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COLGATE-PALMOLIVE (PAKISTAN)LTD
Annual Report 1997
CONTENTS
COMPANY INFORMATION
NOTICE OF MEETING
DIRECTORS' REPORT
AUDITORS' REPORT
BALANCE SHEET
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
YEARWISE FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
PATTERN OF HOLDING OF SHARES
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
IQBALALI LAKHANI Chairman
TASLEEMUDDIN AHMED BATLAY
CARLOS ALBERTO VELASQUEZ
EBRAHIM SIDAT
A.K.M. SAYEED
A. AZIZ EBRAHIM
ZULFIQARALI LAKHANI Chief Executive
ADVISOR
SULTANALl LAKHANI
COMPANY SECRETARY
RAMZANALI HALANI
AUDITORS
EBRAHIM & CO.
Chartered Accountants
REGISTERED OFFICE
Lakson Square, Building No. 2
Sarwar Shaheed Road
Karachi - 74200
Pakistan
FACTORIES
Detergents, Soap and Paste Units
G-6, S.I.T.E. Kotri
Distt. Dadu (Sindh)
Pakistan
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 19th Annual General Meeting of Colgate-Palmolive (Pakistan)
Limited will be held at Avari Towers Hotel, Fatima Jinnah Road, Karachi on Tuesday, December 16, 1997
at 11.30 a.m. to transact the following business:
ORDINARY BUSINESS
1. To receive, consider and adopt the audited Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account for the year
ended June 30, 1997 and the Directors' and Auditors' Reports thereon.
2. To declare a dividend by way of issue of fully paid bonus shares @ 12.5% i.e. in the proportion of
ONE share for every EIGHT existing shares as recommended by the Board of Directors.
3. To appoint auditors and to fix their remuneration.
SPECIAL BUSINESS
4. To consider to capitalise a sum of Rs. 13,589,180 by way of issue of 1,358,918 fully paid bonus
shares of Rs. 10/- each and if thought fit to pass an ordinary resolution in the matter.
The statement' under section 160 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and draft of the ordinary resolution
to be passed in respect of the issue of bonus shares are annexed.
NOTES:
1. The share transfer books of the Company will remain closed from December 04, 1997 to December
16, 1997 both days inclusive. Transfers received in order at the registered office of the Company upto
December 03, 1997 will be considered in time for entitlement of the bonus shares.
2. A member entitled to attend and vote at the general meeting may appoint another member as his
proxy to attend, speak and vote instead of him.
3. Forms of proxy to be valid must be received at the Company's registered office not later than 48 hours
before the time of the meeting.
4. Members are requested to notify the Company promptly of any change in their addresses.
5. Form of proxy is enclosed herewith.
STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 160 OF THE COMPANIES ORDINANCE, 1984
This statement is annexed to the Notice of the Ninteenth Annual General Meeting and sets out the material
facts concerning Special Business to be transacted at the meeting.
In order to declare a dividend by way of issue of fully paid bonus shares, the Directors recommend
to issue bonus shares in the proportion of ONE share for every EIGHT existing shares held by the
members. For the purpose of issue of 1,358,918 bonus shares of Rs. 10/- each by way of
capitalization of a sum of Rs. 13,589,180 out of the reserve for issue of bonus shares, the following
resolution will be considered to be passed, as an ordinary resolution:
"RESOLVED THAT:
i)  a sum of Rs. 13,589,180 out of the reserve for issue of bonus shares be capitalised and applied
in making payment in full of 1,358,918 ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each and that the said shares
be allotted as fully paid up bonus shares to those members of the Company whose names
appear in the Register of members on December 03, 1997 @ 12.5% i.e. in the proportion of
ONE share for every EIGHT existing shares held and that such new shares shall rank pari
passu as regards future dividends and in all other respects with the existing ordinary shares
of the Company;
ii) in the event of any member holding less than 8 shares or a number of shares which is not an
exact multiple of EIGHT, the fractional entitlement of shares of such members shall be
consolidated into whole new shares and the Directors of the Company be and are hereby
authorised to arrange sale of the shares constituted thereby in such manner as they may think
fit and to pay the proceeds of the sale to such of the members according to their entitlement;
iii) for the purpose of giving effect to the above matters, the Directors be and are hereby
authorised to give such directions as may be necessary and to settle any question or difficulties
that may arise in regard to the distribution of the said new shares as they think fit."
The Directors are interested in this business to the extent of their entitlement of bonus shares as
shareholders.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
The Directors of the Company present their report together with the Audited Accounts for the year
ended June 30, 1997.
Rupees in 000's
Profit after taxation 38,075
Unappropriated profit brought forward 518
---------
Profit available for appropriation 38,593
Appropriations
Reserve for proposed issue of bonus shares
in the ratio of one share for every eight shares 13,590
Transfer to General Reserve 24,500
38,090
---------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 503
=========
OPERATING RESULTS
The Management Team worked vigorously to defend market positions of our various products thereby
enabling the Company to achieve gross sales of Rs. 1.056 billion, as compared to the previous 18 months sale
of Rs. 1.389 billion. On a yearly proportionate basis, the sales revenue improved by 14 per cent over the
average of corresponding previous 12 months.
Despite oscillating economic conditions, during the current financial year, the company has earned a net profit
of Rs. 38.075 million in comparison to Rs. 30.519 million of the previous 12 months on an averaged out-basis.
Poised to perform well across key-categories of our business through product innovations and distribution
expansion, our performance would have been much better if our sales had not been impacted by large scale
smuggling of Detergent Powders. A high degree of pressure from competition also forced the company to
maintain and match its media spendings. Through consumer incentive programmes, we were able to maintain
market shares of our various brands even though this has meant a substantial rise in our marketing costs.
The benefit of reduction in sales tax and duties announced by the Government under its financial package
was passed on to the consumer through a price reduction - a move designed to forestall any loss in market
momentum.
With the belief that the consumers prefer quality branded products, we moved forward to test launch two new
products, Express Laundry Bar and Javex Bleach which have a potential of rising up to become our major
brands of the future.
Growth through new product introductions, geographic expansion of distribution cycles continue to support
us in both consolidating and improving our sales results.
Productivity gains and cut in manufacturing costs continue to receive management focus. Keeping this aim
in view, the company financed Rs. 44.490 million, partly from its own retained earnings and the balance
through lease finance, capital expenditures to expand our detergent plant capacity, in addition to the
installation of equipment for the bleach plant. Additional land adjacent to the present factory was acquired for
the purpose of the latter.
PROSPECTS
While the Management intends to use all resources at its disposal - new products, marketing and promotion
supported by effective pricing to achieve consistent levels of business and profit growths, a disturbing feature
has been a noticeable cascading of production activity particularly of detergent powders to cottage industry
levels. Further, the smuggling of countervailing products in large volumes, coupled with government policy
to lower duties on finished imported products exert uncertain impact on our future performance. Lowered
custom duties in Particular, on finished products are designed to combat smuggling, but the prices of imported
key raw materials still remain the same as the duties tariff on them is identical to finished goods. This does
not augur well fora sound growth oriented market situation in the immediate term. Nonetheless, we will use
the leverages of the tremendous appeal of our well-known brands to propel our sales to higher levels as much
as the market can take.
STAFF RELATIONS
The training and skill development programmes will continue to deliver superior return to our shareholders.
For the year under report, the Directors place their appreciation for the hard work and devotion put in by the
Management and Staff vigorously to defend the company's market position and work towards achieving our
aims.
AUDITORS
M/s. Ebrahim & Co., Chartered Accountants, the existing Auditors of the Company being eligible have offered
themselves for re-appointment.
PATTERN OF SHARE-HOLDING
The Share-Holding pattern in the prescribed form is given in this report.
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of COLGATE-PALMOLIVE (PAKISTAN) LIMITED as at June
30, 1997 and the related profit and loss account and statement of changes in financial position togetherwith
the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit,
and after due verification thereof, we report that:
a) in our opinion, proper books of accounts have been kept by the Company as required by the
Companies Ordinance, 1984;
b) in our opinion:
i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account togetherwith the notes thereon have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement with the
books of accounts and we further in accordance with accounting policies consistently
applied;
ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business; and
iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
balance sheet, profit and loss account and the statement of changes in financial position
togetherwith the notes forming part thereof, give the information required by the Companies
Ordinance, 1984 in the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of
the Company's affairs as at June 30, 1997 and of the profit and changes in financial position for the
year then ended; and
d) in our opinion no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
EBRAHIM & CO.
Karachi: October 14, 1997 Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET
AS AT JUNE 30, 1997
1997 1996
Notes                (Rs. in OO0's)
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS 3 36,284 8,567
LONG TERM LOANS 4 1,394 1,118
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 5 4,239 1,952
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and spares 6 6,834 5,622
Stock in trade 7 58,482 29,467
Trade debts 8 6,971 10,603
Loans and advances 9 12,315 16,168
Trade deposits and short term prepayments 10 4,214 3,710
Other receivables 11 583 2,408
Cash and bank balances 12 1,425 1,092
--------- ---------
25,288 3,534
Less: CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current portion of long term liabilities 13 282 913
Short term running finances 14 50,029 22,949
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities 15 18,357 56,502
Dividends 16 36 41
Taxation 17 7,354 9,355
--------- ---------
NET CURRENT ASSETS 10,522 24,224
--------- ---------
14,766 44,846
--------- ---------
56,683 56,483
========= =========
FINANCED BY:
Share capital 18 43,178 26,595
Capital reserves 19 13,456 13,456
Reserve for issue of bonus shares 13,590 16,583
Revenue reserves 20 22,967 64,018
--------- ---------
Shareholders Equity 27,655 55,116
LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS SUBJECT
TO FINANCE LEASES 21 26,944 --
DEFERRED LIABILITY 22 634 --
LONG TERM DEPOSITS 23 1,450 1,367
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 24
---------- ----------
56,683 56,483
========== ==========
NOTE: The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
Year ended Eighteen
June 30, months ended
1997 June 30, 1996
Notes (Rs. in 000's)
Sales 33,881 37,245
Cost of goods sold 17,835 38,902
---------- ----------
Gross profit 16,046 63,879
Administrative and selling expenses 27 5,423 29,724
---------- ----------
Operating profit 10,623 34,155
Other income -- 28 4,656 9,903
---------- ----------
15,279 44,058
Financial charges 29 17,821 32,292
Workers' profit participation fund 3,150 3,865
Workers' welfare fund 1,240 1,461
---------- ----------
22,211 37,618
---------- ----------
Net profit for the year 58,604 6,440
Taxation 30 20,529 26,197
---------- ----------
Profit after taxation 38,075 45,779
Unappropriated profit brought forward 518 480
---------- ----------
Profit available for appropriation 38,593 46,259
Appropriation
Reserve for proposed issue of
bonus shares - 12.5% (1996: 18%) 13,590 16,583
Tax thereon 1,658
13,590 18,241
Transfer to general reserve 24,500 27,500
---------- ----------
38,090 45,741
---------- ----------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 503 518
NOTE: The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
(CASH FLOW STATEMENT)
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
Year ended Eighteen
June 30, months ended
1997 June 30, 1996
(Rs. in 000's)
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net profit for the year 58,604 6,440
Adjustments for items not involving movement of funds
Depreciation 12,352 12,801
Profit on sale of fixed assets (77) (548)
--------- ---------
5,343 18,693
Decrease/(Increase) in current assets
Stores and spares (1,212) (642)
Stock in trade 36,521 (108,595)
Trade debts 3,632 (20,200
Advances, deposits and prepayments 3,349 2,042
Other receivables 1,825 (502)
--------- ---------
44,115 '(127,897
(Decrease)/Increase in current liabilities
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities (38,145) 63,832
--------- ---------
Net cash from operating activities before tax 11,313 20,164
Tax paid (21,896) (28,010)
--------- ---------
Net cash from operating activities 54,953 (7,846)
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Addition to fixed assets and capital
work in progress (40,245) (18,035)
Long term loans and advances (276) (778)
Long term deposits (2,287) (591)
Proceeds from sate of fixed assets 253 699
--------- ---------
Net cash from investing activities (42,555) (18,705)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Finance obtained on sale and leaseback 27,450 --
Redemption of redeemable capital (913) (6,241)
Repayment of liabilities against finance lease (224)
Repayment of long term loans (436)
Short term running finances (38,456) (134)
Dividend paid (5)
Long term deposits 83 25
--------- ---------
Net cash from financing activities (12,065) (6,786)
--------- ---------
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 333 (33,337)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 1,092 34,429
--------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 1,425 1,092
========= =========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997
1. NATURE AND STATUS OF BUSINESS
The Company was incorporated in Pakistan on December 5, 1977 as a public limited Company and its
shares are quoted on the stock exchanges in Pakistan. The Company is mainly engaged in manufacture
and sales of detergents, personal and other products.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting year
Consequent to the amendments announced in the Finance Act, 1995 regarding fixation of the
fiscal year as the income year, the company changed the accounting year to July - June. As a
result the profit and loss account was prepared for the eighteen months period from January 01,
1995 to June 30, 1996 figures of which have been used in these accounts for comparison.
2.2 Cost convention
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention without any adjustments
for the effect of inflation or current values.
2.3 Staff retirement benefits
The Company contributes to a provident fund scheme established since July 1, 1981.
2.4 Taxation
Provision for current taxation is the higher of the amount computed on taxable income at the
current tax rates after taking into account tax credits/rebates, if any, and the minimum tax
computed at the prescribed rate on sales.
The Company accounts for deferred tax liability, if any, on account of accelerated depreciation
allowed under the Income Tax Rules and after taking the effect of provision for doubtful debts and
other major timing differences.
2.5 Tangible fixed assets
These are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation except leasehold land and capital work
in progress which are stated at cost.
Depreciation is charged using the reducing balance method by applying rates specified in relevant
note on written down value.
Maintenance and normal repairs are charged to income as and when incurred while cost of major
replacements and improvements, if any, are capitalised.
Gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets are included in current income.
2.6 Accounting for leases