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First IBL Modaraba
Annual Report 1996
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page #
Corporate Information 2
Director's Report 3
Auditors' Report to the Certificate Holders 5
Balance Sheet 6
Profit and Loss Account 8
Cash Flow Statement 9
Notes to the Accounts 11
Pattern of Certificate Holding 23
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Modaraba Company
IBL Modaraba Management (Private) Limited.
Board of Directors
Chief Executive
Inayat Ismail
Director
Chishty Mujahid
Arshad Abdulla
Company Secretary
Masood Anwer Khan
Auditors
Daudally, Lalani & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Bankers
Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd.
Citi Bank N.A.
United Bank Ltd.
Registrar
Khalid Majid Hussain Rehman
Chartered Accountants
16-K, Block-6, RE.C.H.S.,
Near Chanesiar Halt Station,
Off Shahra-e-Faisal, Karachi.
Registered Office
First floor N.I.C. Building
Abbasi Shaheed Road,
Karachi.
DIRECTORS' REPORT
The Board of Directors of IBL Modaraba Management (Private) Limited has pleasure in present-
ing Sixth Annual Report of First IBL Modaraba together with audited accounts for the period of 18
months ended 30th June, 1996. Pursuant to an amendment made in Income Tax Ordinance, 1979, through
Finance Act 1995, the accounting year of the Modaraba has been changed from December to June. As
a consequence, the present report covers a period of 18 months upto 30 June, 1996.
FINANCIALS:
Following are the summarised results for the period under report:
Rs. '000'
- Profit for the period 11,175
- Unappropriated profits brought forward 457
---------
11,632
- Transfer to statutory reserve 2,235
---------
- Unappropriated profits carded forward 9,397
=========
REVIEW OF OPERATIONS:
The Modaraba's principal activity remained equity market operations throughout the period under report.
Acute bearish conditions continued to prevail on the stock markets owing to destabilising economic and
political situation in the country. In the circumstances, the profitability of your Modaraba, under this head,
has suffered in line with other entities in the similar business. Nevertheless, the Modaraba could earn
around Rs. 5.0 million from the share business after providing Rs.7.9 million being the full provision for
diminution in the value of investments carded on the closing date.
The Modaraba's other activities constituted "morabahas" and "musharakas" which performed well
yielding over Rs. 13.0 million gross. Whereas "micro-leasing" activity, started lately by the management
of your Modaraba is, however, moving with slow pace owing to funding constraints.
FUTURE PROSPECTS:
On account of long bearish spell in the past and future unpredictable conditions perceived about the
share market, the management has decided to systematically reduce the Modaraba's exposure in the
equity market. In this connection, the investment portfolio was brought down from Rs. 128.0 million to
Rs. 12.3 million net of provisions around the close of year. The funds realised are being gradually deployed
into trading, morabahas, musharakas and micro-leasing activities with a view to ensuring steady and progressive
earning streams for the Modaraba. Decision to also pursue trading alongwith other activities of the Modaraba is
based on the Group's strength in the field of distribution and trading business.
Strategic decision of the management as to reducing the exposure in volatile business of shares, and building of
those activities which afford stable and progressive income streams, as delineated above, is expected to steadily
improve the Modaraba's profitability in the years to come. We however, wish to sound caution because the
Modaraba sector continues to suffer from adverse sentiments and negative perception which is coming in the way
of mobilising resources required for sustained growth.
AUDITORS:
The present auditors, Messrs. Daudally Lalani & Co., Chartered Accountants being due for retirement, have
offered themselves for re-appointment for the year ending June 30, 1997. Their appointment has been confirmed by
the Board of Directors, subject to the approval of Registrar of Modaraba Companies and' Modarabas.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT:
The directors wish to place on record their appreciation and thanks to certificate- holders for their continued
confidence in the Modaraba, to the authorities for their guidance and to all the members of management and staff
for their dedication and hard work.
On behalf of the Board
Sd/-
Inayat Ismail
Chief Executive
Karachi November 24, 1996.
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE CERTIFICATE HOLDERS
We have audited the annexed Balance Sheet as at June 30, 1996 and the related Profit and Loss Account and Cash
Flow Statement together with the Notes to the Accounts for the period from January 1,1995 to June 30, 1996 of
FIRST IBL MODARABA which are Modaraba Company's [ IBL Modaraba Management (Private) Limited ] repre-
sentation and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which we required and, after due
verification thereof, we report that:
a) In our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Modaraba Company in respect of First
IBL Modaraba as required by the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control)Or
dinance, 1980; and Modaraba Companies and Modaraba Rules, 1981; and
b) In our opinion, the Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in con
formity with the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control) Ordinance, 1980 and
Modaraba Companies and Modaraba Rules, 1981 and are further in accordance with accounting policies
consistently applied; and
c) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us;
(i) the Balance Sheet and the related Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement
which are in agreement with the books of account, exhibit respectively a true and fair view of the
state of the Modaraba's affairs as at June 30, 1996 and the Profit and Cash Flow for the period
from January 1,1995 to June 30,1996;
(ii) Zakat deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980 has been deducted
by the Modaraba and subsequently deposited in the Central Zakat Fund established under section
7 of that Ordinance; and
(iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred by the Modaraba
are in accordance with the objects, terms and conditions of the Modaraba.
Sd/-
DAUDALLY, LALANI & CO.
Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS AT JUNE 30, 1996
June 30, December 31,
1996 1994
Note Rupees Rupees
CAPITAL AND RESERVES
CAPITAL
Authorised
20,000,000 Modaraba Certificates of
Rs. 10/- each 200,000,000 200,000,000
============ ============
Issued, subscribed and paid-up fund
11,687,500 Modaraba
Certificates of Rs. 10/- each issued as
fully paid 3 116,875,000 116,875,000
Statutory reserve 4 9,202,752 6,967,785
Unappropriated profit 9,397,273 457,407
------------ ------------
135,475,025 124,300,192
OBLIGATION UNDER FINANCE LEASE 5 92,023 281,125
SECURITY DEPOSITS 1,022,550 --
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Due to associated companies 6 8,092,282 270,273
Creditors, Accrued and other liabilities 7 8,902,266 488,256
Short term Musharika Finance 8 46,000,000 --
Modaraba Management fee payable 1,289,474 1,687,393
Unclaimed dividend 647,535 524,064
Profit distribution payable -- 13,440,625
Provision for taxation 1,719,904 1,679,328
------------ ------------
66,651,461 18,089,939
------------ ------------
203,241,059 142,671,256
============ ============
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
June 30, December 31,
1996 1994
Note Rupees Rupees
FIXED ASSETS - Tangible at book value
Assets in own use 9 1,166,206 435,828
Assets leased out 10 5,442,516 -
LONG TERM DEPOSITS & DEFERRED COST 11 231,245 189,483
LONG TERM MORABAHA 12 101,731 -
CURRENT ASSETS
Stock- in- trade 52,760,886 -
Trade debtors 13 69,410,864 4,052,500
Marketable securities of quoted
companies and modaraba 14 12,344,253 55,450,454
Morabaha finance 15 46,269,663 70,900,000
Short term Musharika arrangement 16 975,000 -
Accrued Profit 17 3,186,607 3,495,068
Advances, deposits and
per-payments 18 992,374 283,241
Other receivables 1,229,534 53,690
Cash and bank balances 19 9,130,180 7,810,992
------------ ------------
196,299,361 142,045,945
------------ ------------
203,241,059 142,671,256
============ ============
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 1, 1995 TO JUNE 30, 1996
Period from Year ended
Jan. 1,1995 December 31,
to June 30, 1994
1996
Note Rupees Rupees
OPERATING INCOME
Trading income 20 - 702,345
Morabaha Profit 12,761,742 15,278,814
Gain on sale of investments 11,878,060 4,554,154
Dividend income 21 1,092,123 1,063,951
Musharika profit 298,267 -
Lease Rentals 883,168 -
Other income 22 2,189,987 9,364
------------ ------------
29,103,347 21,608,628
OPERATING EXPENSES
Administrative 23 5,324,122 1,359,530
Financial charges 24 1,104,275 8,451
Amortization of leased assets 546,548 -
------------ ------------
6,974,945 1,367,981
------------ ------------
Operating Profit 22,128,402 20,240,647
Provision for diminution in the Value of investments 7,944,191 -
------------ ------------
14,184,211 20,240,647
Modaraba Management fee 1,289,474 1,687,393
------------ ------------
12,894,737 18,553,254
Taxation 1,719,904 1,679,328
------------ ------------
Profit after tax 11,174,833 16,873,926
Unappropriated profit brought forward 457,407 398,891
------------ ------------
11,632,240 17,272,817
APPROPRIATION
Profit distribution: Nil (1994: @ Rs. 1.15 Per certificate) - 13,440,625
Transfer to Statutory reserve 2,234,967 3,374,785
------------ ------------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 9,397,273 457,407
============ ============
The annexed notes form an integral part of these accounts.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 1, 1995 TO JUNE 30, 1996
Period from Year ended
Jan. 1,1995 December 31,
to June 30, 1994
1996
Rupees Rupees
Cash flow from operating activities
Cash received from customers - 29,311,666
Cash payment to suppliers and employees (4,562,315) (8,401,938)
Morabaha Profit received 14,779,517 11,953,122
Musharika Profit received 220,664 -
Lease Rentals 883,168 -
Proceeds from sales of investments 381,260,985 142,379,028
Purchase of investments (399,579,279) (171,358,625)
Dividend income 1,092,123 1,063,951
Other income 558,276 -
Modaraba Management fee paid (1,687,393) (1,796,047)
------------ ------------
Cash generated from operations before income tax (7,034,254) 3,151,157
Income tax paid (1,679,328) (1,946,105)
------------ ------------
Cash from operations after income tax but before
changes in operating assets (8,713,582) 1,205,052
(Increase) / Decrease in operating assets
Stock in trade (52,760,886) -
Motababa finance 24,630,337 13,008,927
Musharika Arrangement (975,000) -
Advances, deposits and prepayments (709,133) 1,30 1,999
Other receivables (1,175,844) 466,180
------------ ------------
(30,990,526) 14,777,106
Increase/(Decrease) in operating liabilities
Due to associated companies 7,822,009 270,273
Accrued and other Liabilities 7,375,613 369,861
Short term Musharika Finance 46,000,000 -
------------ ------------
61,197,622 640,134
------------ ------------
Net cash from operating activities 21,493,514 16,622,292
============ ============
Cash flow from Investing activities
Sale proceeds of fixed assets - 124,000
purchase of fixed assets (7,265,941 ) (544,785)
Security Deposits 1,022,550 -
Long term Morabaha (101,731) -
------------ ------------
Net cash from investing activities (6,345,122) (420,785)
Cash flow from financing activities
Deferred cost on printing of new Modaraba
Certificates (266,080) (224,375)
Dividend paid (13,317,154) (13,926,569)
Obligation under finance lease - 399,000
Repayment of obligation under finance lease (245,970) (27,330)
------------ ------------
Net cash from financing activities (13,829,204) (13,779,274)
------------ ------------
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,319,188 2,422,233
Cash and cash equivalents at begining of period 7,810,992 5,388,759
------------ ------------
Cash and cash equivalent at end of period 9,130,180 7,810,992
============ ============
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS
FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 1, 1995 TO JUNE 30, 1996
1. LEGAL STATUS AND NATURE OF BUSINESS
First IBL Modaraba is registered under the Modaraba Companies and Modaraba (Floatation and Control)
Ordinance, 1980 and the Rules framed thereunder and is managed by IBL Modaraba Management (Private)
Limited. The Modaraba is perpetual and multi-purpose engaged in the business of Morabaha, Operating
Lease, Musharika, Trading, Investment in marketable securities and other related businesses.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Overall valuation policy
The accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
b) Fixed assets and depreciation.
(i) Assets in own use and depreciation.
Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is charged to
income applying the straight line method whereby the cost of an asset is written off over
its estimated useful life. Full year's depreciation is charged on additions while no
depreciation is charged on assets disposed off during the year.
Maintenance and normal repairs are charged to income as and when incurred.
Gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets are included in income currently.
(ii) Assets leased out and amortization
Leased assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization is charged to
income applying the annuity method whereby the depreciable value of assets is amortized
over the lease period.
Profit or loss on disposal of leased assets is included in income currently.
c) Leased Assets
Assets held under finance lease are included in operating assets at cost.
Financial charges are calculated at the markup rate implicit in the lease and charged to
profit and loss account.
Depreciation is charged at the same rate as Modaraba's owned assets.
d) Deferred cost
Deferred cost is amortized in three years from the date of its incurrence.
e) Rates of exchange
Transactions in foreign currencies are converted into rupees at the rates of exchange ruling on the date of
transactions. Assets and liabilities in foreign currencies are translated into rupees:
In case of bills payable against imports covered - at the contracted rates by forward exchange
contracts - at the rate of exchange
  ruling at the balance sheet
  date.
Other exchange gains and losses are included in income currently.
f) Trading stock
These are stated at cost determined on the moving average basis except for goods-in-transit which are
stated at invoice value plus other charges paid thereon.
g) Investment
i. Long term investments are valued at cost.
ii. Marketable securities are valued at lower of average cost or market value on an
aggregate portfolio basis.
iii. Profit or loss on sale of investments is accounted for in the year in which it
arises.
iv. Full provision is made against permanent diminution in the value of long term
investments.
h) Revenue recognition
i. Profit on sale of goods is recognized on dispatch of goods to customers.
ii. Dividend income is recognized when right is established which usually
coincide with the date of book closure of the company declaring the dividends.
iii. Profit on Morabaha finances are recorded on accrual basis, calculated on number
of days funds were utilized.
iv. Profit on Musharika receivable is recognized on accrual basis, based on time
proportion.
v. Rental income is recognized as and when rentals become due on a systematic
basis over the lease period.
i) Taxation
Current
Provision for current taxation is based on taxable income at the current rate of taxation
after taking into account tax credit if any.
Deferred
The Modaraba accounts for deferred taxation using the liability method on all major
timing differences. However, it does not account for deferred tax debits.
June 30, December 31,
1996 1994
Rupees Rupees
3. ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID-UP FUND
10,000,000 Modaraba Certificates of Rs. 10/-
each fully paid in cash 100,000,000 100,000,000
1,687,500 Modaraba Certificates of Rs. 10/-
each issued as fully paid bonus certificates 16,875,000 16,875,000
------------ ------------
116,875,000 116,875,000
============ ============