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ASIAN STOCKS FUND LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT 1997
CONTENTS
COMPANY INFORMATION
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
DIRECTORS' REPORT
PATTERN OF HOLDING OF THE SHARES
AUDITORS' REPORT
BALANCE SHEET
INCOME & EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
STATEMENT OF INCOME & EXPENDITURE IN RELATION TO THE
INVESTMENT COMPANY
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr. Ismail Abdul Shakoor.
Mr. Zaigham Mehmood Rizvi.
Mr. Farooq Ismail.
Mr. Shabbir Ismail.
Mr. Jamil Ahmed Siddiqi.
Ms. Farzana Ismail.
Mr. Iqbal Sumar.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
Mr. Ismail Abdul Shakoor.
COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr. Jamil Ahmed Siddiqi.
MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Asian Capital Management (Pvt.) Limited.
BANKERS
Union Bank Limited.
Muslim Commercial Bank Limited.
National Bank of Pakistan.
AUDITORS
M/s. Yousuf Adil & Co.
Chartered Accountants.
LEGAL ADVISERS
M/s. Mohsin Tayebaly & Co.
REGISTERED OFFICE
302, Clifton Centre,
Khayaban-e-Roomi,
Main Clifton Road,
Karachi.
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the Third Annual General Meeting of Asian Stocks Fund Limited will be held
on Friday, 26th December, 1997 at 3:00 p.m. at Raffia Chaodri Memorial Centre, Sidco Avenue Centre, 264
R.A. Lines, Karachi, to transact the following business:
To confirm the Minutes of the Second Annual General Meeting held on 24th December, 1996.
To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Accounts together with the Directors' and Auditors' Reports for
the period ended 30th June, 1997.
To appoint Auditors of the Company and to fix their remuneration. The present Auditors, Messrs Yousuf
Adil & Co., Chartered Accountants, retire and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment.
To transact such other business as may beplaced before the meeting with the permission of the Chair.
Notes:
1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting may appoint a proxy to attend and vote instead
of him/her at the meeting. Proxies must be deposited at the Company's Registered Office not less
than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting. A proxy must be a member.
2. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed from 18th December, 1997 to 25th
December, 1997 (Both days inclusive).
3. The shareholders are advised to notify Shares Department, Asian Stocks Fund Limited, 302 Clifton
Centre, Main Clifton Road, Karachi, of any change in their addresses to ensure prompt delivery of
mail. Any shares for transfer etc. should be lodged with the Shares Department, Asian Stocks Fund
Limited.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
The Board of Directors are pleased to present the Third Annual Report of the Fund to the shareholders, for the
period ended June 30, 1997.
The year under review was full of many events. Political uncertainty during much of the first half of the year
affected the economy followed by Moody's negative report and IMF's strict conditionalities for sanctioning loan
to Pakistan. The change of Government through elections in February 1997 provided a major boost to stock
market which proved to be short lived. Besides, many incentive packages announced by the Government for the
development of stock markets in general and the economy in particular could not result in bringing the stock
markets out of bearishness.
The market remained depressed for most of the year - third year in a row. The KSE 100 share index ended lower
at 1565.73 on 30th June, 1997 as compared to 1703.06 as on June 30, 1996. The market failed to show a definite
direction and several rallies, rekindling hopes of revival, faltered. It has consistently been on the path of decline.
It will be interesting to note that the main trading activity remained restricted to few selected companies shares.
The drop in equity values has been wide spread. The long term downward trend, commencing in mid 1994 is still
on. Any rebound could only result from increase in corporate activity, profitability, improvement in economy and
political stability.
The performance of Mutual Funds industry as a whole remained unsatisfactory owing to the negative factors
prevalent during the period under review. Due to this reason, the profitability of Mutual Funds industry suffered
a set back. The Mutual Funds were traded at substantial discounts to their Net Asset Values. As a matter of fact,
there was very little interest from the investors in this sector as well in other sectors.
The Management has made some changes in the portfolio of the Fund which it is hoped will show good results
once the stability in the stock market takes a positive turn.
FUTURE OUTLOOK:
We sincerely hope that Insha-Allah your Fund would be able to show good results during the year 1997-98
provided there is sustained economic growth, political stability and improved corporate earnings.
AUDITORS:
The present auditors, M/s. M. Yousuf Adil & Co., Chartered Accountants, are due for retirement and being
eligible, offer themselves for reappointment for the financial year 1997-98.
PATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING
As At June 30, 1997
Serial No. of      Share Holding Total Shares
Number Shareholders From To Held
1 1,996 101 500 998,000
2 70 501 1000 70,000
3 57 1001 5000 181,500
4 11 5001 10000 96,000
5 1 10001 15000 15,000
6 5 15001 20000 95,500
7 2 20001 25000 50,000
8 7 25001 30000 206,500
9 18 35001 40000 718,000
10 4 45001 50000 200,000
11 1 135001 140000 135,500
12 1 195001 200000 200,000
13 3 245001 250000 750,000
14 2 435001 440000 871,000
15 1 585001 590000 585,500
16 1 695001 700000 700,000
17 1 995001 1000000 1,000,000
18 1 1195001 1200000 1,200,000
19 1 1925001 1930000 1,927,500
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
2,183 10,000,000
========== ========== ========== ========== ==========
CATEGORIES OF SHAREHOLDERS
Categories of Shareholders Number Shares Held Percentage
Individuals 2171 2,630,500 26.30
Investment Companies 2 1,135,500 11.36
Joint Stock Companies 4 4,713,000 47.13
Financial Institutions 5 1,385,500 13.86
Modaraba Companies 1 135,500 1.35
---------- ---------- ----------
2183 10,000,000 100.00
========== ========== ==========
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of Asian Stocks Fund Limited as at June 30, 1997 and the
related income and expenditure account and statement of changes in financial position (Cash Flow
Statement) together with the notes to the accounts for the year then ended. Our examination was made in
accordance with the generally accepted auditing standards and accordingly included such tests of the
accounting records and such other auditing procedures as were considered necessary in the circumstances
and we state that we have obtained all the informations and explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purpose of the audit and, after due verification thereof, we report that:
(a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by the Companies
Ordinance, 1984, and Rule 16 of the Investment Companies and Investment Adviser's Rules, 1971;
(b) in our opinion:
(i) the balance sheet and expenditure account together with the notes thereon have been drawn up
in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are in accordance with the provisions of
Investment Companies and Investment Adviser' s Rule, 1971 and are in agreement with the books
of accounts and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the company's business;
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year were in
accordance with the investment policy of the Company and Investment Companies and Invest-
ment Adviser's Rule, 1971; and
(iv) the company has not contravened the provisions of Rule 8 of the Investment Companies and
Investment Adviser's Rules, 1971; and
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
balance sheet, income and expenditure account and the statement of changes in financial position
(Cash Flow Statement) together with the notes forming part thereof, give the information required by
the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and Investment Companies and Investment Adviser's Rule, 1971 in
the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs
as at June 30, 1997 and of the loss and the changes in financial position for the year then ended; and
(d) in our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
BALANCE SHEET
As At June 30, 1997
SHARE CAPITAL Note 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Authorised
10,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each 100,000,000 100,000,000
========== ==========
Issued, subscribed and paid up
10,000,000 Ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each fully
paid in cash 100,000,000 100,000,000
Accumulated Loss (24,088,114) (13,418,889)
---------- ----------
75,911,886 86,581,111
DEFERRED EXPENDITURE PAYABLE 3 1,957,841 2,767,981
CURRENT LIABILITIES ---------- ----------
Current maturity of deferred expenditure payable 810,140 810,140
Due to Investment Adviser - an associated undertaking 4 1,737,672 2,021,588
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities 5 25,000 58,463
Taxation 828,498 185,560
---------- ----------
3,401,310 3,075,751
---------- ----------
Contingencies                                                 6 81,271,037 92,424,843
========== ==========
DEFERRED EXPENDITURE 7 1,957,841 2,767,981
CURRENT ASSETS ---------- ----------
Marketable securities 8 60,680,654 56,862,735
Accounts receivable- Considered good 3,584,900 17,988,528
Advance income tax 805,275 450,594
Profit / dividend receivable - Considered good 250,941 258,882
Bank balances:
In current account 64,232 5,641
In special deposits account 13,927,194 14,090,482
---------- ----------
79,313,196 89,656,862
---------- ----------
81,271,037 92,424,843
========== ==========
The annexed notes from I to 10 form an integral part of these accounts.
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT
For The Year Ended June 30, 1997
Note 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Income
Dividend 3,237,622 1,231,121
Return on deposits and certificates 660,139 1,019,354
Loss on dealing in securities 9 (4,502,990) (66,465)
---------- ----------
(605,229) 2,184,010
Expenditure
Remuneration to Investment Adviser (4.1) 1,549,222 1,766,961
Custodian charges 367,259 503,017
Amortization of deferred expenditure 810,140 810,140
Listing fees 92,500 32,500
Audit fees 25,000 25,000
Financial charges 285,364 376,200
Professional Charges 95,750 -
Others 5,578 3,500
---------- ----------
3,230,813 3,517,318
---------- ----------
Loss for the year (3,836,042) (1,333,308)
(Provision) / Reversal for diminution in value of marketable securities  (6,066,685) 1,067,368
---------- ----------
Loss before taxation (9,902,727) (265,940)
Provision for taxation
Prior year 366,498 -
Current year 400,000 (62,000)
---------- ----------
(766,498) (62,000)
---------- ----------
Loss for the year after taxation (10,669,225) (327,940)
Accumulated loss brought forward (13,418,889) (13,090,949)
---------- ----------
Accumulated loss carried forward (24,088,114) (13,418,889)
========== ==========
The annexed notes from 1 to 10 form an integral part of these accounts.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For The Year Ended June 30, 1997
1997 1996
A. CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Rupees Rupees
Loss before taxation (9,902,727) (265,940)
ADJUSTMENT FOR ITEMS NOT INVOLVING MOVEMENT OF FUNDS:
Amortization of deferred expenditure 810,410 810,140
Provision for diminution in value
of marketable securities 6,066,685 (1,067,368)
---------- ----------
6,876,825 (257,228)
---------- ----------
Operating loss before working capital changes (3,025,902) (523,168)
EFFECT ON CASH FLOW DUE TO WORKING
CAPITAL CHANGES
(Increase) / decrease in current assets
Marketable securities (9,884,604) 5,282,476
Accounts receivable 14,403,628 (14,187,528)
Profit / Dividend receivable 7,941 907,232
---------- ----------
4,526,965 (7,997,820)
Increase / (decrease) in current liabilities
Due to Investment Adviser (283,916) 24,144
Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities (33,463) (12,771,282)
---------- ----------
(317,379) (12,747,138)
---------- ----------
Cash from (used in) operations 1,183,684 (21,268,126)
Taxes paid (478,241) (193,321)
---------- ----------
Net cash used in operating activities 705,443 (21,461,447)
---------- ----------
B. CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Deferred liability repaid (810,140) (472,582)
---------- ----------
Net cash (used in) financing activities (810,140) (472,582)
---------- ----------
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (104,697) (21,934,029)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year 14,096,123 36,030,152
---------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 13,991,426 14,096,123
========== ==========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
For The Year Ended June 30, 1997
1. STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
1.1 The Company was incorporated on June 13, 1994, as a Public Company Limited by shares under
the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and has been registered as an Investment Company under the
Investment Companies and Investment Adviser's Rules, 1971. The company is listed on
Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad Stock Exchanges.
It is a closed end mutual fund with an object to invest its assets in securities.
1.2 The fund has been approved by Corporate Law Authority under the Investment Companies and
Investment Adviser's Rules, 1971.
1.3 Asian Capital Management (Pvt.) Limited are the approved Investment Adviser and Union Bank
Limited are the approved custodian of the company.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting Convention
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
2.2 Deferred Expenditure
These are amortized over a maximum period of five years from the year of deferment.
2.3 Taxation
The charge for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current tax rates after taking
into account tax credits and rebates available, if any.
The company accounts for deferred taxation arising on major timing differences, if any, by using
the liability method.
2.4 Marketable Securities
These are valued at lower of moving average cost and market value on an aggregate portfolio
basis.
2.5 Revenue Recognition
Sales and purchases of securities are recorded on the date of the execution of contract. Gains and
losses on the sale of securities are accounted for in the year in which they arise.
Dividend income is recognised at the time of closure of share transfer books of the company
declaring dividend and is recorded after netting off Zakat.
Return on bank deposits and certificates of investment is recognised on accrual basis.
3. DEFERRED EXPENDITURE PAYABLE 1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
Opening Balance 3,578,121 4,050,703
Paid during the year (810,140) (472,582)
---------- ----------
2,767,981 3,578,121
Less: Payable within one year
shown under current liabilities                         (810,140) (810,140)
---------- ----------
1,957,841 2,767,981
========== ==========
The expenditure incurred on the incorporation and floatation of Asian Stocks Fund Limited has
been paid by the Asian Capital Management (Pvt.) Limited, the Investment Adviser.
These expenses are repayable to Asian Capital Management (Pvt.) Limited over a period of five
years in equal annual installments. It is subject to interest at the rate of 10% per annum.
4. DUE TO INVESTMENT ADVISER - an associated undertaking
Two percent of net assets (4.1) 1,549,222 1;766,961
Interest payable on deferred expenditure 276,798 365,689
---------- ----------
1,826,020 2,132,650
Less: Due from Investment Adviser (88,348) (111,062)
---------- ----------
1,737,672 2,021,588
========== ==========
4.1 The remuneration of the Investment Adviser is payable at the rate of 2% of the net assets of the
company for the first five years of the investment company's existence and thereafter at the rate
of 1% of the net assets of the company in terms of clause 11 (a) of the Investment Companies and
Investment Adviser's Rules, 1971. The remuneration for the year has been determined as under.
1997 1996
ASSETS