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ENGRO 
ANNUAL REPORT FOR 1995
C O N T E N T S
Board of Directors 1
Notice of the Meeting 2
Statement under Section 160
   of the Companies
   Ordinance 4
Directors' Report 5
Pattern of Holding of Shares 7
Financial Highlights 9
Chairman's Statement 10
Directors & Senior
   Management 17
Auditors' Report 18
Balance Sheet 19
Profit & Loss Account 21
Cash Flow Statement 22
Notes to the Accounts 23
Corporate Committees 44
Ten Years at a Glance 45
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Shaukat R Mirza, Chairman
Javed Akbar
Mahmud Dossa
Michael G. Essex
Behram Hasan
Nasim A. Jafarey
Zaffar A. Khan
Nisar A. Memon
Stephen Potter
Imtiaz Samee
Abdul Shakur
Secretary
Andalib Alavi
Registered Office
PNSC Building
Moulvi Tamizuddin Khan Road
Karachi
Auditors
A. F. Ferguson 8~ Co.
Chartered Accountants
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Thirtieth Annual General Meeting of
Engro Chemical Pakistan Limited will be held at Karachi Marriott Hotel,
Abdullah Haroon Road, Karachi on Wednesday, April 17, 1996 at 10.00
a.m. to transact the following business:
A. ORDINARY BUSINESS
   (1) To receive and consider the Audited Accounts for the year ended December 31, 1995 and the Directors' and Auditors' Reports thereon.
   (2) To declare a final dividend at the rate of Rs.2.00 per share for the year ended December 31, 1995.
   (3) To appoint Auditors and fix their remuneration.
B. SPECIAE BUSINESS
   (4) To consider, and if thought fit, to pass the following Resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:
"Resolved that:
   (a) A sum of Rs. 116,812,800 (Rupees One Hundred and Sixteen Million Eight Hundred Twelve Thousand and Eight Hundred only) out of the free reserves of the Company be capitalized and applied towards the issue 
of 11,681,280 ordinary shares of Rs. 10/- each as bonus shares in the ratio of 1:5 i.e. one bonus share for every five ordinary shares held by the members whose names appear on the Members Register on April 3,1996. These 
bonus shares shall rank pari passu in all respects with the existing shares but shall not be eligible for the dividend declared for the year ended December 31,1995.
   (b) Members entitled to fractions of shares as a result of their holding either being less than five ordinary shares or in excess of an exact multiple of five ordinary shares shall be given the sale proceeds of their fractional 
entitlements for which purpose the fractions shall be consolidated into whole shares and sold on the Karachi Stock Exchange.
   (c) For the purpose of giving effect to the foregoing, the directors be and are hereby authorized to give such directions as they deem fit to settle any question or any 
difficulties that may arise in the distribution of the said bonus shares or in the payment of the sale proceeds of the fractions "
A statement under Section 160 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 setting forth all material facts concerning the Resolution contained in item (4) of the Notice which will be considered for adoption at the  
Meeting is annexed to this Notice of Meeting being sent to Members.
By Order of the Board
Karachi Andalib Alavi
Dated February 27, 1996 Company Secretary
N.B.
   (1) The share transfer books of the Company will be closed and no transfers of shares will be accepted for registration from Wednesday, April 3, 1996 to Wednesday, April t 7, 1996 (both days inclusive). 
Transfers received in order at the Registered Office of the Company upto the close of business (4:30 p.m.) on Tuesday, April 2, 1996 will be in time to be passed for payment of the final dividend and issue of bonus shares to the transferees.
   (2) A member entitled to attend ann vote at this Meeting shall be entitled to appoint another person, as his/her proxy to attend, speak and vote instead of him/her, and a proxy so appointed shall have such rights, as 
respects attending, speaking and voting at the Meeting  as are available to a member. Proxies, in order to be effective, must be received by the Company not less
than 48 hours before the Meeting. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.
STATEMENT UNDER SECTION 160 OF THE COMPANIES ORDINANCE, 1984
   This statement is annexed to the Notice of the Thirtieth Annual General Meeting of Engro Chemical Pakistan Ltd. to be held on April 17, 1996 at which certain special business is to be transacted. The special business is 
to issue bonus shares. The purpose of this Statement is to set forth the material facts concerning such special business.
ITEM (4) OF THE AGENDA
   The Board of Directors recommend that taking into account the financial position of the Company the issued capital of the Company be increased by capitalization of free reserves amounting to Rs. 1 16,812,800 and the
issue of bonus shares in the ratio of 1:5 i.e. one bonus share for every five ordinary shares. The Directors of the Company are interested in the business to the extent of their shareholding in the Company.
By Order of the Board
Karachi Andalib Alavi
Dated February 27, 1996 Company Secretary
DIRECTORS REPORT
   The Board of Directors is pleased to present the thirtieth annual report of Engro Chemical Pakistan Limited for the year ended December 31, 1995. Engro Chemical Pakistan Limited is a public limited company
   Engro Chemical Pakistan Limited is a public limited company incorporated in Pakistan. Major shareholders are Employees and the Employees' Trust, International Finance Corporation (IFC),
Commonwealth Development Corporation (CDC) and Asian Finance & Investment Corporation (AFIC). Other shareholders are financial institutions such as National Development Finance Corporation (NDFC),
Pak Kuwait Investment Company (PKIC) and the general public. The pattern of share holding as at December 31, 1995 is shown in the annexed statement.
   The Company continued to perform well during 1995. Fertilizer sales at 825,100 metric tons were an all time record. Engro urea production increased from 633,000 tons in 1994 to 649,700 tons in 1995. The
Balancing, Modernization and Replacement (BMR) expansion of the urea plant capacity to 750,000 metric tons was successfully achieved during the year. The profit after tax was Rs 782.7 million versus pervious year's profit of Rs 601.1 million.
   Your Board recommends that the net profit of Rs 782.7 million earned during the year together with the balance of unappropriated profit of Rs 8.2 million brou,~ht forward from prior year be appropriated as follows:
MILLION RUPEES
Total profit available for appropriation 790.9
Appropriations
Transfer to greneral reserve 440.0
First interim dividend on 58.406 million
shares of Rs 10 each at Rs 2.00 per share --------
declared on August 9, 1995 16.8
Second interim dividend on 58.406 million
shares of Rs 10 each at Rs 2.00 per share
declared on November 6, 1995 116.8
Proposed final dividend on 58.406 million
shares of Rs 10 each at Rs 2.00 per share 116.8
--------
Total Dlvidend for the year 350.4
--------
Unappropriated profit carried forward 0.5
========
   The Board recommends that bonus shares in the ratio of one bonus share for every five shares be issued by capitalization of Rs. 116.8 million out of the free reserves (share premium account) of the
Company. The said bonus shares will not be eligible for the dividend declared for the year ended December 31, 1995.
   Your board has appproved a project for further expansion of the urea plant capacity from 750,000 to 850,000 metric tons per annum which will also improve the plant energy efficiency by more than 10%.
   The project planned for completion in the first quarter of 1998 is estimated to cost US$ 59 million. The Board has also approved an investment in a joint venture company named Engro Palctanlc Terminal Ltd., that has
been established to build and operate a jetty and terminal facility at Port Qasim to handle bulk liquid chemicals at an estimated cost of US$65 million. Both these projects will be financed through internal cash generation and long term debt.
   Your board would like to take this opportunity to express its appreciation to the Engro dealers and to the employees of the Company for their dedication and hard work throughout the year. We also
acknowledge the support and cooperation received from the Government, our suppliers and contractors.
AUDITORS
   The auditors, Messrs. A. F. Ferguson 8~ Company, retire and offer themselves for re-appointment.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
   The term of office of the present Board expires in April 1997.
On behalf of the Board of Directors
Shaukat R. Mirza
February 27, 1996 Chairman
   Pattern of holding of the Shares held by the Shareholders of Engro Chemical Palcistan Ltd. as at December 31, 1 995.
No. of  Shareholding Total Shares held
Shareholders
667 holding from 1 to 100 40,415
1,779 holding from 101 to 500 496,266
1,159 holding from 501 to 1,000 825,496
1,443 holding from 1,001 to 5,000 3,136,497
308 holding from 5,001 to 10,000 2,135,886
115 holding from 10,001 to 15,000 1,386,414
50 holding from 15,001 to 20,000 856,658
44 holding from 20,001 to 25,000 1,002,349
31 holding from 25,001 to 30,000 859,665
17 holding from 30,001 to 35,000 540,843
15 holding from 35,001 to 40,000 567,456
13 holding from 40,001 to 45,000 544,860
9 holding from 45,001 to 50,000 427,200
6 holding from 50,001 to 55,000 318,284
10 holding from 55,001 to 60,000 577,680
3 holding from 60,001 to 65,000 188,578
4 holding from 65,001 to 70,000 267,678
5 holding from 70,001 to 75,000 358,454
5 holding from 75,001 to 80,000 387,448
1 holding from 80,001 to 85,000 81,186
4 holding from 85,001 to 90,000 354
2 holding from 90,001 to 95,000 188,070
1 holding from 95,001 to 100,000 95,820
5 holding from 110,001 to 115,000 562,892
4 holding from 115,001 to 120,000 465,300
2 holding from 120,001 to 125,000 248,193
3 holding from 125,001 to 130,000 382,990
1 holding from 130,001 to 135,000 135,000
4 holding from 135,001 to 140,000 549,088
1 holding from 140,001 to 145,000 141,814
2 holding from 145,001 to 150,000 294,838
2 holding from 155,001 to 160,000 319,002
1 holding from 180,001 to 185,000 184,220
2 holding from 210,001 to 215,000 424,800
1 holding from 220,001 to 225,000 223,042
1 holding from 240,001 to 245,000 241,470
1 holding from 255,001 to 260,000 255,360
1 holding from 290,001 to 295,000 291,800
1 holding from 410,001 to 415,000 414,412
1 holding from 420,001 to 425,000 423,796
1 holding from 455,001 to 460,000 459,000
1 holding from 505,001 to 510,000 510,000
1 holding from 540,001 to 545,000 541,500
1 holding from 820,001 to 825,000 824,024
1 holding from 835,001 to 840,000 838,500
1 holding from 885,001 to 890,000 889,300
1 holding from 940,001 to 945,000 940,117
1 holding from 1,145,001 to 1,150,000 1,149,770
1 holding from 1,275,001 to 1,280,000 1,275,368
1 holding from 1,510,001 to 1,515,000 1,514,599
1 holding from 1,660,001 to 1,665,000 1,663,953
1 holding from 2,830,001 to 2,835,000 2,833,620
1 holding from 3,115,001 to 3,120,000 3,120,000
1 holding from 3,865,001 to 3,870,000 3,868,419
1 holding from 3,895,001 to 3,900,000 3,900,000
1 holding from 5,840,001 to 5,845,000 5,840,640
1 holding from 7,040,001 to 7,045,000 7,042,760
---------- ----------
5,741 58,406,400
========== ==========
Categories of Shareholders Number Shares held Percentage
Individuals 5,609 17,276,119 29.57
Investment Companies 60 9,844,627 16.86
Insurance Companies 9 2,804,913 4.81
Joint Stock Companies 9 84,672 0.14
Financial Institutions 34 24,292,069 41.59
Modaraba Companies 9 159,498 0.27
Trade Associations 2 2,279 -
Cooperative Societies 2 6,268 0.01
The Corporate Law Authority of Pakistan 1 1 -
Administrator, Abandoned Properties 1 52,340 0.09
    Government of Pakistan
Others 5 3,883,614 6.66
---------- ---------- ----------
5,741 58,406,400 100.00
========== ========== ==========
On behalf of the Board of Directors
Shaukat R. Mirza
Chairman
FINANCIAE HIGHLIGHTS 1,995 1,994
Sales Revenue Rs. Million Rs. Million 4,520 3,568
Earnings after Tax Rs. Million Rs. Million 783 601
Dividend per Share Rs. /share Rs. /Share 6 4
Return on Capital Employed (%) (%) 27 23
Current Ratio 1.29 1.45
Debt: Equity Ratio 38:62 47:53
No. of Shares Outstanding (000's) (000's) 58,406 48,682
Capital Expenditure Rs. Million Rs. Million 391 284
CHAIRMAN S STATEMENT
UREA INDUSTRY ENVIRONMENT
   The demand for urea in 1995 rebounded and grew by 12% over 1994 to approximately 3.4 million tons. Favourable weather conditions, timely availability of irrigation water and higher crop support prices were some of the 
factors that benefited farm economics and stimulated greater demand for fertilizers. 
   On the supply side indigenous urea production remained at the level of 3.1 million tons due to curtailment of natural gas to the fertilizer industry and operating difficulties experienced by some plants. This, combined with export of 82,000 
tons of urea necessitated the import of approximately 162,000 tons of urea to make up the shortfall. The urea inventory make up the shortfall. The urea inventory in the country at the end of 1995 declined to a low level of 64,000 tons.
   The urea industry faced substantial cost pressures during the year emanating from increases in the price of feed and fuel gas,
product packaging and freight and the burden of absorbing the high cost of imported urea.
MARKETING
   The total fertilizer sales revenue of the company increased by Rs 1 billion to a new record sales revenue of Rs 4.5 billion.
   Engro urea sales volume increased by 21% to a record 694,100 tons. In addition, the company sold 24,000 tons of imported urea. The company's share of the urea market increased from 20% to 21%. Sales of purchased phosphatic and potassic 
fertilizers were 107,000 tons, unchanged from the levels sold in 1994. Included in this volume was 85,200 tons of DAP and TSP which the company imported directly and marketed under the Engro brand name. The branded phosphatic fertilizers 
continue to be well received by the farming community.
   The Engro trademark and the three leaf logo being used by the Company under license from Exxon has been purchased during 1995. All rights in the trademark on a worldwide basis (except Canada) now reside with the Company.
MANUFACTURING
   Production of Engro urea increased from 633,000 tons in 1994 to 650,000 tons in 1995
   Gas curtailment and plant shutdown for maintenance and tie-in of equipment for the Balancing, Modernization and Replacement (BMR) expansion project limited production during the year. The BMR project to increase the urea plant
capacity to 750,000 tons per year became operational from August when additional gas for this expansion was made available. The expanded plant operated smoothly and fully demonstrated the enhanced capacity.
   During the year, steps were taken to improve energy efficiency of the plant by die installation of heat recovery equipment on steam generating units. Improvements were also made in product quality by shutting 
down the old prill tower and de-bottlenecking the new prill tower to produce larger sized prills preferred by the farmers.
SAFETY, HYGIENE AND ENVIRONMENT
   The safety performance of our own employees continued to be satisfactory. By the end of 1995, manufacturing completed 825 days equivalent to 2.48 million man hours and non-manufacturing
completed 8.5 years equivalent to 2.36 million man hours without any on-the  job lost work injury. However, two employees of our contractors, in separate incidents, were injured on the job, which later regrettably resulted in
fatalities. This ended a period of approximately 8 years since the last lost work injury to a contractor employee.
   The company increased its focus on industrial hygiene and protection of the environment at the plant site. Special efforts are underway to position the company to comply with the National 
Environment Quality Standards which are expected to become effective from July 1, 1996
FINANCIAL RESULTS
   The company earned a profit after tax of Rs 783 million as compared to Rs 601 million earned in the previous year. The increase in profit is attributable to higher sales volume of Engro Urea. The increase in
revenue due to higher product prices was more than offset by the sharp escalation in costs resulting from price increases of gas, packaging material, road freight and the losses absorbed on sale of imported urea.
   Out of the total profits available, Rs 350 million were appropriated for dividends and Rs 440 million transferred to general reserves to finance future growth and diversification plans of the company.
   It will be recalled that in 1994 the government had conveyed its approval of an 8 year tax holiday for the expansion project completed in October 1993. During 1995, the Income Tax authorities established
the basis for computing the tax exempt profits of the expansion unit which have been incorporated in the financial results.
   In 1995 the company issued bonus shares in the proportion of one share for existing five shares. As a result, the number of paid up shares at year end increased to 58.4 million.
   The shareholders equity as at December 31, 1995 was Rs 2,593 million compared to Rs 2,16 I million a year ago. The company's debt: equity ratio improved to 38:62 while the current ratio was at 1.29.
EMPLOYEE RELATIONS AND ORGANIZATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
   Employee relations remained cordial in 1995.
   A new Collective Labour Agreement with the Karachi Staff Union was amicably concluded in record time. The duration of this agreement is 36 months and became effective July 1, 1995.
   The first stage of the office modernization project that will provide personal computer based electronic networking capability throughout the organization was implemented at the head office. A similar modernization
project is planned for offices at the plant site in 1996. These networks will enhance the efficiency of customer servicing and other business processes.
COMMUNITY AND SOCIAL WELFARE
   To discharge its responsibilities as a good corporate citizen of Pakistan, the company participated actively in community and social welfare programs in the rural and urban areas.
Some highlights were:
   A Mother and Child Care Centre was constructed in Daharki town. This project was undertaken to comply with the proposal made by the Prime Minister, Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto. The facility was inaugurated by the Federal Minister for 
Education, Syed Khurshid Ahmad Shah.
   Two eye camps were held in the rural areas where 5900 patients received free treatment and 640 cataract