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Al-Abbas Sugar Mills Limited
Annual Report 1997 
CONTENTS
Company Information
Notice of Annual General Meeting 
Directors' Report
Pattern of Share Holding 
Auditors' Report
Balance Sheet
Profit & Loss Account
Cash Flow Statement
Notes to the Accounts 
COMPANY INFORMATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
HAJI ABDUL GHANI
Chairman
MR. SHUNAID QURESHI
Chief Executive
MR. MUHAMMAD IQBAL USMAN
MR. TARIQ USMAN BHATTI
MR. MUHAMMAD AYOUB
MR. KHALID USMAN BHATTI
MR. ABDUL SATTAR RAJA
COMPANY SECRETARY
MR. MUHAMMAD SULEMAN KANJIANI
AUDITORS
HAROON ZAKARIA & CO.
Chartered Accountants
LEGAL ADVISOR
MR. MUHAMMAD MAZHAR ALl
Advocate
REGISTERED OFFICE
4th Floor, P.N.S.C. Building,
Moulvi Tamizuddin Khan Road,
Karachi.
Tel    : 5611895-96 & 5611724
Fax : (92-21) 5610778
MILL
Mirwah Gorchani,
Distt. Mirpurkhas.
NOTICE OF THE SEVENTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
NOTICE is hereby given that the Seventh Annual General Meeting will be held on Tuesday, the 3rd
February 1998 at 1500 hours at Raffia Choudri Memorial Centre, Ground Floor, Sidco Avenue Centre,
Karachi to transact the following business:
1. to confirm the minutes of the last Annual General Meeting, held on 22nd March, 1997.
2. to receive and adopt the Audited Accounts for the year ended 30th September, 1997 together
with the Directors' and Auditors' Reports thereon.
3. to appoint Auditors of the Company for the year 1997-98 and to fix their remuneration. The
retiring Auditors Messrs. Haroon Zakaria & Co., Chartered Accountants being eligible, have
offered themselves for re-appointment.
4. to transact any other matter with the permission of the Chair.
NOTE:
1. The Share Transfer Books of the Company will remain closed and no transfer of shares will be
accepted for registration from 25th January, 1998 to 3rd February, 1998 (both days inclusive).
2. A Member entitled to attend and vote at the General Meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy to
attend and vote on his behalf. Proxies in order to be valid must be received at the Registered
Office of the Company not less than 48 hours before the time of the Meeting. A proxy must be
a member of the Company.
3. Share holders are advised to notify the Company of any change in their address immediately to
ensure prompt delivery of mails.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
Dear Share Holders,
We feel pleasure in placing before you the annual report and audited accounts for the year ended
September 30, 1997.
During the year under review your company has earned pre-tax profit of Rs. 41,145,768
(1996: Rs: 49,794,411). The appropriation of available profit is recommended as under:
1997 1996
Net Profit before taxation: Rs. 41,145,768 Rs. 49,794,411
Provision for taxation: Rs. 22,830,790 Rs. 3,164,336
----------- -----------
Profit after taxation Rs. 18,314,978 Rs. 46,630,075
Un-appropriated profit brought forward Rs. 13,081,526 Rs. 1,451,451
----------- -----------
Profit available for appropriation Rs. 31,396,504 Rs. 48,081,526
----------- -----------
Appropriations:
Transfer to General Reserve Rs. 30,000,000 Rs. 35,000,000
----------- -----------
Un-appropriated profit carried forward .Rs. 1,396,504 Rs. 13,081,526
========== ==========
OPERATING RESULTS
During the crushing season 1996-97 your Company managed to crush 384,875 M/Tons of sugar-
cane whereas last year the total crushing was 401,058 M/Tons, however due to higher recovery i.¢.
10.70~/~ (1996: 10.00~/~) the production has increased from 39~977 M/Tons to 41,284 M/Tons.
Comparative figures of crushing and production are given below:
1996-97 1995-96
Season Started on 08-11-96 16-10-95
Season Closed on 31-03-97 14-03-96
Days worked 144 151
Cane Crushed (Tons) 384,875 401,058
Sugar Recovery (%) 10.70 10.00
Sugar Production (Tons) 41,284 39,977
FUTURE OUT LOOK
Your Mill has started crushing season 1997-98 on November 6, 1997 and the crushing / production
figures upto 6th January 1998 are given below:
Cane Crushed (Tons) 225,431
Sugar Recovery (%) 9.78
Sugar Production (Tons) 21,358
As reported in last year balance sheet Government has further increased the cane price from Rs. 27/
Md to Rs. 36/Md and also increased the quality premium rate from paisas 27 to paisas 32 per 0.1
recovery over and above 8.7~)/o, but unfortunately the above increase did not satisfy cane growers and
they are still demanding higher price for their crop. The situation has further aggravated due to start of
commercial production of new sugar mills in our district which increased crushing capacity of mills in
our district from 9000 to 17000 M/Tons per clay whereas area under cultivation has hardly increased
by 10~)/0 consequently the available cane in the area is only 40% of the crushing capacity. Not only this
but sale of sugar has also become a problem because of the estimated excess production in the
country. Further as you know last year Government had imported huge quantity of cheap sugar which
is still lying in Sindh Province, therefore the production of sugar in Pakistan generally and in Sindh
Province specially not finding its market. The situation has deteriorated further because some sugar
mills having weak financial position and after failing to mobilize sufficient cash resources are selling
their sugar at throw-away prices. As a result the selling price of sugar has gone much below the cost
price. But the management of your mill with the help of Almighty Allah hopes to save your mill from
financial hardships.
PATTERN OF SHARE HOLDING
The pattern of share Holding is provided on page No. 6.
AUDITORS:
Messers, Haroon Zakaria & Co. Chartered Accountant retiring auditors of the Company offer them-
selves for re-appointment for the year 1997-98.
At the end the management pay thanks to all workers and non-management staff, banks and financial
institutions for their cooperation.
PATTERN OF SHARE HOLDING
AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
Number of       Share Holdings Total Shares
Share-holders From         To Held
454 1 -- 100 45400
10256 101 -- 500 5013900
66 501 -- 1000 64500
58 1001 -- 5000 148000
10 5001 -- 10000 81500
10 10001 -- 15000 132400
9 15001 -- 20000 170900
3 20001 -- 25000 75000
2 25001 -- 30000 60000
2 30001 -- 35000 63800
6 35001 -- 40000 234400
3 40001 -- 45000 128400
3 45001 -- 50000 148400
1 60001 -- 65000 64500
2 65001 -- 70000 134100
1 90001 -- 95000 90500
3 95001 -- 100000 300000
1 100001 -- 105000 101200
1 105001 -- 110000 107500
1 110001 -- 115000 114000
1 115001 -- 120000 116000
1 125001 -- 130000 129200
1 555001 -- 560000 556182
1 1040001 -- 1045000 1041750
2 1395001 -- 1400000 2799336
1 2545001 -- 2550000 2546232
1 2895001 -- 2900000 2895200
---------- ----------
10900 17362300
========= =========
Categories of Shareholders Number Shares Held Percentage
Individuals 10888 14197700 81.77
Insurance Company 1 1500 0.01
Joint Stock Companies 3 33500 0.19
Financial Institutions 5 2977100 17.15
Modaraba Companies 2 52500 0.30
Charitable 1 100000 0.58
---------- ---------- ----------
10900 17362300 100
========= ========= =========
AUDITORS' REPORT
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet of AL-ABBAS SUGAR MILLS LIMITED as at Septem-
ber 30, 1997 and related Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement, together with the notes
forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information
and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our
audit and, after due verification thereof, we report that:
in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by the
Co .mpanies Ordinance, 1984;
in our opinion:
the balance sheet and profit & loss account together with the notes thereof have been
drawn up in conformity with the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and are in agreement with
the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently
applied;
(ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Company's business;
and
(iii) the business conducted, investment made and the expenditure incurred during the year
were in accordance with the objects of the Company;
(c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the .balance sheet, profit & loss account and cash flow statement, together with the notes
forming part thereof, give the information required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 in the
manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Company's
affairs as at September 30, 1997 and of the Profit and the cash flow statement for the year then
ended; and
(d) in our opinion no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat an Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
Karachi: 8th January, 1998 HAROON ZAKARIA & COMPANY
CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30TH  SEPTEMBER, 1997
1997 1996
Notes Rupees Rupees
SHARES CAPITAL & RESERVES
AUTHORISED CAPITAL
17,500,000 Ordinary Shares 175,000,000 175,000,000
of Rs. 10/- each ========== ==========
ISSUED SUBSCRIBED AND PAID 3 173,623,000 173,623,000
UP CAPITAL
GENERAL RESERVE 4 130,000,000 100,000,000
UN-APPROPRIATED PROFIT 1,396,504 13,081,526
---------- ----------
305,019,504 286,704,526
REDEEMABLE CAPITAL 5 186,106,772 247,095,702
DEFERRED LIABILITIES 6 39,425,695 5,175,986
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current Portion of Redeemable Capital 7 60,988,931 55,174,212
Short Term Running Finance 8 43,600,000 3,400,000
Creditors, Accrued & Other Liabilities 9 99,360,140 74,661,000
Provision for Taxation 293,756 6,258,025
---------- ----------
204,242,827 139,493,237
CONTINGENCIES & COMMITMENTS 10 -- --
---------- ----------
734,794,798 678,469,451
========== ==========
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
Operating Fixed Assets 11 547,094,600 562,183,521
Capital Work-in-Progress 12 5,675,485 3,441,106
---------- ----------
552,770,085 565,624,627
LONG TERM LOANS & ADVANCES 13 1,673,192 1,499,297
LONG TERM DEPOSITS &
DEFERRED COST 14 2,532,966 3,535,022
CURRENT ASSETS
Stores and Spares 15 50,951,183 55,851,307
Stock-in-Trade 16 100,399,445 25,760.87
Trade Debts (Unsecured Considered Good) 1,032,134 8,821,723.00
Loans and Advances 17 7,404,968 7,861,387.00
Trade Deposits and Short Term Pre-payments 18 3,854,224 1,629,647
Other' Receivables 7,601,316 13,936
Cash and Bank Balances 19 6,575,285 7,871,636
---------- ----------
177,818,555 107,810,505
---------- ----------
734,794,798 678,469,451
=========== ===========
PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1997 1996
Notes Rupees Rupees
SALES 20 704,092,205 560,482,520
COST OF GOODS SOLD 21 605,862,434 449,483,836
---------- ----------
GROSS PROFIT 98,229,771 110,998,684
OPERATING EXPENSES
Administrative 22 10,204,545 8,928,741
Selling & Distribution 23 1,522,961 786,962
---------- ----------
11,727,506 9,715,703
---------- ----------
OPERATING PROFIT 86,502,265 101,282,981
Other Income 24 402,826 890,171
---------- ----------
86,905,091 102,173,152
FINANCIAL CHARGES 25 42,690,332 48,854,559
Other Charges 26 3,068,991 3,524,182
---------- ----------
45,759,323 52,378,741
---------- ----------
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 41,145,768 49,794,411
PROVISION FOR TAXATION 27 22,830,790 3,164,336
---------- ----------
PROFIT AFTER TAXATION 18,314,978 46,630,075
Unappropriated Profit brought forward 13,081,526 1,451,451
---------- ----------
PROFIT AVAILABLE FOR APPROPRIATION 31,396,504 48,081,526
Appropriations
Transfer to General Reserve 30,000,000 35,000,000
---------- ----------
1,396,504 13,081,526
========== ==========
The Annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1997 1996
Rupees Rupees
A. CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before taxation 41,145,768 49,794,411
Adjustment for depreciation 27,613,821 29,006,672
Provision for gratuity 2,393,889 2,245,260
Payment of gratuity (904,686) (946,236)
Financial charges 42,690,332 48,854,559
Gain on disposal of fixed assets (402,826) (863,547)
Deferred cost amortized 903,424 903,424
---------- ----------
Operating profit before working 113,439,722 128,994,543
capital changes ---------- ----------
Changes in working capital (Increase)/
decrease in current assets
Stores and spares 4,900,124 259,577
Stock in trade (74,638,576) (18,241,240)
Trade debts 7,789,589 (650,830)
Loans and advances (976,569) 933,366
Deposits and prepayments (2,224,577) 286,078.
Other receivables 13,936 115,184
Increase in current liabilities
Creditors, accrued and other liabilities
including short term advances 28,209,753 3,745,619
---------- ----------
(36,926,320) (13,552,246)
---------- ----------
Cash generated from operation 76,513,402 115,442,297
Financial charges paid (46,200,945) (55,949, 980)
Tax Paid (2,202,881) (3,965,447)
---------- ----------
(48,403,826) (59,915,427)
---------- ----------
Net, cash from operating activities 28,109,576 55,526,870
========== ==========
B. CASH FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Fixed Capital expenditure (14,958,453) (9,740,431)
Proceeds from disposal of fixed Assets 602,000 1,420,501
Long term loans & advances (173,895) (39,610)
Long term deposits and deferred cost 98,632 366,032
---------- ----------
Net cash used in investing activities (14,431,716) (7,993,508)
========== ==========
C. CASH FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Redemption of redeemable capital (55,174,211) (49,929,443)
Repayment of long term loans -- --
Decrease)/Increase in short term
borrowings 40,200,000 3,400,000
---------- ----------
Net cash from finance activities (14,974,211) (46,529,443)
========== ==========
Net (Decrease)/Increase in cash and
cash equivalents (A+B+C) (1,296,351) 1,003,919
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
the year 7,871,636 6,867,717
---------- ----------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 65,757,285 7,871,636
========== ==========
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
1. STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
The Company was incorporated in Pakistan on 2nd May, 1991, as a Public Limited Company
and its shares are quoted on Karachi Stock Exchange. The principle activity of the Company is
manufacturing and sale of Sugar.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting Convention:
These accounts have been prepared under historical cost convention without any adjust-
ment for the effect of inflation or current values.
2.2 Taxation:
Current:
Provi