method whereby the cost of an asset is
written off over its estimated useful life. In respect of additions and disposals during the
year, depreciation is charged proportionately to the period of use.
Profit and loss on disposal of assets is included in income currently.
(c) Investments
Investments are stated at cost and provision is made for permanent diminution in value,
if any. Profit or loss on sale of investments is taken to profit and loss account.
(d) Revenue recognition
(i) Income from Morabaha transactions is recognised on the basis of pro-rata accrual
of the profit estimated for the transactions over the period.
(ii) Profit or loss on Musharaka arrangements is shared by the customer and the
  Modaraba in an agreed ratio.
(iii) Dividend income is recognised as and when received.
(e) Deferred expenditure
Expenses incurred in connection with floatation of the Modaraba are being written off
over a period of 60 months commencing from November 1993.
3. ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID-UP CAPITAL 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Modaraba certificates of Rs. 10 each
15,000,000 certificates fully paid in cash 150,000,000 150,000,000
=========== ===========
4. CAPITAL RESERVES
Profit Statutory Total
prior to reserve 1997 1996
floatation
Rupees
At July 1 9,761,059 9,656,916 19,417,975 15,945,281
Appropriated from profits -- 3,724,861 3,724,861 3,472,694
----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
9,761,059 13,381,777 23,142,836 19,417,975
=========== =========== =========== ===========
Statutory reserve represents profits set aside to comply with the State Bank of Pakistan's
Regulations for Non-Banking Financial Institutions.
5. CONTINGENT LIABILITY
5.1 TAXATION
The Modaraba filed its first tax return for the assessment year 1995-96 (period of 20 months
ended June 30, 1995) claiming tax exemption. The assessing officer, however, considered the
period of two months ended December 31, 1993 as a separate assessment for 1994-95. In so
finalizing the assessment for 1994-95, the assessing officer treated the Capital Reserve relating
to profits prior to floatation as income and raised a tax demand of Rs. 1,220,132. In deciding
the appeal the Commissioner of Income Tax-Appeals (CHIT) has maintained the action of the
assessing officer. The Modaraba has filed an appeal with the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal
against the Cites order.
No provision has been made in these accounts as the Management of the Modaraba is confident
that the ultimate decision in respect of the above will be in its favor.
6. FIXED ASSETS
Cost as at Additions/ Cost as at Accumulated Deeper- Accumulated Written down  Deeper-
July 1, 1996 (disposals) June depreciation citation depreciation value as at elation
30, 1997 as at July for the as at June June rate
1,1996 year 30, 1997 30. 1997
Rupees
Vehicle 748,434 -- 748,434 386.69 149,688 536,382 212,052 20%
Office equipment
and appliances 69,400 -- 69.40 52,056 17,343 69,399 1 33.33%
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Rupees 817,834 -- 817,834 438.75 167,031 605,781 212,053
========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
1996 Rupees 817,834 -- 817,834 265,926 172,824 438,750 379,084
========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
7. DEFERRED EXPENDITURE 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Floatation cost, commission and brokerage
on issue of Modaraba certificates
Opening balance 2,270,391 3,243,416
Less: Amortized during the year 973,025 973,025
---------- ----------
1,297,366 2,270,391
========== ==========
8. INVESTMENTS
Shares and certificates of listed companies
and Modarabas - note 8.1 805,051 1,036,737
Shares of unlisted companies -note 8.2 30,915,900 30,915,900
---------- ----------
31,720,951 31,952,637
8.1 Investments in listed companies and modarabas include the following: