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Annual Report 1996
CRESCENT SPINNING MILLS LIMITED
COMPANY'S PROFILE
(In alphabetical order)
Board of Directors
Arshad Raza Rehman
Azhar-uI-Haq (Nominee NIT)
Javid A. Sheikh (Nominee Cres. Bank)
Muhammad Javed Amin
Chief Executive Officer
Shahana Javed Amin
Sheikh Moeen Waheed
Syed Nauman Shah
Syed Qamar Haider
Talat Shaffi
Legal Advisor
Muhammad Younas Khan Naul
Auditors
Manzoor Hussain Mir & Co.
Chartered Accountants
Bankers
Citibank N.A.
Crescent Investment Bank Ltd.
Muslim Commercial Bank Ltd.
National Bank of Pakistan.
United Bank Ltd.
Union Bank Ltd.
The Bank of Punjab.
Allied Bank of Pakistan Ltd.
Stock Exchange Listing
The Company is listed on the Karachi,
Lahore and Islamabad stock exchanges
Company Secretaries
Ghulam Rasool
Muhammad Arif Hilal
Registered Office
Six Ghalib Road, Gulberg-II, Lahore.
Tel: (042) 5762691 / 5763138 / 5757238
Fax: (042) 5753194
Works
Eleventh Kilometer, Faisalabad Road, Sheikhupura,
Punjab, Pakistan.
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Notice is hereby given that the 9th Annual General Meeting of the shareholders of Crescent spinning Mills
Limited, will be held on Thursday May 29th, 1997 at 3:30 p.m. at Six Ghalib Road, Gulgerg II, Lahore, to
transact the following business.
1. To confirm the minutes of the last annual general meeting.
2. To receive and adopt the audited accounts for the year ended September 30, 1996" together with the
Auditor's and Director's reports thereon.
3. To appoint auditors for the year ending September 30, 1997 and fix their remuneration. The present
auditors Manzoor Hussain Mir & Co. Chartered Accountants, retire and being eligible offer themselves
for reappointment.
The share transfer books of the company will remain closed from May 26th, t997 to June 3rd,
1997 (both days inclusive).
By order of the board
(GHULAM RASOOL)
Corporate Secretary
NOTES:
1. A member eligible to attend and vote at this meeting may appoint another member as his / her proxy to
  attend and vote instead of him / her. Proxies in order to be effective must be received at the company's
  registered office not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting during working hours.
2. Shareholders are requested to immediately notify the change of address, if any.
DIRECTORS' REPORT TO THE VALUED INVESTORS
We welcome you to the company's Ninth Annual General Meeting and place the Annual report and audited
accounts for the year ended September 30,1996 before our valued investors.
The gross profit for the year was Rupees 7,796,562 and the Company has incurred an operating loss of
Rupees 6,247704 that includes a depreciation of Rupees 14,839,593.
FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR:
1996 1995
Rupees Rupees
Sales 310,283,482 183,277,385
Gross profit before depreciation 22,017,066 1,585,820
Operating results excluding depreciation 8,591,889 (8,425,905)
Depreciation' 14,839,593 14,581,827
Operating loss 6,247,704 23,007,732
OPERATING RESULTS
During the year under review, the difficulties of textile industry continued due to shortage of availability of raw
material and persistent higher prices of cotton throughout the season. This trend alongwith generally poor
quality of the crop has affected the profitability of many companies in the textile sector.
Despite the above situation, our company has shown significant improvements both in sales and operating
results. And has also doubled its contribution to national exchequer in form of sales tax & excise duty valuing
Rupees 12.821 million as compared to Rupees 5.278 million in the previous year. '
The sales of the company has increased by 69% as compared to the previous year. A gross profit of
Rupees 7.8 million has been achieved as compared to gross loss of Rupees 12.36 million in the previous
year, which has also improved the earning per share of the company.
The management has continued its relentless efforts to turnaround the operations of the company through
innovative product mix improvement in quality of product, and tapping different markets where the returns were
higher. Further as a part of the management strategy we have reduced our raw material inventory which has
decreased the financial expenses to a reasonable level.
FUTURE PROSPECTS
The textile sector being the largest industrial as well as the foreign exchange earning sector of the country
be the main catalyst of the economic development of Pakistan in the near future. The government has already
taken positive measures to improve economic environment of the country and has already taken some positive
measures for improving the textile sector. The government has confirmed that a textile package will be
announced shortly to make the sector more competitive and address the liquidity crisis of textile units.
In addition to above your management has further taken corrective measures to enhance the sales and
profitability of the company by improving the quality of its yarn, control of expenses as well as re-entering the
export market. At the time of presenting the report, I would like to add here that we have already shipped our
Cowboy and Karakorum heights brand and our order book is improving, Insha-Allah by the grace of Allah
the Almighty we are expecting much better gross profit for the period ending March 1997. By the grace of
Allah we expect to continue improvement in our future sales and are committed to make Crescent Spinning
Mills Ltd. Into a economically viable & financially strong profitable Company for the year in progress.
Comments on Auditors Observations
Agreement in principal with commercial banks are under way for rescheduling and restructuring under
the auspices of Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry and Pakistan Banking
Council that includes two Year grace period on payment of all loans.
2. A regards the opinion of our Auditors in connection with the surplus reserves for revaluation of assets,
  we want to clarify that the same is done as per directive of State Bank of Pakistan BPRD circular No. 9
  dated April 26,1995 which clearly states that this reserve should be treated as part of the equity.
  However, other companies have also done the same accordance with the State Bank of Pakistan
  directive.
3. As regards Accounts Statements pertaining to Citibank N.A. & Crescent investment bank limited for
long term and shod term finances given by them to our Company. These have not been received
inspite of various requests made by us upto September 30, 1996 which we have already reported to
our auditors well in time.
4. As this amount is directly related to purchase of machinery, therefore it has been capitalized in line of
the company's accounting policy.
5. (a) The tax liability under section 80-D is not accepted by the company and the matter is subjudice with the
Supreme Court.
(b) Advances to suppliers Rupees 1.208 are recoverable we will try to recover the above amount from
current bills of suppliers. As we have already recovered significant amount during the year.
(c) Restructuring of lease facilities obtained from the leasing companies is successfully being carried out
and agreement in principle to waive the penalty charges have been made.
(d) As regards amount pertaining to excise duty mentioned under Note 11.4 it is still pending in the
Supreme Court therefore, we are unable to settle the same at our end.
In connection with Note No. 11.5 the bank interest pertaining to Citibank N.A. is under negotiation with
the bank concern as the same is lying pending in the Banking Tribunal. Efforts are being made for
settling the matter with the bank at the same time and we are very positive that it will be amicably
resolved.
As far as Note No. 11.6 is concerned the matter is resolved by the High Court and payments are being
made in accordance with the directive of the High Court and nothing is disputed with the party
concerned.
In Note No. 11.7 we want to clarify that certain disputes are pending with the Associated Concerns with
ujala Cotton Mills and Crescent Jute Products Ltd. Which are still not settled, therefore, we cannot
accept the claims given by our Associated Companies as we have also made certain claims on them
unless amicable settlement is done with them.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
We appreciate the guidance and constant support of the Board of Directors, investors and our bankers
for their valued confidence reposed in the company. Our special thanks to our staff and workers for
their continuous support valuable contribution and hard work towards achieving our objectives.
On behalf of the Board
Muhammad Javed Amin
Chief Executive Officer
AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
We have audited the annexed balance sheet of CRESCENT SPINNING MILLS LIMITED as at 30 September,
1996 and the related profit and loss account and cash flow statement, together with the notes forming part
thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which
to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit and after due verification
thereof, and subject to the observations expressed in the annexure to this report, and the extent to which the
notes referred to may effect, we report that :
(a) In our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the company as required by the companies
  ordinance, 1984;
(b) In our opinion;
(i) The balance sheet and profit and loss account together with notes thereon have been drawn
up in conformity with the companies ordinance, 1984, and are in agreement with the books of
account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistently applied;
(ii) The expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the company's business; and
(iii) The business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year were
in accordance with the objects of the company;
(c) In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the
balance sheet, profit and loss account and cash flow statement, together with the notes forming part
thereof, give the information required by the companies ordinance, 1984, in manner so required and
respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the company's affairs as at 30 September, 1996
and of the loss and cash flow for the year then ended; and
(d) In our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.
(MANZOOR HUSSAIN MIR & co.)
Chartered Accountants
ANNEXURE TO AUDITORS' REPORT
1. With out qualifying our report it is pointed out that due to continuous losses sustained by the company,
its liquidity has been badly affected and current liabilities have exceeded the current assets by Rs.
390.661 million. The conception of going concern will be valid if the company can get rescheduling and
re-structuring of long term liabilities and as well as of short term loans and arrange for further working,
capital for which necessary proposals have been made to lenders. The matter is reported under
negotiation.
2. Classification of surplus on revaluation of fixed assets under the head "Share Capital and Reserves"
disclosing it as a pad of share holders equity, in our opinion is not in consonance of provision of
section 235 and fourth schedule of the companies ordinance, 1984, which state that such surplus shall
be shown after "Share Capital and Reserves". The share holders equity is over stated by Rs, 253.898
million.
3. a) Bank statements of Citibank were not produced to us to reconcile the loan balances and verify
the interest claimed by bank indicated at Note 9,5 and 11.5 respectively, Such statements were
stated to be not available with the management.
b) Loan from Crescent Investment Bank Limited at Note 9.1 and securities there a9ainst
remained un-confirmed by the bank.
c) Attention is invited to Note No. 9.4, 9.6 & 9.7.
4. Exchange Risk Fee and Commission amounting to Rs. 3.772 million at Note No. 12.1.2 capitalised
  towards Plant & Machinery, in our opinion, should have been charged to profit & loss account and
  results for the year are affected accordingly. Attention is also invited to Note No. 122.2.
5. No Provision is made in these financial statements in respect of;
a) Minimum tax liabilities U/S 80 D and additional tax aggregating to Rs. 8.007 million.
b) Advances to suppliers amounting to Rs. 1.208 million at Note No. 19.1 (iii) considered doubtful
of recovery.
c) Additional financial charges estimated at Rs. 8.224 million on over due installments of Leasin9
  Companies. The issue for the waiver of these charges taken up with the Leasing Companies,
  is stated to be yet pending.
d) Various claims and demands raised by the Financial Institutions and Trade Creditors at Note
  No. 11.4, 11.5, 11.6, & 11.7, which are either subjudice with the competent courts or under
  consideration with the parties.
(MANZOOR HUSSAIN MIR & co.)
Chartered Accountants
BALANCE SHEET AS
AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES NOTE 1996 1995
Rupees Rupees
SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised
20,000,000 ORDINARY SHARES OF RS. 10/- EACH 200,000,000 200,000,000
============= =============
ISSUED, SUBSCRIBED AND PAID UP 3 122,148,000 122,148,000
ACCUMULATED LOSS (261,846,493) (217,122,915)
REVALUATION SURPLUS 4 253,897,832 253,897,832
------------- -------------
114,199,339 158,922,917
LONG TERM LOANS 5 16,616,390 31,446,316
LIABILITIES AGAINST ASSETS SUBJECT TO
FINANCE LEASE 6 7,412,294 2,837,731
DEFERRED LIABILITIES 7 9,046,282 9,046,282
CURRENT LIABILITIES
CURRENT PORTION OF LONG TERM LIABILITIES 8 49,097,626 53,771,288
SHORT TERM RUNNING FINANCES 9 240,289,966 216,492,975
CREDITORS, ACCRUALS AND OTHER LIABILITIES 10 134,203,512 114,184,623
------------- -------------
423,591,104 384,448,886
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 11 - -
------------- -------------
570,865,409 586,702,132
============= =============
The annexed notes (1) to (30) form an integral part of these financial statements.
Auditors' Report
(As Annexed)
PROPERTY AND ASSETS NOTE 1996 1995
Rupees Rupees
FIXED CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 12 535,716,628 542,729,564
LONG TERM INVESTMENTS 13 1,084,058 1,051,558
DEFERRED COST 14 54,300 358,280
LONG TERM SECURITY DEPOSITS 15 1,080,074 1,577,256
CURRENT ASSETS
STORES, SPARES AND LOOSE TOOLS 16 753,597 1,755,537
STOCK IN TRADE 17 9,915,305 3,260,934
TRADE DEBTS 18 3,837,774 13,394,622
ADVANCES, DEPOSITS, PREPAYMENTS
AND OTHER RECEIVABLE 19 17,554,000 22,301,232
CASH AND BANK BALANCES 20 869,673 273,149
------------- -------------
32,930,349 40,985,474
------------- -------------
570,865,409 586,702,132
============= =============
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996.
Note 1996 1995
Rupees Rupees
SALES 21 310,283,482 183,277,385
COST OF GOODS SOLD 22 302,486,920 195,638,171
------------- -------------
GROSS PROFIT / (LOSS) 7,796,562 (12,360,786)
OPERATING EXPENSES
ADMINISTRATIVE 23 10,186,869 8,026,490
SELLING AND DISTRIBUTION 24 3,857,397 2,620,456
------------- -------------
14,044,266 10,646,946
------------- -------------
OPERATING (LOSS) (6,247,704) (23,007,732)
OTHER INCOME 25 40,906 989,973
------------- -------------
(6,206,798) (22,017,759)
FINANCIAL CHARGES 26 38,516,780 47,299,350
------------- -------------
NET (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR (44,723,578) (69,317,109)
(LOSS) BROUGHT FORWARD (217,122,915) (147,805,806)
------------- -------------
ACCUMULATED (LOSS)
CARRIED TO BALANCE SHEET (261,846,493) (217,122,915)
============= =============
The annexed notes (1) to (30) form an integral part of these financial statements.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
1996 1995
Rupees Rupees
(Loss) for the year (44,723,578) (69,317,109)
Adjustment for:
Depreciation 14,839,593 14,581,827
Deferred Cost amortized 303,980 303,979
(Profit) on disposal of fixed assets - (199,000)
(Profit) on disposal of investment - (65,440)
Financial charges 38,516,780 47,299,350
------------- -------------
Operating profit/(loss) before
 working capital changes 8,936,775 (7,396,393)
(Increase) / Decrease in stores and spares 1,001,940 610,684
(Increase) / Decrease in stocks (6,654,371) 6,398,023
(Increase) / Decrease in trade debtors 9,556,848 1,249,084
(Increase) / Decrease in advances and deposits 5,244,414 1,342,890
Increase / (Decrease)in creditors (8,928,824) (7,627,706)
------------- -------------
Cash flow from operations 9,156,782 (5,423,418)
Financial charges paid (9,569,067) (15,548,203)
Income tax paid - (55,500)
Long term deposit received - 79,000
------------- -------------
Net cash flow form operating adivities (412,285) (20,948,121)
Cash flow from investing activities
Fixed capital expenditure (7,826,657) (5,091,131)
Investments (32,500) (180,480)
Sale proceeds of investments - 137,400
Sale proceeds of fixed assets - 752,800
------------- -------------
Net cash used in investing activities (7,859,157) (4,381,411)
Cash flow from financing adivities
Repayment of long term loans (15,843,426) (39,741,504)
Shod term loans 23,796,991 51,260,732
Re payment lease (99,099) (558,448)
Share money deposit - 13,605,080
Director's loan 1,013,500 -
------------- -------------
Net cash generated in financing activities 8,867,966 24,565,860
Net increase / (decrease) in cash 596,524 (763,672)
Cash and bank balance as at October 1, 273,149 1,036,821
------------- -------------
Cash and bank balance as at September 30, 869,673 273,149
============= =============
NOTES TO THE ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1996
1. THE COMPANY AND ITS OPERATIONS
The Company was incorporated on September 2, 1987 as a Public Limited Company. Its shares are quoted at
Karachi. Lahore and Islamabad Stock Exchanges in Pakistan. The Principal activity of the Company is to
manufacture and sell yam.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Accounting Convention
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention except where stated otherwise.
2.2 Taxation
- Current
Turn-over tax levied U/S 80-D of the Income-Tax Ordinance, 1979 is not provided for since it is ultra vires of
constitution of Pakistan. It is the tax on income which can be charged under the Ordinance and not on sales
- Deferred
The Company has not accounted for deferred tax